Straight Life (book)

Straight Life: The Story of Art Pepper is the autobiography of jazz saxophonist Art Pepper written with his wife, Laurie Pepper. It was published in 1979 by Schirmer Books.

Straight Life: The Story of Art Pepper
Hardcover edition
AuthorArt Pepper and Laurie Pepper
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
GenreNon-fiction
PublisherSchirmer Books
Publication date
1979
Media typePrint
Pages517[1]
ISBN0028718208

Background

In April, 1972, musician Art Pepper agreed to tell the story of his life to his wife, Laurie Pepper. Although he quickly lost interest in the process, she used her privileged position to keep him answering her questions for seven years.[2][3] Using the standard oral history techniques of modern anthropology, she tape recorded, transcribed, re-interviewed, and edited that material, also interviewing "relatives, acquaintances, and friends" to assemble and present often contradictory accounts.[4]

Contents

The book is mainly a description of events in Art Pepper's life.[5] He details his early sexual anxiety; his turning to alcohol, marijuana and harder drugs, leading to periods in prison; marriage and divorce; developing racism; and addiction treatment at Synanon.[4] He also discusses his music, including his influences, attention to tone in his playing, and his philosophy towards his own performances.[4] His despair, sense of inevitability about the course of his life, and lies and contradictions combine to accentuate the impression of honesty in the account of his life.[4] Added to his story are contributions from friends and family members,[4] plus reprinted articles from DownBeat magazine.[6] These often contrast with his own account of events.[6] The book also contains Pepper's discography to June 1979.[6]

Reception

Whitney Balliett, critic and reviewer for The New Yorker, commented that Pepper's writing displayed "the ear and memory and interpretative lyricism of a first-rate novelist".[7] Lewis Porter suggested that "Pepper seems to have been motivated by a compulsion to bare it all, with a minimum of interpretation."[8] The Washington Post's book reviewer, Jonathan Yardley, wrote that "it is my hunch, [...] or perhaps more accurately my hope, that sooner or later it will come to be recognized as a work of commanding power, withering candor and raw artistry – certainly the best of the many jazz autobiographies, and much more than that".[9] In Yardleys's view, the book was written "not merely to exorcise his own demons but also to destroy the jazz myth, to prove that 'Young Man With a Horn' is a lie".[10] Poet Robert Pinsky said, "the style of his book like the style of real poetry, disrupts ease with discovery".[11]

A Billboard reviewer in 1994 commented that "Few modern autobiographies can rival 'Straight Life' in sheer horror and power".[12] Literary scholar Terry Castle described the book in 2004 as "a rhapsodic riff on self-destruction. It is also one of the greatest, saddest autobiographies ever written".[13]

Publication

The first edition was published by Schirmer Books in 1979.

The book was republished in an updated form in 1994; this version added an afterword that detailed Pepper's life between 1979 and his death in 1982.[14] The afterword was written by Laurie Pepper; the book also included an introduction by jazz critic Gary Giddins.[12]

References

  1. Porter 1982, p. 296.
  2. Pepper, Art; Pepper, Laurie (October 1979). Straight Life (Da Capo 1994 ed.). New York, New York, USA: Schirmer, Macmillan. pp. 477–482. ISBN 0306805588.
  3. Anolik, Lili (September 2014). "The Tale of the Tape". Harpers. pp. 91–94. Retrieved October 27, 2020.
  4. Giddins, Gary (February 18, 1980) "Art Pepper Talks Straight". The Village Voice. p. 74.
  5. Porter 1982, p. 298.
  6. Porter 1982, p. 299.
  7. Balliett, Whitney (January 7, 1980) "Straight Life". The New Yorker. 55. p. 84.
  8. Porter 1982, pp. 298–9.
  9. Yardley 1982, p. C1.
  10. Yardley 1982, p. C2.
  11. Pinsky, Robert (October 20, 2009). Books: The Essential Insider's Guide. Fang Duff Kahn. ISBN 0789318393.
  12. Morris, Chris (June 18, 1994) "Straight Life: The Story of Art Pepper by Art & Laurie Pepper". Billboard. p. 39.
  13. Castle, Terry (September 2004) "Mirror, Mirror". The Atlantic Monthly. 294/2. p. 139.
  14. Bailey, C. Michael (May 29, 2014) "Straight Life – The Story of Art Pepper by Art and Laurie Pepper". AllAboutJazz.
Bibliography
  • Porter, Lewis (1982). "Trane 'n Me: (A Semi-Autobiography); A Treatise on the Music of John Coltrane. By Andrew Nathaniel White. Washington, DC: Andrew's Musical Enterprises, 1981. 64 pp. Straight Life: The Story of Art Pepper. By Art and Laurie Pepper. New York: Schirmer; London: Collier Macmillan, 1979. 517 pp". Popular Music. 2. doi:10.1017/s0261143000001392.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Yardley, Jonathan (June 21, 1982). "Straight Talk from a Jazz Giant: Jazzman Art Pepper". The Washington Post.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
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