Tel Gerisa
Tel Gerisa (alternate transliterations: Tell Jerishe, Tell Jarisha), commonly known as Napoleon's Hill (as his army camped on it during the siege of Jaffa), is a Middle Bronze Age archaeological site on the southern bank of the Yarkon River, in Israel.
History
Eliezer Sukenik led the excavations at the site between 1927 and 1951 on behalf of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.[1] Israeli Department of Antiquities excavated the site in 1976 (Yigal Yadin and Shulamit Geva). Tel Aviv University's Institute of Archaeology explored the tell between 1981 and 1995 under the direction of Ze'ev Herzog.
Identification
The original name of the settlement is unknown. It was suggested that "Gerisa has been identified ... with the Levitical city of Gath Rimmon"[2] from Joshua 19:45, by following the opinion of Benjamin Mazar. Gath Rimmon is recorded as having been donated to the Levites by the tribe of Dan in Joshua 21:24 and also by the tribe of Manasseh in Joshua 21:25, but in 1 Chronicles 6:69 it is said to have been given from the lands of the tribe of Ephraim. However, Anson Rainey was convinced that Gath-rimmon is identical with Gittaim and is to be found at or near Ramla.[3]
References
- Israel Antiquities Authority Scientific Archive, File SRF66/6
- Negev,Avraham/Gibson,Shimon, Archaeological Encyclopedia of the Holy Land, New York/London 2001, p.195, ISBN 0-8264-1316-1 (English)
- Rainey, Anson (1998). "Review by: Anson F. Rainey". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 118 (1): 73. JSTOR 606301.
Further reading
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- Geva, Shulamit [1982], Tell Jerishe: The Sukenik Excavations of the Middle Bronze Age Fortifications, Jerusalem: IES, 1982. Qedem15
- Herzog, Zeev
- [1983], IEJ 33 (1983), pp. 121–123.
- [1984], IEJ 34 (1984), pp. 55–56.
- [1988-1989], ESI 7-8 (1988–1989), pp. 60–62.
- (1989–1990), ESI 9 (1989–1990), pp. 51–52.
- Herzog, Zeev and Tsuk, T. [1996], "Tell Gerisa - 1991/1992", HA-ESI 15 (1996), pp. 60–62.
- Rainey, Anson F. [1990], "Tel Gerisa and the Danite Inheritance", in Zeevy, R. (ed.), Israel — People and Land, Eretz Israel Museum Yearbook, 5-6 (23-24) — 5748-9 (1987-9), Tel Aviv: Eretz Israel Museum, 1990, pp. 59–72.