Volvo XC60

The Volvo XC60 is a compact luxury crossover SUV manufactured and marketed by Swedish automaker Volvo Cars since 2008. It is now in its second generation.

Volvo XC60
Overview
ManufacturerVolvo Cars
Production2008–present
Body and chassis
ClassCompact luxury crossover SUV
Body style5-door CUV
Layout

The XC60 is part of Volvo's 60 Series of automobiles, along with the S60, S60 Cross Country, V60, and V60 Cross Country. The first generation model introduced a new style for the 60 Series models. Along with the rest of the lineup, the first-generation XC60 was refreshed in 2013. Similarly, the second-generation model, released in 2017, is the first in the series.[1]

XC60 concept (2007)

The XC60 concept was unveiled at the 2007 North American International Auto Show.[2] It included a glass roof and a newly styled grille. The model introduced Volvo's new styling cues, which were gradually implemented throughout the model range. The XC60 concept also included a new shifting mechanism, electronic bootlid, and 20-inch wheels.[3]

First generation (2008–2017)

First generation
2013 Volvo XC60 (AU)
Overview
ManufacturerVolvo Cars
Production2008–2017[4][nb 1]
Model years2009[5]–2017
Assembly
Body and chassis
Body style5-door CUV
Layout
PlatformVolvo P3 platform[7]
Related
Powertrain
Engine
  • Petrol:
  • 2.0L I4
  • 2.0–2.5L I5
  • 2.9–3.2L I6
  • (107kW–224kW)
  • Diesel:
  • 2.0L I4
  • 2.0–2.5L I5
  • (85kW–158kW)
Transmission
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,774 mm (109.2 in)
Length4,628 mm (182.2 in)
Width1,891 mm (74.4 in)
Height1,715 mm (67.5 in)
Curb weight1,809–1,900 kg (3,988–4,189 lb)[8]

The production vehicle was unveiled at the 2008 Geneva Motor Show.[9] Sales began in Europe in the third quarter of 2008 and in North America in early 2009 as a 2010 model.[10][11] The XC60 has been Volvo's best selling car since 2009.[12]

Manufactured by subsidiary Volvo Car Gent in Ghent, Belgium, the first generation XC60 is based on Volvo's P3 platform and the XC60 shares technology with the Land Rover Freelander of 2007. At the time of development, both Land Rover and Volvo were owned by Ford and development was split between the two subsidiaries. Much of the engineering and tuning of this CUV was done by Volvo in Sweden, although offroad capabilities were developed at Land Rover in England.

In April 2010, an R-Design variant of the XC60 became available, featuring a color-matching body kit, stiffer chassis and damping, and other unique exterior/interior trim.

In February 2013, Volvo debuted a refreshed version of the XC60, to be released for the 2014 model year. Exterior updates are primarily cosmetic, with changes to the grille and front driving lights, loss of black cladding along the lower doorsills, and minor changes to the exhaust tips and taillights. Interior updates include new materials and dashboard trims, available paddle shifter on the T6 model, and introduction of a 7" touch-screen display.[13]

XC60 Ocean Race

In 2014, special blue colour.[14]

XC60 Plug-in Hybrid Concept

The Volvo XC60 plug-in hybrid concept was unveiled at the 2012 North American International Auto Show. The powertrain mated a 270 hp (201 kW; 274 PS) turbocharged 4-cylinder driving the front wheels with a 70 hp (52 kW; 71 PS) electric motor driving the rear wheels, giving the powertrain a peak combined output of 350 hp (261 kW; 355 PS).[15] According to Volvo, the XC60 Plug-in Hybrid has an all-electric range of up to 35 mi (56 km) for a fuel economy equivalent of 105 mpgUS (2.2 L/100 km; 126 mpgimp) and a total range of 600 mi (970 km). Fuel economy when running on the gasoline engine is estimated at 50 mpgUS (4.7 L/100 km; 60 mpgimp). Recharging time is 3.5 hours from a 220 V outlet and 7.5 hours from a 110 V outlet.[16][17] The model was never released for production.

