Victorian Farmers Federation

The Victorian Farmers Federation (VFF) is an Australian non-profit membership based advocacy and lobby group that represents farmers in Victoria. The organisation represents its members in lobbying state and federal government on policy matters that affect farmers and regional communities.[1] The VFF is a member organisation of the national farm lobby group the National Farmers Federation.

History

Farmer Unity

In response to the need to unite all farm lobby groups, the VFF was founded in 1979 as the Victorian Farmers and Graziers Association (VFGA) - the merger of three organisations: the Victorian Farmers Union (VFU), the Graziers Association of Victoria (GAV) and the United Dairyfarmers of Victoria (UDV).

This third iteration of the VFU was established in 1968 following the merger of the Victorian Wheat and Woolgrowers Association (VWWA) established in 1938, and the Victorian Branch of the Australian Primary Producers Union (APUV) established in 1940.[2]

The GAV's roots went as far back as 1890, when during a shearing turmoil, the Pastoralists Union of Victoria and Southern Riverina was formed. The main concern at that time was the strength of the Amalgamated Shearers Union and it became apparent that pastoralists had to unite as a counter measure. In 1907 the Riverina farmers split to form a separate organisation and some 18 years later, in 1925, the Pastoral Association of Victoria became known as the Graziers Association of Victoria.[3]

The first VFU was established in 1879, in response to 1878 Victorian closer settlement legislation.[4] It ceased in 1880. This was replaced by the Victorian Farmers' Protectionist Association, founded in 1887 and becoming the Victorian Farmers' Association in 1891 before fading away. The similar Victorian Chamber of Agriculture existed from 1899-1900. The second VFU existed from 1916-1927. In 1926, a large number of Mallee wheat farmer VFU branches broke way to be come the Primary Producer's Union, (with some additional support in other parts of the state).

In 1986 the VFGA changed its name to the Victorian Farmers Federation to come into line with the other national and state farming organisations.

Fighting for a Fair Go

During the 1980s, the introduction of wide combs for shearing caused enormous unrest in the pastoral industry as did the so-called 'Mudginberri dispute' which became a landmark in terms of challenging the labour efficiency in abattoirs. The VFGA was very proactive and lobbied hard on both these issues. A crippling drought in 1982/83 caused enormous hardship for Victorian farmers. Again the VFGA fought hard for its members. Farmers gained access to subsidies for fodder and also for transport of livestock and fodder.[3]

Victorian farmers were becoming increasingly restless and frustrated. They believed that neither the government nor the general public understood their plight. An enormous rally, organised by Benalla farmer Ian Cuming and involving about 40,000 farmers, paraded through the streets of Melbourne in June 1985 under the banner of 'Farmers Fighting for a Fair Go'. This display of unity and determination established a firm base from which to lobby both state and federal governments and helped bridge the gap between city and country people. The Melbourne rally was followed by a national farmer rally in Canberra which led to the establishment of the NFF's 'Farmers Fighting Fund'. This fund has helped finance various significant campaigns waged by Australian farmers.[3]

VFF and Landcare

Under its first female president Heather Mitchell OBE, the VFF became instrumental in the formation of Landcare. Landcare was created in 1986 and grew from groups of Victorian farmers coming together to tackle natural resource management issues on a district and regional basis. The VFF retains a very a close link with the Victorian Landcare network. There are now about 1,000 Landcare groups and over 20,000 Landcare members in Victoria, most of whom are also VFF members.

Structure

The VFF has approximately 200 branches spread across the state to which all its members belong.

All members are part of a Commodity Group which have their own Policy Councils and representation on the VFF Board of Directors.[1]

The VFF consists of seven Commodity Groups

  • Dairy (United Dairyfarmers of Victoria)
  • Livestock
  • Grains
  • Horticulture (incorporating Flowers Victoria)
  • Chicken Meat
  • Eggs
  • Pigs.

The President and Vice-President of the Federation are democratically elected by members every two years at the VFF Annual Conference.

The Policy Council is chaired by the President and includes representatives from each Commodity Group and the Chairs of its sub-committees: Water Council, Farm Business & Regional Development Committee, Ag Vet Chemicals Committee and the VFFIA.

The Victorian Farmers Federation Industrial Association (VFFIA) is a registered organisation under the Fair Work Act and represents members of the VFF in employment matters.[5]

Farrer House

Since its foundation the headquarters of the VFF has been located at 24-28 Collins Street, Melbourne, in close proximity to Victoria's Parliament House and other government offices. In 1949 the Victorian Wheat and Woolgrowers Association (VWWA) purchased a 4-storey building at 26-28 Collins Street. In 1951 the VWWA resolved to name the building 'Farrer House' in honour of the pioneering Australian agronomist and plant breeder William Farrer.[6] In 1967 the VWWA purchased the remaining terrace building at 24 Collins Street and works began to demolish the buildings to be replaced with the present multi-storey office building.

Past Presidents

Name Term Start Term End
Miles Burke 1979 1982 Grain farmer (Mallee)
Des Crowe 1982 1986 Cattle producer (South West)
Heather Mitchell OBE 1986 1989 Grain farmer (Wimmera)
Alex Arbuthnot OA 1989 1992 Dairy farmer (Gippsland)
Bill Bodman OAM 1992 1995 Cattle producer (Gippsland)
Wally Shaw 1995 1998 Chicken farmer (Mornington Peninsula)
Peter Walsh 1998 2002 Tomato and grain farmer (Northern Victoria)
Paul Weller 2002 2005 Dairy farmer (Northern Victoria)
Simon Ramsay 2005 2009 Livestock producer (Western District)
Andrew Broad 2009 2012 Grain farmer (Northern Victoria)
Peter Touhey 2012 2016 Grain farmer (Northern Victoria)
David Jochinke 2016 2020 Grain farmer (Wimmera)
Emma Germano 2020 Present Horticulture and Livestock farmer (Gippsland)

References

  1. "About Us". www.vff.org.au. Retrieved 2020-02-11.
  2. "Victorian Farmer - Four decades of progress". Issuu. Retrieved 2020-02-11.
  3. Smith, Greg (March 2004). A History of the Victorian Farmers Federation: 1979 to 2004 - or, the challenge of managing a 'barrow-load of bullfrogs'. Melbourne VIC: Victorian Farmers Federation. p. 1.
  4. Graham, B D (1966). The Formation of the Australian Country Parties. Canberra: ANU Press. p. 9.
  5. Commission, Fair Work (2016-06-07). "Victorian Farmers Federation Industrial Association (VFFIA)". FWC Main Site. Retrieved 2020-02-11.
  6. "News of the Day: Farrer House". The Age. 25 January 1951. Retrieved 11 February 2020.
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