Thomas Druyen

Druyen counters the generally negative image of age with a positive image. It is important to discover the new potential of old age and to exploit the resulting opportunities for the general public. He calls for a corresponding social reassessment of age and, among other things, reveals to what extent the subjective self-perception of many older people fundamentally conflicts with the social fears of aging. His 2003 book "Olympus of life - the new picture of the age" found entrance into numerous public debates,[14][15] and prepared at the same time the basis for its further research field of the culture of wealth by further developing basic elements from the demographic research and thus reaching an overall social dimension.[16]

In his cultural and psychological studies, Druyen examines, among other things, the influence of private financial wealth on society and the impact of large material wealth on the human psyche. To this end, Druyen conducted interviews with wealthy and super rich people worldwide (starting at about 30 million US dollars in net financial assets to several billion US dollars of free capital) and published numerous books and studies.[17][18] In his much-acclaimed 2007 book, "Goldkinder - Die Welt des Vermögens",[19][20][21][22] Druyen makes a distinction between wealth on the one hand and fortune on the other, and shapes the notion of wealth culture, While the concept of “The Rich” encompasses all those quantitative variables that are measurable in any way, the concept of wealth also includes its qualitative use and its individual requirements.[23] By "wealth culture" Druyen understands the promotion and maintenance of material and immaterial values for the protection of the individual and social viability.[24][25] His wealth research thus focuses on the group of people who, in addition to self-chosen parts of their wealth, also use their abilities, their know-how and their sense of responsibility to help shape social development. In addition to the social prerequisites and consequences of such an understanding of the culture of wealth, Druyen also examines the psychic interactions between extraordinary material wealth and the attitudes and ways of life arising from it.[26] Among other things, he noted that wealthy people are not necessarily happier, but are usually one step closer to the future than the average person.[27][28][29]

Druyen's research on individual capacity for change and willingness to change is based on his research on demographic change, but here he takes a more socio-psychological perspective. In this sense, he sees demographic change as a prime example of the fact that the majority of people repress existing impulses, despite better knowledge, instead of dealing with them and make them active. Druyen reveals this "preventive incompetence" in his 2015 generation study, in which people from three different generations were questioned about their respective visions of the future. In his opinion, this is a reoccurring theme throughout the whole of human history.[30] The results of the study laid the foundation for the field of future psychology.[31]

The psychology of the future focuses primarily on the areas of anticipation and prospection in an age characterized by accelerated change, digitization and virtuality. The ideas and fantasies of the future are collected in partly interactive surveys, in which robots and avatars are also used.[32][33][34] In a conventional and population-representative survey from 2018 Druyen was able to show that the Germans are on the one hand very resilient and adaptable, on the other hand, but little future-optimistic and forward-looking acting.[35][36][37] The goal of future psychological research is to understand the effects of future concepts and new technologies on thinking and acting and to derive action-guiding strategies in the sense of optimizing change.