Ugo Rondinone

Ugo Rondinone (born 1964) is a New York-based, Swiss-born mixed-media artist noted for a range of contemporary paintings and sculptures.

Ugo Rondinone
Born
Ugo Rondinone

(1963-11-30) November 30, 1963
Brunnen, Switzerland.
NationalitySwiss
EducationHochschule für Angewandte Kunst, Vienna
Known forArtist
Notable work
Human Nature (2013)
Seven Magic Mountains (2016)
Spouse(s)
(m. 19882012)

(m. 20172019)
Websiteugorondinone.com
Seven Magic Mountains (2016–2021)
Moonrise East (2008), Basel, San Francisco
The Wise (2014), 10 meters h, 84 tons
Liverpool Mountain installed outside Tate Liverpool in October 2018

Rondinone is widely known for his temporary, large-scale land art sculpture, Seven Magic Mountains (2016–2021), with its seven fluorescently-painted totems of large, car-size stones stacked 32 feet (9.8 m) high. [1]

Early life and education

Ugo Rondinone was born in 1964 to Italian parents in the resort town of Brunnen, Switzerland. He moved to Zurich in 1983 to become the assistant to Hermann Nitsch and studied at the Hochschule für angewandte Kunst in Wien, from 1986 to 1990. In 1998 he moved to New York City, where he continues to live and work.

Career

Rondinone emerged as an artist in the 1990s.[2] His paintings are noted for their brightly colored, concentric rings of target-shapes;[3] and strictly black and white landscapes of gnarled trees.[4]

Since 1997, Rondinone has included the practice of making signs in his varied oeuvre; he takes phrases from pop songs and everyday exclamations and makes them into rainbow-hued, neon-lit sculptures, including Hell, Yes (2001).[5][6] Another series of installations, Clockwork for Oracles (2008-2010) consists of mirrored works that are hung salon-style over a wall of pages from the local paper sourced at the time of installation.[7]

Rondinone later created a series that includes bronze-cast birds (primitive, 2011), horses (primal, 2013) and fish (primordial, 2018).[8]

Rondinone’s totem-like figures have been installed all over the world, from the Jardin des Tuileries in Paris (2009) to the Yokohama Triennale (2011).[9] In 2013 he exhibited an installation called Human Nature at Rockefeller Center, a group of nine monumental figures made of rough-hewn slabs of bluestone from a quarry in Northern Pennsylvania, resembling rudimentary rock totems.[10][11] Similarly, Soul (2013) is a group of 37 figures from bluestone found in upstate New York, ranging from just under 3 feet to nearly 7 feet tall.[12] Another sculptural installation, Vocabulary of Solitude (2016), involves 45 sculptures of clowns named after and positioned doing everyday tasks such as ‘wake, sit, walk and shower’.[13]

Seven Magic Mountains (2016–21)

Seven Magic Mountains, commissioned, produced and financed by the Art Production Fund (APF) and the Nevada Museum of Art, followed Rondinone's work Human Nature, a Public Art Fund project of monumental, stone stick-figures arranged in the highly man-made environment of Rockefeller Center in Manhattan—and depicts the opposite: highly artificial neon totems set in the natural environment.[1]

The piece consists of 33 limestone boulders, each weighing 10 to 25 tons, arranged in seven towers 30 to 35 feet tall[14]—secured by a solid backbone, with each stone painted a bright, fluorescent color.[1] Approximately five years in the making, the work is located on the far southern end of Las Vegas Boulevard,[15] 10 miles south of the intersection of Las Vegas Boulevard and St. Rose Parkway in Henderson, Nevada, near Dry Jean Lake, with a backdrop of the McCullough Mountains.[16] It is located at 35°50′18.19″N 115°16′15.304″W.

The sculpture was organized by the Nevada Museum of Art[1] and runs from May 11, 2016 to December 31, 2018[15]—having originally been scheduled for two years and extended through the end of 2018.[14] Near the end of 2018, the sculpture was again rescheduled to extend three more years. The original installation opened following a two-day inaugural event.[17]

The work is situated on three acres (1.2 ha) of federally owned land[16] under the jurisdiction of the Bureau of Land Management.[16] Resolving federal, state, and local regulations consumed nearly 20% of the project’s budget[16] and permitting took approximately three years.[16] Ultimately, the Bureau of Land Management granted a “site” type right-of-way permit—typically a 30-year permit authorizing projects such as communication towers—for three years.[16] Seven Magic Mountains was privately funded and cost approximately $3.5 million.[14]

A special law reduces the producers’ and the artist’s liability if a member of the viewing public "does something stupid" (e.g., climbing and falling).[1] The law, Seven Magic Mountains, NRS 41.517, is the only public-art carve-out in the country.[16] Signs around the sculpture warn viewers of potential dangers.[1]

The Reno Gazette-Journal estimated that more than two million people have taken photographs at the sculpture for Instagram. Vogue used the installation in a photo shoot in April 2017.[14] It is one of the largest land-based art installations in the United States since the early 1990s.[15]

