St Werburgh's Church, Birkenhead

St Werburgh's Church is in Grange Road, Birkenhead, Wirral, Merseyside, England. It is an active Roman Catholic church in the diocese of Shrewsbury.[1] The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building.[2]

St Werburgh's Church, Birkenhead
St Werburgh's Church, Birkenhead
St Werburgh's Church, Birkenhead
Location in Merseyside
OS grid referenceSJ 321 886
LocationGrange Road, Birkenhead, Wirral, Merseyside
CountryEngland
DenominationRoman Catholic
WebsiteSt Werburgh & St Laurence Church, Birkenhead
History
StatusParish church
Architecture
Functional statusActive
Heritage designationGrade II
Designated28 March 1974
Architect(s)M. E. Hadfield (or John Smith)
Architectural typeChurch
StyleNeoclassical
Groundbreaking1835
Completed1837
Specifications
MaterialsSandstone, slate roofs
Administration
DioceseShrewsbury
Clergy
Priest(s)Revd Ray Burke

History

The church was built between 1835 and 1837,[3] and was opened on 15 August 1837.[4] The Neoclassical design of the church is usually attributed to M. E. Hadfield,[2][3] although an alternative suggested accreditation is to John Smith of Liverpool.[3] The church was damaged by bombing in 1941 when a nearby school was destroyed. In March 1995 the neighbouring church of St Laurence closed.[4] The parish of St Laurence has been combined with that of St Werburgh to form the parish of St Werburgh and St Laurence.[1]

Architecture

St Werburgh's is constructed in pink ashlar sandstone with Welsh slate roofs. Its basement is rusticated. At the west and east ends are full-height angle pilasters, and a pediment with a cross on the apex. Protruding from the west end is a porch with a flat roof and a south doorway. On the north wall of the church are windows in flat entablatures with scrolled brackets. Protruding from the north wall are two confessionals. The nave is in five bays, and the interior of the church has been re-ordered.[2][3]

Presbytery

Attached to the south of the church is a presbytery. This is built in the same style and in the same materials as the church. It is in two storeys and has a double-depth plan, with a central entrance hall. The windows are replaced sashes. The presbytery is also listed at Grade II.[5]

See also

References
  1. St Werburgh & St Laurence Church, Birkenhead, Catholic Directory, retrieved 18 December 2013
  2. Historic England, "Roman Catholic Church of St Werburgh, Birkenhead (1218019)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 18 December 2013
  3. Hartwell, Clare; Hyde, Matthew; Hubbard, Edward; Pevsner, Nikolaus (2011) [1971], Cheshire, The Buildings of England, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, p. 138, ISBN 978-0-300-17043-6
  4. St Werburgh & St Laurence: A Brief History, Newsquest Media, retrieved 18 December 2013
  5. Historic England, "St Werburgh's Presbytery, Birkenhead (1282615)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 18 December 2013
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