Tyler School of Art and Architecture
The Tyler School of Art and Architecture is based at Temple University, a large, urban, public research university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.[1] Tyler currently enrolls about 1,350 undergraduate students and about 200 graduate students in a wide variety of academic degree programs, including architecture, art education, art history, art therapy, ceramics, city and regional planning, community arts practices, community development, facilities management, fibers and material studies, glass, graphic and interactive design, historic preservation, horticulture, landscape architecture, metals/jewelry/CAD-CAM, painting, photography, printmaking, sculpture and visual studies.[2]
Type | Art and architecture school |
---|---|
Established | 1935 (as Stella Elkins Tyler School of Fine Arts) |
Parent institution | Temple University |
Dean | Susan E. Cahan |
Students | 1,550 |
Location | , , United States |
Campus | Urban |
Website | tyler |
Founded in 1935 by Stella Elkins Tyler and sculptor Boris Blai in nearby Elkins Park, Pennsylvania,[3] Tyler moved to a new, 255,000-square-foot facility at Temple's Main Campus in 2009 with the cornerstone financial support of an allocation of $61.5 million from the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.[4] In 2012, Tyler's Architecture programs moved into a new facility connected to the main Tyler building.[5] Temple's programs in Landscape Architecture and Horticulture (based primarily at Temple's suburban Ambler Campus) and its programs in Main Campus-based City & Regional Planning and Community Development programs joined Tyler in 2016, unifying all of the university's architecture and environmental design disciplines in one school for the first time.[3]
In 2017, arts administrator, art historian and curator Susan E. Cahan, formerly associate dean and dean for the arts at Yale College at Yale University, was appointed dean of the Tyler School of Art and Architecture by Temple President Richard M. Englert.[6]
In 2018, Temple University's board of trustees approved changes to Tyler's structure and identity in order to unify the school, integrate disciplines in architecture and environmental design, support cross-disciplinary studies and reflect current understanding of creative practice and research. On July 1, 2019, the school's name officially expanded from the Tyler School of Art to the Tyler School of Art and Architecture.[7][8]
Academic programs and accreditation
The Tyler School of Art and Architecture offers a wide range of degree and certificate programs in the areas of art, architecture and environmental design, graphic design, art history and art education.
Susan E. Cahan, has been Tyler's dean since 2017.[9]
Tyler's academic degree programs:[2]
- Architecture (BSArch, MArch, MSArch)
- Art Education (BSEd, BFA with Art Education Concentration, BSEd, MEd with Major in Art Education)
- Art History (BA, MA, MA Fine Arts Administration Track, PhD)
- Art Therapy (BA)
- Ceramics (BFA, MFA)
- City & Regional Planning (MS)
- Community Development (BS)
- Facilities Management (BS)
- Facilities Planning (MS)
- Fibers & Material Studies (BFA, MFA)
- Foundations (non-degree granting program for first-year students)
- Glass (BFA, MFA)
- Graphic & Interactive Design (BFA, MFA)
- Historic Preservation (BS)
- Horticulture (BSHort, ASHort)
- Landscape Architecture (BSLA, MLArch)
- Metals/Jewelry/CAD-CAM (BFA, MFA)
- Painting (BFA, MFA)
- Photography (BFA, MFA)
- Printmaking (BFA, MFA)
- Sculpture (BFA, MFA)
- Visual Studies (BA)
Temple also has a BA in Art program at Temple University, Japan Campus, located in Tokyo.[10]
The Tyler School of Art and Architecture at Temple University is a non-profit, accredited member of the National Association of Schools of Art and Design and the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools. Tyler's MArch degree program is accredited by the National Architectural Accrediting Board, and the school's BLArch and MLArch programs are accredited by the National Landscape Architecture Board and the Landscape Architecture Accreditation Board. Tyler's MS program in City and Regional Planning is accredited by the Planning Accreditation Board. The BS program in Facilities Management is accredited by the International Facilities Management Association.[11]
Facilities