Exhibitions

Rondinone has had major solo exhibitions at Goulandris Museum of Cycladic Art in Athens (2012), Museo de Arte Contemporáneo de Castilla y León (2009), at Whitechapel Gallery in London (2006), Le Consortium in Dijon (2004), Centre Pompidou in Paris and Museum of Contemporary Art Australia in Sydney (2003), Kunsthalle Wien in Vienna (2002), and MoMA PS1 in New York (2000). In 2007 he represented Switzerland in the 52nd Venice Biennial (with Urs Fischer) and curated “The Third Mind” at Palais de Tokyo in Paris. Rondinone’s neon sculpture Hell, Yes! (2001) was installed on the New Museum’s façade from its opening in 2007 through 2010.[18]

Art market

Rondinone is represented by Galerie Eva Presenhuber,[19] Sadie Coles HQ[20] and Galerie Kamel Mennour (since 2017).

Other activities

Personal life

Until 2013, Rondinone maintained a storefront studio at 39 Great Jones Street in the NoHo neighborhood in Manhattan.[22][23] In 2011, he acquired the 20,000 sq ft (1,900 m2) former Mount Moriah Baptist Church at 2050 Fifth Avenue in Harlem for $2.8 million.[24][25] Since 2014, he has been operating a second studio at his holiday home on the North Fork of Long Island.[26] He also owns a property in Matera, Italy.[27]

Rondinone was married to John Giorno.[28][29] In 2017, he was diagnosed with high-grade bladder cancer.[30]

See also

References

  1. Andrew Russeth (May 31, 2016). "This Magic Moment: Ugo Rondinone Places Seven Mountains in the Desert Outside Las Vegas". Art News.
  2. Ugo Rondinone Biography, New Media Encyclopedia, retrieved 04.04.2015
  3. Ugo Rondinone 'Post-History Painting', Pomeranz Collection
  4. Ugo Rondinone, 'Temporary Contemporary', Bass Museum of Art
  5. "Ugo Rondinone – Works – Gladstone Gallery". gladstonegallery.com. Gladstone Gallery. Retrieved 2 November 2018.
  6. Ugo Rondinone: Hell, Yes!, December 7, 2007 – November 12, 2010 New Museum.
  7. Gabriella Angeleti (July 29, 2016), Bass museum to fill expanded space with shows by Ugo Rondinone, Mika Rottenberg and Pascale Marthine Tayou The Art Newspaper.
  8. Ugo Rondinone: primordial, April 20 – May 28, 2016 Gladstone Gallery
  9. Ugo Rondinone: Nude, May 4 - October 15, 2012 Goulandris Museum of Cycladic Art.
  10. Ugo Rondinone: Human Nature, April 23 - July 7, 2013 Public Art Fund.
  11. Scobie, Ilka (9 May 2013). "Ugo Rondinone: Human Nature at Rockefeller Center – artcritical". artcritical. artcritical. Retrieved 2 November 2018.
  12. Roberta Smith (June 27, 2013), [Ugo Rondinone: ‘Soul’] New York Times.
  13. Gabriella Angeleti (July 29, 2016), Bass museum to fill expanded space with shows by Ugo Rondinone, Mika Rottenberg and Pascale Marthine Tayou The Art Newspaper.
  14. Dawn Cate (June 1, 2018). "'Seven Magic Mountains' near Las Vegas is an Instagram dream". The Tampa Bay Times.
  15. "ugo rondinone seven magic mountains". Nevadaart.org.
  16. Isaac Kaplan (Apr 14, 2017). "How Artistry, Bureaucracy, and Lobbying Combined to Create a $3.5 Million Public Sculpture in the Desert". Artsy.net.
  17. Rebecca Kleinman (May 11, 2016). "The Story Behind Las Vegas' 'Seven Magic Mountains' Desert Art". Art News.
  18. Ugo Rondinone: Nude, May 4 - October 15, 2012 Goulandris Museum of Cycladic Art.
  19. Daniele Muscionico (June 12, 2017), Eva Presenhuber: Die Kunstkanzlerin Die Zeit.
  20. Gabriel Coxhead (February 3, 2006), Deep and full of non-meaning Financial Times.
  21. Dan Duray (November 24, 2014), Ugo Rondinone Joins Public Art Fund Board ARTnews.
  22. Dan Duray (January 2, 2013), Karma Heads to Great Jones Street New York Observer.
  23. Linda Yablonsky (December 29, 2014), Holy Moly W.
  24. Matt Chaban (November 9, 2011), Heavens Yes! Ugo Rondinone Buys Harlem Church New York Observer.
  25. Linda Yablonsky (December 29, 2014), Holy Moly W.
  26. Mayer Rus (November 9, 2018), Artist Ugo Rondinone and Poet John Giorno Craft a Placid Long Island Paradise Architectural Digest.
  27. Linda Yablonsky (December 29, 2014), Holy Moly W.
  28. Dan Duray (January 2, 2013), Karma Heads to Great Jones Street New York Observer.
  29. "John Giorno (1936–2019)". Artforum. October 12, 2019. Retrieved October 12, 2019.
  30. Ugo Rondinone, Yellow Red White Blue Mountain (2019) Sotheby's.
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