The Myth of the Negro Past

The Myth of the Negro Past is a 1941 monograph by Melville J. Herskovits intended to debunk the myth that African Americans lost their African culture due to their experience of slavery.[1] The book was the first publication of the Carnegie Corporation's Study of the American Negro and took 15 years to research.[2] Herskovits argued that African Americans had retained their heritage from Africa in music, art, social structure, family life, religion, and speech patterns.[3] The book became controversial because it was feared its arguments could be used by proponents of racial segregation to prove that African Americans could not be assimilated into mainstream American society.[4]

The Myth of the Negro Past
Cover of first edition
AuthorMelville J. Herskovits
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Published1941 (1941)
PublisherHarper & Brothers

References

  1. Jackson, p. 97
  2. Gershenhorn, p. 93
  3. Jackson, p. 97
  4. Gershenhorn, p. 93-94

Bibliography

  • Gershenhorn, Jerry (2004). "Subverting the Myth of the Negro Past". Melville J. Herskovits and the Racial Politics of Knowledge. University of Nebraska Press. pp. 93–121. ISBN 9780803221871.
  • Jackson, Walter (1987). "Melville Herskovits and the Search for Afro-American Culture". In Stocking, George W. (ed.). Malinowski, Rivers, Benedict and Others: Essays on Culture and Personality. University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 95–126. ISBN 9780299107338.

Further reading

  • Baron, Robert (1994). Africa in the Americas: Melville J.Herskovits' Folkloristic and Anthropological Scholarship, 1923–1941 (Ph.D.). University of Pennsylvania. OCLC 32302216.
  • Du Bois, W.E.B. (July 1, 1942). "Review of The Myth of the Negro Past by Melville J. Herskovits". The Annals of the American Academy. 222: 226–227. doi:10.1177/000271624222200175. S2CID 220855680.
  • Simpson, George Eaton (1973). Melville J. Herskovits. Columbia University Press. ISBN 9780231033855.
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