Stasi Arbeitsgruppe des Ministers S
The Working Group of the Minister Task Group "S" (AGM/S) (German: Arbeitsgruppe des Ministers Aufgabenbereich "S") was an elite special operation unit of the Ministry for State Security (Stasi) of the German Democratic Republic.[1]
Established in the 1970s, the official mission of AGM/S was to combat terrorism with military, police and intelligence methods. However its real mission was to serve as a paramilitary stay-behind organization trained to operate behind enemy lines. Effective 1 April 1988, the AGM/S was renamed "Department XXIII" (anti terrorism) and on 1 March 1989 it was integrated into Department XXII (counter-terrorism).[2] The Stasi was formally disbanded in February 1990.
The long-time head of the AGM/S was Stasi Major General Heinz Stocker, which is the reason for the letter S in the name of the organization. Colonel Günter Rosenow became head of the department XXIII in October 1988, after Stocker's illness-related resignation.[3]
Members of this unit were part of the anti-terrorist component of the Stasi's Guard Regiment "Feliks Dzerzhinsky" and were trained in Erkner on Rügen and in Teupitz. Parachute qualified units of the AGM/S are thought to include 2nd Reconnaissance Company (German: 2. Aufklärungskompanie) and two Stasi airborne agent units at Erkner, associated with the Dynamo Parachute Team at Rote Helene, Leipzig.[4]
Research in Germany indicates that AGM/S was responsible for providing paramilitary training to the Red Army Faction (RAF). This training included the use of small arms, anti-tank weapons and explosives.[5]
Publications
- Thomas Auerbach: Einsatzkommandos an der unsichtbaren Front – Terror- und Sabotagevorbereitungen des MfS gegen die Bundesrepublik Deutschland, Ch. Links Verlag, Berlin 1999.
- Tobias Wunschik: Die Hauptabteilung XXII: "Terrorabwehr" . In: Anatomie der Staatssicherheit. MfS-Handbuch III/16, BStU, Berlin 1995. (PDF, 237 KB)
References
- Vgl. Roland Wiedmann/Bernd Florath: Arbeitsgruppe des Ministers. In: Roger Engelmann/Bernd Florath/Walter Süß u. a. (Hrsg.): Das MfS-Lexikon – Begriffe, Personen und Strukturen der Staatssicherheit der DDR, Berlin 2011, S. 41.
- http://www.bstu.bund.de/DE/Archive/Fachbeitraege/abt_IV_geschichte_der_spezialkampffuehrung.html
- http://www.bstu.bund.de/DE/Archive/Fachbeitraege/abt_IV_geschichte_der_spezialkampffuehrung.html
- http://www.wehrmacht-awards.com/Forums/showpost.php?p=3902048&postcount=36
- Regine Igel: Terrorismus-Lügen. Wie die Stasi im Untergrund agierte. S. 190 f., Herbig, 2012, ISBN 978-3-7766-2698-8
External links
- Originaldokumente: Einsatzgrundsätze und Hauptaufgaben der Einsatzgruppen im Operationsgebiet (GVS MfS 046-9/81/L)