Toki Wright

Toki Wright (born March 27, 1980) is an American rapper and educator from Minneapolis, Minnesota. His debut solo studio album, A Different Mirror, was released on Rhymesayers Entertainment in 2009.[5]

Toki Wright
Toki Wright performing live in 2012.
Background information
Also known asMamadu[1]
Born (1980-03-27) March 27, 1980[2][3]
Minneapolis, Minnesota, U.S.[3]
GenresHip hop[4]
Occupation(s)
Years active2003–present
Associated acts

Early life

Born in Minneapolis, Minnesota,[3] Toki Wright attended Patrick Henry High School.[6] He later graduated from the University of Minnesota.[7]

Career

Toki Wright met Adonis D. Frazier in 1998, and they formed The C.O.R.E. (Children of Righteous Elevation).[3] The duo's debut album, Metropolis, was released in 2003.[8] As well as being a member of The Chosen Few,[9] Toki Wright has released a number of solo recordings, including A Different Mirror (2009), Black Male (2010), and Faders (2012).[10] In 2014, he released a collaborative album with producer Big Cats, titled Pangaea.[11] In 2017, he released an EP, At the Speed of Life 3.[1]

Toki Wright also launched and led the hip hop studies program at McNally Smith College of Music, which closed in 2017.[12] In 2018, he became Assistant Chair of Professional Music at Berklee College of Music.[13]

Style and influences

Toki Wright stated that "A Different Mirror", the title track from his 2009 album, was inspired by Ronald Takaki's A Different Mirror: A History of Multicultural America, saying: "Unless we look into a different mirror we will only see our own reflection. American history for example might be all apple pies and American flags for many, but the history of people of color in America is filled with poverty [and] hatred".[14]

Discography

Studio albums
  • Metropolis (2003) (with Adonis D. Frazier, as The C.O.R.E.)
  • A Different Mirror (2009)
  • Pangaea (2014) (with Big Cats)

Mixtapes
  • Faders (2012)

EPs
  • Black Male (2010)
  • Speed of Life: Volume 1 (2011)
  • Prelude to Pangaea (2014) (with Big Cats)
  • At the Speed of Life 3 (2017)

Singles
  • "Focus" (2006)
  • "Next Best Thing" (2009)
  • "More Fiya" (2010)
  • "25/8/366" (2010)
  • "By the Time I Get to Arizona" (2010)
  • "Real Live" (2011)
  • "Trakhouse" (2011) (with Emazin, Talib Kweli, and I Self Devine)
  • "Let Me Live" (2012)
  • "Short Circuit" (2013) (with Kristoff Krane and Carnage the Executioner)
  • "For Amiri Baraka" (2014) (with Big Cats)
  • "Climate Change" (2017)
  • "Frequency" (2018) (with Big Cats)

Guest appearances
  • P.O.S - "Ants" from Ipecac Neat (2004)
  • Sims - "Market Made Murder" from Lights Out Paris (2005)
  • Atmosphere - "Crewed Up" from Strictly Leakage (2007)
  • BK-One - "Face It" from Rádio do Canibal (2009)
  • St. Paul Slim - "Something Better" from Bald Headed Samsun (2010)
  • Mike Swoop - "Let It Go" from New Love (2010)
  • Greenhouse - "Only You" from Electric Purgatory Part 2 (2010)
  • Bob Marley - "Sun Is Shining (Booka B Remix)" (2011)
  • Destro - "Yah, Yah, Yah" from Ill.ustrated (2011)
  • Abstract Rude + Musab - "Plan C" from The Awful Truth (2012)
  • B. Dolan - "Film the Police" from House of Bees Vol. 2 (2012)
  • Guante and Big Cats - "Until There's Nothing Left" from You Better Weaponize (2012)
  • Mixed Blood Majority - "Story to Tell" from Mixed Blood Majority (2013)
  • Phases Cachées - "L'American" from Boule à Facettes (2013)
  • Culture Cry Wolf - "Ransom" from The Sapient Sessions (2013)
  • IBE & Benzilla - "Wake Up!" from This, That and the Third (2013)
  • Atmosphere - "Color in the Snow" (2013)
  • Shinobi Gaines - "Livin Right" from Night Crawler Reloaded (2013)
  • The Regiment - "The Solution" from Live from the Coney Island (2013)
  • Ceewhy - "Goodspeed" from Freedom = Genius (2014)
  • Sti-Lo Reel - "Blues Brothers" from MLK (Mortify, Live & Kill) (2014)
  • Mike the Martyr - "Build Clinton" from Marbury (2015)
  • Sleep Sinatra - "Nezhno" from Vibranium (2016)
  • G Yamazawa - "Talk That Talk" from Shouts to Durham (2017)
  • Adam Meckler Orchestra - "Our Death Under Your Pillow" from Magnificent Madness (2019)