Engines

Petrol engines
ModelYear(s)Engine CodePower at rpmTorque at rpmDisplacementComment
T6 AWD[18] 2009–2010B6304T2[19]285 PS (210 kW; 281 hp) at 5600400 N⋅m (295 lb⋅ft) at 1500–48002,953 cc (180.2 in3)Inline 6 with turbocharger
2.0T[20] 2010–2011B4204T6203 PS (149 kW; 200 hp) at 6000300 N⋅m (221 lb⋅ft) at 1750–40001,999 cc (122.0 in3)Inline 4 with turbocharger
2010–2010B6324S[21]238 PS (175 kW; 235 hp) at 6200320 N⋅m (236 lb⋅ft) at 32003,192 cc (194.8 in3)Inline 6
2011–2014B6324S5243 PS (179 kW; 240 hp)320 N⋅m (236 lb⋅ft) at 32003,192 cc (194.8 in3)Inline 6
T6 AWD[23]2011–2015B6304T4[24]304 PS (224 kW; 300 hp) at 5600440 N⋅m (325 lb⋅ft) at 2100–42002,953 cc (180.2 in3)Inline 6 with turbocharger
T6 AWD R-Design2011–2016B6304T4[25]329 PS (242 kW; 324 hp)[26] at 5600487 N⋅m (359 lb⋅ft) at 2100–42002,953 cc (180.2 in3)Inline 6 with turbocharger
T5[22]2012–2013B4204T7240 PS (177 kW; 237 hp) at 5500320 N⋅m (236 lb⋅ft) at 1800–50001,999 cc (122.0 in3)Inline 4 with turbocharger
2014–2017B4204T11245 PS (180 kW; 242 hp) at 5500350 N⋅m (258 lb⋅ft) at 1500–48001,969 cc (120.2 in3)Inline 4 with turbocharger
2014–2017B4204T9306 PS (225 kW; 302 hp) at 5700400 N⋅m (295 lb⋅ft) at 2100–45001,969 cc (120.2 in3)Inline 4 with turbo and supercharger
T5 AWD[28]2015–2016B5254T12254 PS (187 kW; 251 hp) at 5500360 N⋅m (266 lb⋅ft) at 1800–42002,497 cc (152.4 in3)Inline 5 with turbocharger
Diesel engines
ModelYear(s)Engine codePower at rpmTorque at rpmDisplacementComment
2009D5244T4185 PS (136 kW; 182 hp) at 4000400 N⋅m (295 lb⋅ft) at 2000–27502,400 cc (146.5 in3)Inline 5 with turbocharger
2.4D AWD[29]2009D5244T5163 PS (120 kW; 161 hp) at 4000340 N⋅m (251 lb⋅ft) at 1750–27502,400 cc (146.5 in3)Inline 5 with turbocharger
D5 AWD[20]2010–2011D5244T10205 PS (151 kW; 202 hp) at 4000420 N⋅m (310 lb⋅ft) at 1500–32502,400 cc (146.5 in3)Inline 5 with two turbochargers
2.4D[18]2010–2010D5244T14175 PS (129 kW; 173 hp) at 3000–4000420 N⋅m (310 lb⋅ft) at 1500–27502,400 cc (146.5 in3)Inline 5 with turbocharger
2.4D AWD[30][20][nb 2]2010–2011D5244T16163 PS (120 kW; 161 hp) at 4000420 N⋅m (310 lb⋅ft) at 1750–30002,400 cc (146.5 in3)Inline 5 with turbocharger
D3[20]2011–2011D5204T2[24]163 PS (120 kW; 161 hp) at 3000400 N⋅m (295 lb⋅ft) at 1400–28501,984 cc (121.1 in3)Inline 5 with turbocharger
  • DRIVe (2012)[31]
  • D3 (2012)
  • D4 (2013–2015[23]
2012–2015D5204T3163 PS (120 kW; 161 hp) at 3500400 N⋅m (295 lb⋅ft) at 1500–27601,984 cc (121.1 in3)Inline 5 with turbocharger
D5 AWD[23]2012–2015D5244T11215 PS (158 kW; 212 hp) at 4000420 N⋅m (310 lb⋅ft) at 1500–32502,400 cc (146.5 in3)Inline 5 with two turbochargers
  • D3 AWD (2012)
  • D4 AWD (2013–2017)[27]
2012–2017D5244T17163 PS (120 kW; 161 hp) at 4000420 N⋅m (310 lb⋅ft) at 1500–32502,400 cc (146.5 in3)Inline 5 with turbocharger
D5 AWD[23]2012–2015D5244T15215 PS (158 kW; 212 hp) at 4000440 N⋅m (325 lb⋅ft) at 1500–30002,400 cc (146.5 in3)Inline 5 with turbocharger
2012–2015D5204T7136 PS (100 kW; 134 hp) at 3500350 N⋅m (258 lb⋅ft) at 1500–22501,984 cc (121.1 in3)Inline 5 with turbocharger
D4[23]2014–2015D4204T5181 PS (133 kW; 179 hp) at 4250400 N⋅m (295 lb⋅ft) at 1740–32501,969 cc (120.2 in3)Inline 4 with turbocharger
D4 AWD[32]2014–2014D5244T12181 PS (133 kW; 179 hp) at 4000420 N⋅m (310 lb⋅ft) at 1500–25002,400 cc (146.5 in3)Inline 5 with turbocharger
D3[27]2016–2017D4204T4150 PS (110 kW; 148 hp) at 4250350 N⋅m (258 lb⋅ft) at 1500–25201,969 cc (120.2 in3)Inline 4 with turbocharger
D4[27]2014–2017D4204T14190 PS (140 kW; 187 hp) at 4250400 N⋅m (295 lb⋅ft) at 1740–32501,969 cc (120.2 in3)Inline 4 with two turbochargers
D4 AWD[27]2016–2017D5244T21190 PS (140 kW; 187 hp) at 4000
  • 420 N⋅m (310 lb⋅ft) at 1500–3000 (manual)
  • 440 N⋅m (325 lb⋅ft) at 1500–2760 (automatic)
2,400 cc (146.5 in3)Inline 5 with turbocharger
D5 AWD[27]2016–2017D5244T22220 PS (162 kW; 217 hp) at 4000420 N⋅m (310 lb⋅ft) at 1500–34802,400 cc (146.5 in3)Inline 5 with two turbochargers
D5 AWD[27]2016–2017D5244T20220 PS (162 kW; 217 hp) at 4000440 N⋅m (325 lb⋅ft) at 1500–30002,400 cc (146.5 in3)Inline 5 with two turbochargers

