Sultan Mahmud (Chagatai)
Sultan Mahmud Khan (died 1402) was last Khan of the Western Chagatai Khanate (1384–1402). He was the son of Soyurgatmish.
Sultan Mahmud Khan | |
---|---|
Khan of the Western Chagatai Khanate | |
Reign | 1384 – 1402 |
Predecessor | Soyurgatmish |
Born | unknown |
Died | 1402 |
Spouse | Sa’adat Sultan |
Issue | Aqi Sultan Khanika. Satuq khan |
House | Borjigin |
Father | Soyurgatmish |
Religion | Islam |
Upon his father's death in 1384, Sultan Mahmud was made khan by Timur. Like Soyurgatmish, Sultan Mahmud was completely powerless, and served as a puppet for Timur. Coins in his name were produced by Timur during his lifetime. Sultan Mahmud's death in 1402 marked the effective end of the line of Chagatai Khans in Transoxiana, who had long been mere figureheads anyway. Although Timur's grandson Ulugh Beg appointed khans as well, they were even less noteworthy, although one, Satuq Khan, was known for attempting to become khan of Moghulistan.
Sultan Mahmud was married to Sa’adat Sultan, Timur's granddaughter by his son Umar Shaikh Mirza I. His own daughter, Aqi Sultan Khanika, was married to Timur's grandson Ulugh Beg.[1]
Preceded by Soyurgatmish |
Western Chagatai Khan 1384–1402 |
Succeeded by Khanate abolished |
Borte Chino 《》 Gua Maral |_____________| | 1)- Bat Tsagan 2)- Tamacha 3)- Horichar Mergen 4)- Uujim Buural 5)- Sali Hachau 6)- Yehe Nidun 7)- Sem Sochi 8)- Harchu 9)- Borjigidai Mergen 10)- Torogoljin Bayan _________| | 11)- Dobun Mergen - 911 - 939 (Alan Gua) 12)- Bodonchar Munkhag - 940 - 1000 13)- Habich Baghatur - 961 - 1023 14)- Menen Tudun - 986 - 1030 - yil. 15)- Hachi Hulug - 1005 - 1069 - yil 16)- Khaidu - 1030 - 1100 - yil. 17)- Baishinkhor Dogshin - 1055 - 1118 18)- Tumbinai Setsen - 1080 - 1130- yil. | _____________l______________ | | | |
19)- Khabul Khan 19)-Erdemchu Barlas 20)- Bartan Baghatur 20)- Qachuli 21)- Yesugei Baghatur 21)- Suqu Sechen 22)- Genghis Khan 22)- Qarachar Noyan 23)- Ögedei Khan 23)- Ichil Noyan 24)- Khashin (Khashi khan 24)- Aylangir Noyan 25)- Kaidu khan 25)- Burgul Noyan 26)- Danishmendji khan 26)- Taraghai Noyan 27)- Soyurgatmish khan 27)- Amir Timur 28)- Sultan Mahmud Khan 28)- Sa'adat Sultan
| | |________________________| | 29)- Satuq Khan - 1389 - 1434 - yil. 30)- Timur Khan - 1419 - 1470 - yil. 31)- Bohodir khan - 1447 - 1503 yil 32)- Oybek khan - 1471 - 1528 - yil 33)- Shodi bek khan -1499 - 1572 - yil 34)- Jahongir Khan - 1550 - 1617 - yil 35)- Odil Khan - 1585 - 1640 - yil. 36)- Eltutmush khan - 1623 - 1678 - yil. 37)- Buri khan - 1641 - 1707 - yil. 38)- Joni bek khan - 1693 - 1761 - yil. 39)- Mahmud khan - 1720 - 1821 - yil. 40)- Esan khan - 1749 - 1808 - yil 41)- Ahmad khan -1787-1840 - yil 42)- Bek-timur Khan - 1810 - 1871 - yil. 43)- Yodigor khan - 1850 - 1900 - yil. 44)- Shohnozor khan - 1871 - 1917 - yil. 45)- Toji khan - 1903 - 1965 - yil. 46)- Ravshan khan - 1938 -2014 - yil.
47)- Umar khan - 1967 Jamela Xonum | | |_____________________| | 48)- Shahkzod khan -1996 -
References
- John E Woods, The Timurid Dynasty (1990), p. 28, 43
Issue Aqi Sultan Khanika
Issue Satuq khan