Tauride Garden

Tauride Garden is a park in Saint Petersburg, Russia, located near the Smolny Cathedral behind the Tauride Palace.

History

The garden was laid out between 1783 and 1789. Prince Grigory Potemkin ordered his favourite architect, William Guld, to design and lay out the park..[1][2] When Potemkin died in 1791, the park and palace were used by Catherine II as a residence. Afterwards it was opened to the public. In 1898, a theater was built in the park.[3]

In 1932, it was renamed to "Park of Culture and Rest of the First Five-Year Plan" in honor of the preterm completion Soviet Unions 5-year plan for the national economy.[4] Later it was renamed back to "Tauride Garden"[2]

Features

The park currently contains several sports areas, an ice skating rink, and an Orangery. Some of these were put in when the park was partially redesigned in the late 19th early 20th century.

Orangery

The Orangery is a place in the Tauride Garden where many exotic plants grow, these include peaches, watermelons, apricots, and pineapples.

References

  1. "Tauride Garden near Smolny Cathedral, St. Petersburg". www.saint-petersburg.com. Retrieved 2021-01-18.
  2. kudago. "Таврический сад". KudaGo.com (in Russian). Retrieved 2021-01-18.
  3. Matich, Olga (2010-11-18). Petersburg/Petersburg: Novel and City, 1900–1921. Univ of Wisconsin Press. ISBN 978-0-299-23603-8.
  4. "Tauride Garden in Saint Petersburg Russia". Anna Gaplichnaya. Retrieved 2021-01-18.
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