In 2009 Tyler School of Art moved to a new location, a 250,000-square-foot building designed by architect Carlos Jiménez,[4][12] Tyler's architecture program moved into a new, 50,000-square-foot Architecture Building in 2012.[5] The two structures, which are connected by a passageway and are located at Temple University's Main Campus in Philadelphia. Their location adjacent to Presser Hall (part of Temple University's Boyer College of Music and Dance) and Temple Theaters (part of Temple's School of Theater, Film and Media Arts) has created an arts quadrant in the northeast corner of campus.[4]
Visiting artists and scholars
Tyler also hosts a variety of visiting artist, architect and scholar programs that bring leaders in their disciplines to the school to address the Tyler community and work with students in their classrooms and studios. Flagship visiting artist and scholar programs include:
The Jack Wolgin Annual Visiting Artist Symposium, an endowed visiting artist program that brings artists and thinkers to campus to work with Tyler students and present a free public lecture each year. Past Jack Wolgin Annual Visiting Artists:
- Judy Pfaff (2016)
- LaToya Ruby Frazier (2017)
- Rick Lowe (2018)[13]
- Nick Cave (2019)[14]
Tyler Architecture alumni endowed a lecture series to honor Brigitte Knowles, professor emerita and former associate dean, that brings architects, landscape architects and designers to campus. Past lecturers include:
Temple Contemporary
Temple Contemporary is Tyler's exhibitions and public programs unit, which has been led by Robert Blackson, Tyler's director of exhibitions and public programming, since 2011.[17] Temple Contemporary's galleries and offices are located in the Tyler building at Temple University's Main Campus, although much of its programming takes place in the surrounding Philadelphia community.
Temple Contemporary's community-focused programming that has earned national attention includes "Funeral for a Home" (2014),[18][19] an extended commemoration of at-risk urban housing stock and the lives that soon-to-be-demolished homes contain; "reForm" (2014-2015),[20][21] a response to the closure of public schools and its impact on urban communities and their children by artist and Tyler faculty member Pepón Osorio; and "Symphony for a Broken Orchestra" (2017-2018),[22][23] a citywide effort to collect, display, repair and return broken instruments belonging to Philadelphia's public schools, highlighted by the composition of music for the broken instruments by composer David Lang and the music's performance by a diverse orchestra of local residents. All three of the projects above were funded in part by the Pew Center for Arts & Heritage.[24][25]
Notable alumni
- Dennis Adams, artist
- Polly Apfelbaum, artist
- Timothy App, painter
- Bill Beckley, artist
- Stanley Bleifeld, sculptor
- Moe Brooker, artist
- Harriete Estel Berman, artist
- Karen Boccalero, artist, nun
- Regis Brodie, artist, Skidmore faculty member
- Donald Camp, photographer, Ursinus faculty member
- Barbara Chase-Riboud, artist, novelist, poet
- Manon Cleary, painter
- Cecelia Condit, artist, Wisconsin-Milwaukee faculty member
- Chuck Connelly, painter
- Amber Cowan, artist
- Harvey Dinnerstein, painter, educator
- Alix Dobkin, singer-songwriter
- Angela Dufresne, painter, RISD faculty member
- Anoka Faruqee, painter, Yale faculty member
- Louise Fishman, painter
- Peter Fox, artist
- Allan Randall Freelon, artist
- Nick Fudge, artist
- Doreen Garner, artist
- Frank Gaylord, sculptor
- Neil Goodman – sculptor, educator
- Deborah Grant, artist
- Trenton Doyle Hancock, artist
- Edgar Heap of Birds, artist
- Jessica Hische, illustrator, designer
- Catherine Jansen, photographer
- Martha Jackson Jarvis, artist
- Irvin Kershner, film director
- Simmie Knox, painter
- David Levine, artist, illustrator
- Stacy Levy, sculptor
- E. B. Lewis, illustrator
- Beth Lipman, glass artist
- Deborah Margo, artist
- Joan Marter, art historian, Rutgers faculty member
- Steven Montgomery, artist
- Judy Moonelis, ceramic artist
- Ayanah Moor, artist, SAIC faculty member
- Jim Morphesis, painter
- Ree Morton, artist
- Eleanor Moty, metalsmith, jewelry artist
- Nicholas Muellner, photographer, writer
- Lowell Blair Nesbitt, artist
- Albert Paley, artist
- Laura Parnes, artist
- Janet Perr, designer, art director
- Amy Pleasant, painter
- Erin M. Riley, artist
- Paula Scher, designer
- Susan Sensemann, artist
- James Sheehan, artist
- Sarai Sherman, painter
- Sondra Sherman, painter, jewelry artist
- Aaron Shikler, painter
- Lisa Sigal, artist
- Laurie Simmons, photographer
- Nina Sobell, artist
- Kara Springer, artist
