Talinum fruticosum

Talinum fruticosum ( common local name ನೆಲಬಸಳೆ - "Nela basale" in Kannada ) is a herbaceous perennial plant that is native to Mexico, the Caribbean, West Africa, Central America, and much of South America. Common names include Ceylon spinach,[2] waterleaf, cariru, Gbure, Surinam purslane, Philippine spinach, Florida spinach, potherb fameflower, Lagos bologi, and sweetheart.[1] It is widely grown in tropical regions as a leaf vegetable.

Talinum fruticosum
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Talinaceae
Genus: Talinum
Species:
T. fruticosum
Binomial name
Talinum fruticosum
Synonyms[1]

Portulaca fruticosa L.
Portulaca triangularis Jacq.
Talinum crassifolium (Jacq.) Willd.
Talinum triangulare (Jacq.) Willd.

Description

The plant grows erect, reaching a height of 30 to 100 cm (12 to 39 in). It bears small, pink flowers and broad, fleshy leaves.

Uses

As a leaf vegetable, T. fruticosum is rich in vitamins, including vitamins A and C, and minerals such as iron and calcium. Because it is high in oxalic acid, consumption should be avoided or limited by those suffering from kidney disorders, gout, and rheumatoid arthritis. It is cultivated in West Africa, South Asia, Southeast Asia, and the warmer parts of North and South America. Along with Celosia species, T. fruticosum is one of the most import leaf vegetables of Nigeria. In Brazil it is grown along the banks of the Amazon River, and is consumed mainly in the states of Pará and Amazonas.

  • Talinum fruticosum in Singapore
  • Talinum fruticosum in India
  • Talinum fruticosum with buds

References
  1. "Talinum fruticosum". Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). Agricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 2010-08-03.
  2. "Talinum triangulare". Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS Database. USDA. Retrieved 7 December 2015.

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