Safety

The XC60 includes traditional Volvo safety features including a whiplash protection system, side impact protection system, roll stability control, dynamic stability and traction control, inflatable curtain airbags, hill descent control (AWD only), collision warning with brake support, active bi-xenon lights (optional on some models), and patented front, side, and rear structures. The XC60 also introduced a new technology feature that Volvo has named City safety. The system is described as a driver support system with the goal of preventing or mitigating vehicle-on-vehicle collisions below 30 km/h (19 mph); it does so through the use of a closing velocity sensor that helps determine whether a collision is likely. Depending on the speed, if a collision is likely, the Volvo's computer system will either prepare the car to brake or automatically brake the vehicle to avoid or mitigate a rear-end collision.[33]

In 2011, the Highway Loss Data Institute credited City Safety for 27% fewer property damage liability claims, 51% fewer bodily injury liability claims, and 22% fewer collision claims for the XC60 compared to other midsize luxury SUVs. The XC60 had fewer insurance claims compared to other Volvo models lacking the City Safety feature.[34]

EuroNCAP evaluated the XC60 in 2008, awarding it 5 of 5 stars for adult occupant protection. The XC60 scored 16 of 16 points in the front test and 16 of 16 in the side test. The car received 2 of 2 points available in the pole test and an additional 3 points available for seat belt reminders. The XC60 received a total of 37 of 37 points and therefore five stars (33–37) in EuroNCAP's evaluation.[35] The XC60 was one of only three cars to receive 37 of 37 available points under EuroNCAP's point based evaluation at the time.

The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety awarded the Volvo XC60 their Top Safety Pick+ award. The XC60 was granted the IIHS's highest rating of "good" in front, side, rear and roof strength tests and has Electronic Stability Control as standard equipment to receive the award.[36]

EuroNCAP

Euro NCAP 2009 XC60 AWD:[37]
Overall
Adult 94%
Pedestrian 48%

Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS)

IIHS scores:[38]
Moderate overlap frontal offset Good
Small overlap frontal offset (2013–present models) Good1
Side impact Good
Roof strength Good2
1 vehicle structure rated "Good"
2 strength-to-weight ratio: 5.23

NHTSA

2011 XC60 AWD NHTSA scores[39]
Overall:
Frontal Driver:
Frontal Passenger:
Side Driver:
Side Passenger:
Side Pole Driver:
Rollover: / 17.6%