- John Stango, artist
- Richard Sylbert, production designer
- Linda Threadgill, artist
- William Villalongo, artist
- Diana Vincent, jewelry artist
- Angela Washko, artist
- Hannah Wilke, sculptor, photographer
- Lisa Yuskavage, painter
- Paul O. Zelinsky, author, illustrator
Notable current and past faculty
- Adela Akers, textile and fiber artist
- Philip Betancourt, archaeologist and art historian
- Richard Callner, painter
- John E. Dowell Jr., printmaker
- Mark Thomas Gibson, artist
- Hermann Gundersheimer, art historian
- C.T. Jasper, artist
- Stanley Lechtzin, jewelry and metals artist
- Roberto Lugo, ceramic artist
- Winifred Lutz, sculptor
- Keith Anthony Morrison, artist
- Dona Nelson, painter
- Odili Donald Odita, painter
- Karyn Olivier, artist
- Pepón Osorio, artist
- Gerda Panofsky-Soergel, art historian
- Rudolf Staffel, ceramic artist
History
Arts patron Stella Elkins Tyler (of the Elkins/Widener family) donated her estate in Elkins Park, Pennsylvania, to Temple University in the early 1930s. With an interest in progressive education and a deep appreciation of her mentor, the sculptor Boris Blai, Tyler offered her estate with the expressed wish that, through Boris Blai, it would become an environment for the advancement of the fine arts, scholarly study in the arts and individual creativity. As founding dean of what was then known as the Stella Elkins Tyler School of Fine Arts, Blai instilled the school with a commitment to progressive education emphasizing the student's mastery of technique within the framework of a liberal arts curriculum. Blai insisted upon individual attention to each student's needs as the basis of successful teaching. During his 25-year tenure as dean, Blai shaped the school into one of the finest visual arts centers in the country, and his founding ideals still remain paramount to Tyler's educational philosophy.[26][3]
In 1960, Charles Le Clair succeeded Blai. Under Le Clair, the Tyler campus was improved with construction of a residence hall and two studio/classroom buildings. In 1966, the school's name was changed to the Tyler School of Art, and Le Clair founded the Tyler Study Abroad program in Rome, Italy.[26][3] Tyler's programs at Temple University Rome remain among the most respected fine arts study abroad programs in Europe today. Temple University Rome has expanded to include a full range of liberal arts, architecture, business and law courses with an emphasis on those relating to Rome, Italy and Europe.[27] Throughout the 1960s and 1970s, Tyler's curriculum continued to grow in response to new definitions of art-making and the role of art in society. New programs and modern facilities in design, ceramics, glass, metals and photography were added.[26][3] During this time, Tyler established Art History and Art Education departments on Temple's Main Campus in Philadelphia.[26][3]
The pace of change and growth began to accelerate dramatically in the late 1990s. In 1998, Tyler opened Temple's Department of Architecture. In 2009, Tyler moved from Elkins Park into a new, 250,000-square-foot building at Temple's Main Campus.[26][3] Three years later, Architecture moved into a new 50,000-square-foot facility connected to the new Tyler building.[5] Temple's programs in landscape architecture, horticulture, city and regional planning, and community development became part of Tyler in 2016, for the first time unifying all of the architecture and environmental design disciplines at Temple in one academic unit. In 2017, Susan E. Cahan, who came from Yale University became the first permanent dean of an independent Tyler since the school moved into its new building in 2009.[3][6] On July 1, 2019, more than 20 years after Architecture at Temple became part of Tyler, the school's name officially became the Tyler School of Art and Architecture.[8]
Tyler's leaders:
- Boris Blai, dean (1935-1960)
- Charles Le Clair, dean (1960-1974)
- Donald M. Lantzy, acting dean (1974-1975)
- Jack Wasserman, dean (1975-1977)
- David Pease, interim dean (1977-1978) and dean (1978-1984)
- George Bayliss, dean (1984-1989)
- Rochelle Toner, dean (1989-2002)
- Hester Stinnett, acting dean (2002-2005)
- Keith Anthony Morrison, dean (2005-2008)
- Therese Dolan, interim dean (2008-2009)
- Robert Stroker, interim dean and dean of Center for the Arts (2009-2015)
- Hester Stinnett, interim dean (2015-2017)
- Susan E. Cahan, dean (2017–present)
References
- "Schools and Colleges | Temple University". www.temple.edu. Retrieved 2018-10-14.
