Virgil Ortiz
Virgil Ortiz (born 1969) is a Pueblo artist, known for his pottery and fashion design from Cochiti Pueblo, New Mexico. Ortiz makes a variety of pottery, including traditional Cochiti figurative pottery, experimental figurative pottery, traditional pottery vessels. His clothing and jewelry designs are influenced by traditional Native American pattern and aesthetics. He is best known for his edgy pottery figures, his contemporary take on the traditional Cochiti pottery figures (monos) from the late 1800s.
Virgil Ortiz | |
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Born | 1969 (age 51–52) Cochiti Pueblo, New Mexico, U.S. |
Known for | Experimental Native Pottery, Native Fashion Design, Immersive Art, Murals, Native Jewelry Design |
About
Virgil Ortiz was born in 1969 at Cochiti Pueblo in New Mexico and was the youngest of six children.[1] He is of the Herrera family of Pueblo potters in New Mexico, whose work is often found in art collections and in art museums.[2] Virgil's mother is noted potter Seferina Ortiz (1931-2007) and grandson of Cochiti potter, Laurencita Herrera (1912–1984).[2] His mother taught him to make traditional Cochiti pueblo pottery. “The thought has never crossed my mind to be anything other than an artist and fashion designer. Art is in my blood,” he said.[3] His three siblings are also potters, Inez Ortiz, Joyce Lewis, and Janice Ortiz.[2][4]
Virgil won his first Santa Fe Indian Market award at the age of 14.[1] “I grew up participating in Indian Market, it was always an exciting time for my family,” he said.[1] By age 16, Virgil Ortiz was a successful, working artist and he began to travel. “I would have a show, sell pottery and save,” he said in an interview. “With the money saved I would take a friend and we would travel to different cities -- New York, Chicago, Los Angeles -- and I got to experience different cultures.” Virgil was drawn to the night club scene. There he saw many people with tattoos and piercings that reminded him of the 1800s Cochiti figures.
“I was inspired to create images of what I saw, it gave me a freedom knowing that I was not an innovator or even going outside of tradition, I was in fact a Revivalist,” he said.[1]
Ortiz was selected to be a United States Artists, Target Fellow in 2007, in Crafts and Traditional Arts.[5]
Virgil Ortiz's works are in various permanent museum collections, including the National Museum of the American Indian, Stedelijk Museum,[6] Museum of Indian Arts & Culture, Virginia Museum of Fine Arts,[7] Albuquerque Museum, and others.
Work
Traditional Cochiti pottery figures (monos )
During the early days of the transcontinental railroad, Cochiti artists caricatured the travelers—circus performers, salesmen, and adventurers— who suddenly appeared in their world. “The figurative style was a form of social commentary,” Ortiz said. “They captured in clay the images of all the crazy, nonnative people who were passing through the area at that time. Those crazier pieces and the tradition of pottery as social commentary really leave the board wide open for me as an artist.” Ortiz and other Cochiti potters have revived this tradition for the 21st century.[5]
Around 1984, Bob Gallegos, an Albuquerque collector, showed the young Ortiz his collection of 1800s Cochiti pottery. Ortiz couldn't believe how similar the 19th-century pottery was to his own work. He had never seen these pieces before.[1]
Fashion
For a 2003 collaboration with designer Donna Karan, he developed boldly patterned textiles based on his graphic decorative painting. Three years later he established Indigene, his own fashion line.[5] In 2017, Ortiz collaborated with Smithsonian National Museum of the American Indian in designing jewelry pieces inspired by Cochiti art forms.[8]
Exhibitions
Date | Name | Location | Type | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
2019 – 2020 | Virgil Ortiz: Odyssey of the Venutian Soldiers Exhibition | Montclair Art Museum | Solo exhibition | [9] |
2018 – 2019 | Revolution – Rise Against the Invasion | Colorado Springs Fine Art Center at Colorado College | Solo exhibition | Involved a large scale video projection made in collaboration with Ideum, showcasing a narrative story about the 2180 AD second Pueblo Revolt. Combining art, fashion, video, and film.[10][11] |
2015 – 2016 | Revolt 1680/2180: Virgil Ortiz | Denver Art Museum | Solo exhibition | Featuring graphic murals and ceramic figurines.[12] |
2006 | Virgil Ortiz: La Renaissace Indigene | National Museum of the American Indian | Solo exhibition | [13][14] |
Virgil Ortiz portrait, 2012 |
See also
- List of Native American artists
- Lisa Holt and Harlan Reano, Holt is Ortiz's niece and a Native American potter.
References
- Giago, Denise (2013-09-29). "Native Sun News: Virgil Ortiz was born with clay in his hands". Indianz. Native Sun News. Retrieved 2019-10-22.
- Dillingham, Rick (1994). Fourteen Families in Pueblo Pottery. Albuquerque, New Mexico: UNM Press. pp. 120, 127. ISBN 9780826314994 – via Google Books.
- Designer Profile of Virgil Ortiz, Beyond Buckskin, June 28, 2010
- Schaaf, Gregory (2002). Southern Pueblo Pottery: 2,000 Artist Biographies. Santa Fe: CIAC Press. ISBN 9780966694857.
- "2007 USA Fellow, Virgil Ortiz". United States Artists. Retrieved 2019-10-22.
- Ancient Interpreters: Virgil Ortiz by Jay Tavare, Huffington Post, 08/06/2012
- "Aeronauts: Cuda (Primary Title) - (2016.247.2)". Virginia Museum of Fine Arts |. Retrieved 2019-10-22.
- "Pueblo artist Virgil Ortiz announces jewelry collaboration with Smithsonian". Indianz.com. Ho-Chunk Inc., Winnebago Tribe. 2017-08-07.
- "Virgil Ortiz: Odyssey of the Venutian Soldiers Exhibition". Montclair Art Museum. Retrieved 2019-10-22.
- "Virgil Ortiz: The Revolution Continues". The Colorado Springs Convention & Visitors Bureau. Retrieved 2019-10-22.
- "Virgil Ortiz". Colorado Springs Fine Arts Center. 2018. Retrieved 2019-10-22.
- "Revolt 1680 2180 Virgil Ortiz". Denver Art Museum. Retrieved 2019-10-22.
- "Virgil Ortiz: La Renaissance Indigène". National Museum of the American Indian, Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2019-10-22.
- "Virgil Ortiz: La Renaissance Indigene Opens". artdaily.cc. Retrieved 2019-10-22.
External links
- Virgil Ortiz, official website
- Video: "Here My Voice" Artist Profile of Virgil Ortiz (2017) by Virginia Museum of Fine Arts
- Video: Virgil Ortiz's ReVOlution (2018) large scale video projections made in collaboration with Ideum for the 2018 – 2019 exhibition Revolution – Rise Against the Invasion at Colorado Springs Fine Art Center at Colorado College