St John the Evangelist's Church, Weston

St John the Evangelist's Church is in Weston, once a separate village and now part of the town of Runcorn, Cheshire, England. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building.[1] It is an active Anglican parish church in the diocese of Chester, the archdeaconry of Chester and the deanery of Frodsham.[2] Its design has been described as "bold and original".[1]

St John the Evangelist's Church, Weston
St John's Church from the southwest
St John the Evangelist's Church, Weston
Location in Cheshire
OS grid referenceSJ 509,805
LocationWeston, Runcorn, Cheshire
CountryEngland
DenominationAnglican
WebsiteSt John's, Weston
History
StatusParish church
DedicationSaint John the Evangelist
Architecture
Functional statusActive
Heritage designationGrade II*
Designated5 April 1990
Architect(s)Douglas and Fordham
Architectural typeChurch
StyleGothic Revival
Groundbreaking1897
Completed1900 (1900)
Specifications
Length88.5 ft (27.0 m)
Nave width25 ft (7.6 m)
Other dimensionsChancel width 18.5 ft (5.6 m)
MaterialsRed sandstone ashlar
Welsh slate roofs
Administration
ParishSt John, Weston, Runcorn
DeaneryFrodsham
ArchdeaconryChester
DioceseChester
ProvinceYork
Laity
Reader(s)Lee Johnson
Churchwarden(s)David Redhead, Betty Clarke

History

The church was built between 1897 and 1898 to a design by Douglas and Fordham at a cost of over £5,000 (equivalent to £560,000 in 2019).[3][4] It was initially a chapel of ease to Runcorn parish church. To raise funds to build the church, its choirboys wrote thousands of letters to choristers and choirboys of churches and cathedrals throughout the country. This initiative aroused the interest of many people, and over 5,000 donations were received from people in all walks of life.[5] Because of this, it is sometimes known as "the choirboys' church".[1] The tower was added in 1900 at a cost of approximately £700 (equivalent to £80,000 in 2019).[4] A clock costing about £60 made by J. B. Joyce of Whitchurch was added to the tower in 1901.[6] St John's became a separate parish in 1931.[5] In 1998 an automated winding system was added to the clock, also made by Messrs. Joyce, costing £3,250.[6]

Architecture

Exterior

The church is built from local red sandstone with Welsh slate roofs. Its plan consists of an embraced west tower, a four-bay nave with a narrow north aisle, a south porch approached by a flight of steps, and a chancel which is higher than the nave. The organ chamber is to the north of the chancel and underneath the chancel are vestries.[1] It has a "very short, very powerful west tower with short broach spire", with one set of lucarnes.[7] The church has two massive west buttresses and a shallow buttress to the south. On the west side is a two-light window above which is a clock face. On each side are two-light bell openings.[1]

Interior

The stone pulpit is polygonal and includes a panel depicting the Crucifixion. The font is also stone and is octagonal.[1] In the south wall are two stained glass windows. The one to the west depicts Isaiah in a single panel and was made by L. A. Pownall of Falmouth. The other window has four panels depicting Joshua, Saint George, Saint Alban and Gideon; it was made by Percy Bacon of London.[8] The east window depicts the Crucifixion and is by C. E. Kempe.[9] Only one of the windows in the north wall contains stained glass. It depicts two angels; the designed and maker are unknown. The west wall contains a window to the memory of Rev Frank Cartwright, vicar from 1963 to 1968. It contains motifs relating to the Diocese of Worcester where Rev Cartwright was trained, including a figure of Wulfstan of Worcester, and the Diocese of Chester, including a figure of Saint Werburgh.[10] The organ was built by A. Young in 1898 and rebuilt by the Jardine Organ Company in 1981.[11] In the vestry is a framed letter from Robert Baden-Powell, posted from South Africa on 12 August 1900, congratulating the boys of Weston Village for forming an Anti-Smoking Society.[12]

See also

References

Citations

  1. Historic England, "Parish Church of St John the Evangelist, Runcorn (1130422)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 25 September 2012
  2. St John the Evangelist, Weston, Runcorn, Church of England, retrieved 11 February 2011
  3. UK Retail Price Index inflation figures are based on data from Clark, Gregory (2017), "The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)", MeasuringWorth, retrieved 2 February 2020
  4. Cowan (2008), p. 2.
  5. Starkey (1990), pp. 99–100
  6. Cowan (2008), p. 16
  7. Hartwell et al. (2011), pp. 664–665
  8. Cowan (2008), p. 6
  9. Cowan (2008), p. 8
  10. Cowan (2008), pp. 10–11
  11. "NPOR H00039", National Pipe Organ Register, British Institute of Organ Studies, retrieved 29 June 2020
  12. Cowan (2008), pp. 13–14

Sources

  • Cowan, Alex (2008), St. John the Evangelist Church, Weston, Runcorn, Weston: Les Littlemore
  • Hartwell, Clare; Hyde, Matthew; Hubbard, Edward; Pevsner, Nikolaus (2011) [1971], Cheshire, The Buildings of England, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, ISBN 978-0-300-17043-6
  • Starkey, H. F. (1990), Old Runcorn, Halton Borough Council

Further reading

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