Music videos
  • "Devil's Advocate" (2009)
  • "A Different Mirror" (2010)
  • "The Freshest Kids" (2010) (with Brother Ali and Evidence)
  • "More Fiya" (2010)
  • "By the Time I Get to Arizona" (2010)
  • "The Soul (Go There)" (2011)
  • "Real Live" (2012) (with Yakub)
  • "This One (Free Verse)" (2012)
  • "Film the Police" (2012) (with Sage Francis, B. Dolan, and Jasiri X)
  • "Ode to Maximillian Cohen (π)" (2012)
  • "No Gimmicks" (2013)
  • "Livin Right" (2013) (with Shinobi Gaines)
  • "Short Circuit" (2013) (with Kristoff Krane and Carnage the Executioner)
  • "High Definition" (2013)
  • "The Solution" (2014) (with The Regiment)

References
  1. Swensson, Andrea (May 18, 2017). "Toki Wright embraces a new identity as Mamadu". The Current. Minnesota Public Radio. Retrieved May 18, 2017.
  2. Wright, Toki (March 27, 2013). "how im spending my birthday". Twitter. Retrieved August 15, 2019.
  3. Schell, Justin (2010). "From St. Paul to Minneapolis, All the Hands Clap for This: Hip Hop in the Twin Cities". In Hess, Mickey (ed.). Hip Hop in America: A Regional Guide. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 381.
  4. O'Neal, Sean; Ali, Reyan (October 28, 2009). "Toki Wright is for the children". The A.V. Club. Retrieved August 15, 2019.
  5. Scholtes, Peter S. (June 10, 2009). "Toki Wright: A Different Mirror". City Pages. Retrieved August 15, 2019.
  6. Denman, Jamal (April 3, 2009). "Minnesota college offers first hip hop diploma". Twin Cities Daily Planet. Retrieved August 15, 2019.
  7. Riemenschneider, Chris (May 24, 2009). "Toki Wright: Ready for his close-up". Star Tribune. Retrieved August 15, 2019.
  8. Riemenschneider, Chris (February 6, 2003). "Lords of Discipline: Locals the C.O.R.E. fight for hip-hop's positive side". Star Tribune. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  9. Schell, Justin (December 10, 2008). "Southside in the house! Illuminous 3 drop new disc at the Entry". Twin Cities Daily Planet. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  10. Bennett, Bridget; Doar, Spencer (July 17, 2013). "Back in the studio with Toki Wright". Minnesota Daily. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  11. Reyneke, David (September 25, 2014). "Stream Toki Wright and Big Cats' New Collaborative Album 'Pangaea' In Its Entirety". Potholes in My Blog. Retrieved November 9, 2014.
  12. Ross, Jenna (June 24, 2018). "Hip-hop artist, educator Toki Wright says goodbye to Minneapolis: 'It's pushing me to make decisions'". Star Tribune. Retrieved August 15, 2019.
  13. Swensson, Andrea (June 22, 2018). "Toki Wright talks about relocating to Boston to work at Berklee College of Music". The Current. Minnesota Public Radio. Retrieved August 15, 2019.
  14. Horgen, Tom (November 18, 2010). "Music video: Toki Wright's "A Different Mirror"". Star Tribune. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
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