- "Academic Programs". Tyler School of Art. Retrieved 2018-10-14.
- "Mission, Vision and Values". Tyler School of Art. Retrieved 2018-10-14.
- "Tyler move creates Temple arts hot spot". Temple Now | news.temple.edu. 2009-02-05. Retrieved 2018-10-14.
- "Architecture moves into dedicated building". Temple Now | news.temple.edu. 2012-01-26. Retrieved 2018-10-14.
- "Susan E. Cahan appointed dean of Tyler School of Art". Temple Now | news.temple.edu. Retrieved 2018-10-14.
- "Trustees approve Tyler changes". Tyler School of Art. Retrieved 2019-04-18.
- "New era, expanded name for Tyler". Tyler School of Art. Retrieved 2019-07-01.
- "Meet Tyler dean Susan Cahan". Tyler School of Art. Retrieved 2018-10-14.
- Campus, Temple University, Japan. "Art Major - Undergraduate Program, Temple University, Japan Campus". www.tuj.ac.jp. Retrieved 2019-04-19.
- "Accreditation". Tyler School of Art. Retrieved 2018-10-18.
- "Tyler School of Art (2005-2009)". Carlos Jiménez Studio. Retrieved 2018-10-14.
- "Rick Lowe coming to Tyler". Tyler School of Art. Retrieved 2018-10-25.
- "Nick Cave at Tyler". Tyler School of Art. Retrieved 2019-11-27.
- "TYL Architecture Alumni Lecture in Honor of Brigitte Knowles". www.alumni.temple.edu. Retrieved 2018-10-26.
- "Brigitte Knowles Honored at Snøhetta Lecture Sponsored by Architecture Alumni". Tyler School of Art. Retrieved 2018-10-26.
- "Who We Are". Tyler School of Art. Retrieved 2018-10-17.
- "Funeral for a Home". Retrieved October 18, 2018.
- "In Nod To History, A Crumbling Philly Row House Gets A Funeral". NPR's "All Things Considered". Retrieved 2018-10-18.
- "reForm". reForm. Retrieved 2018-10-18.
- "Art Show Captures the Wrenching Effects of Closing a School". The New York Times. Retrieved 2018-10-18.
- "Symphony for a Broken Orchestra". symphonyforabrokenorchestra.org. Retrieved 2018-10-18.
- "A Symphony Breathes Life Into 400 Broken School Instruments". The New York Times. Retrieved 2018-10-18.
- admin (2016-11-30). "Rob Blackson". The Pew Center for Arts & Heritage. Retrieved 2018-10-18.
- admin (2016-11-30). "Symphony for a Broken Orchestra - GRANT". The Pew Center for Arts & Heritage. Retrieved 2018-10-18.
- Hilty, James (2010). Temple University: 125 Years of Service to Philadelphia, the Nation, and the World. Temple University Press. pp. 227. ISBN 1439900191.
- "50 YEARS OF TEMPLE ROME – Temple University Rome Campus". rome.temple.edu. Retrieved 2018-10-15.