Temperance movement in Ireland

The Temperance movement in Ireland was an influential movement dedicated to lowering consumption of alcohol that involved both Protestant and Catholic religious leaders.

Glasswork above the door of St Michael's Temperance Society Hall, Lower Cecil Street, Limerick, founded 1839.

In Ireland, a Catholic priest Theobald Mathew persuaded thousands of people to sign the pledge, therefore, establishing the Teetotal Abstinence Society in 1838.[1]

Many years later, in 1898, James Cullen founded the Pioneer Total Abstinence Association in response of the fading influence of the original temperance pledge.[2]

In 1829, the Presbyterian minister Rev. John Edgar initiated a temperance movement,[3] by pouring his stock of whiskey out his window.[4] Also, many Orange lodges are "temperance lodges" and abstain from drinking. These particular lodges are more common in rural areas where the religious ethos of the organisation is more to the fore.

References

  1. Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Theobald Mathew" . Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
  2. "History of the P.T.A.A." PTAA. Retrieved 2013-02-24.
  3. John Edgar; Samuel Edgar; David M. Carson; Richard Edgar (31 March 2012). "Home". Edgar Ministers in the Presbyterian Church in Ireland. Angelfire. Retrieved 11 June 2012.
  4. Peter Fryer (1965) Mrs Grundy: Studies in English Prudery: 141-44. Corgi


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