Marketing

Volvo used the 2009 film The Twilight Saga: New Moon to promote the XC60, including an online contest to give away models identical to the one driven by lead character Edward Cullen.[40]

Second generation (2017–present)

Second generation
2018 Volvo XC60 Inscription D5 (JP)
Overview
ManufacturerVolvo Cars
ProductionMarch 2017–present[41][42]
Model years2018[43]–present
Assembly
DesignerThomas Ingenlath[45]
Body and chassis
Body style5-door CUV
LayoutFront engine all-wheel drive
PlatformVolvo SPA platform
Powertrain
Engine
Transmission
Hybrid drivetrainPlug-in hybrid
Battery10.4 kWh[46] lithium-ion battery
Electric range45 km (28 mi) (NEDC)
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,865 mm (112.8 in)
Length4,688 mm (184.6 in)
Width
  • 1,902 mm (74.9 in)
  • 2,117 mm (83.3 in) with mirrors
Height1,658 mm (65.3 in)
Curb weight2,081–2,394 kg (4,588–5,278 lb)

The second generation XC60 was unveiled at the 2017 Geneva Motor Show. The first −60 series model in its generation and the first since Volvo's purchase by Geely, it is based on the same Scalable Product Architecture (SPA) platform as the S90, V90, and XC90. As part of Volvo's move toward smaller engines, the new model uses only four-cylinder engines, in various configurations and states of tune, again shared with the −90 series models.[47]

Trim levels

The XC60 is available in Momentum, R-Design, Inscription, and Polestar trim levels.

Engines

Petrol engines
ModelEngine codeYear(s)Power at rpmTorque at rpmDisplacementComment
T4B4204T442018–present190 PS (140 kW; 187 hp) at 5000350 N⋅m (258 lb⋅ft) at 1400–40001,969 cc (120.2 in3)Inline 4 with turbocharger
  • T5
  • T5 AWD
B4204T262017–present250 PS (184 kW; 247 hp) at 5500350 N⋅m (258 lb⋅ft) at 1800–48001,969 cc (120.2 in3)Inline 4 with turbocharger
T5 AWDB4204T202017–present249 PS (183 kW; 246 hp) at 5500350 N⋅m (258 lb⋅ft) at 1500–45001,969 cc (120.2 in3)Inline 4 with turbocharger
T5 AWDB4204T23[48]2017–present254 PS (187 kW; 251 hp) at 5500350 N⋅m (258 lb⋅ft) at 1500–48001,969 cc (120.2 in3)Inline 4 with turbocharger
T6 AWDB4204T27[48]2017–present320 PS (235 kW; 316 hp) at 5700400 N⋅m (295 lb⋅ft) at 2200–54001,969 cc (120.2 in3)Inline 4 with turbocharger and supercharger
T6 AWDB4204T292017–present310 PS (228 kW; 306 hp) at 5700400 N⋅m (295 lb⋅ft) at 2200–54001,969 cc (120.2 in3)Inline 4 with turbocharger and supercharger
Diesel engines
ModelEngine codeYear(s)Power at rpmTorque at rpmDisplacementComment
D4 AWDD4204T14[48]2017–present190 PS (140 kW; 187 hp) at 4250400 N⋅m (295 lb⋅ft) at 1750–25001,969 cc (120.2 in3)Inline 4 with turbocharger
D5 AWDD4204T23[48]2017–present235 PS (173 kW; 232 hp) at 4000480 N⋅m (354 lb⋅ft) at 1750–22501,969 cc (120.2 in3)Inline 4 with two turbochargers
Hybrid engines
ModelEngine codeYear(s)Power at rpmTorque at rpmDisplacementComment
  • T8 AWD
  • T8 Twin Engine
B4204T282017–present
  • 318 PS (234 kW; 314 hp) at 6000
  • + 87 PS (64 kW; 86 hp) electric
  • 400 N⋅m (295 lb⋅ft) at 2200–5400
  • + 240 N⋅m (177 lb⋅ft) electric
1,969 cc (120.2 in3)
  • Inline 4 with turbocharger and supercharger
  • + electric motor driving the rear wheels
  • T8 AWD
  • T8 Twin Engine
B4204T35[48]2017–present
  • 320 PS (235 kW; 316 hp) at 5700
  • + 87 PS (64 kW; 86 hp) electric
  • 400 N⋅m (295 lb⋅ft) at 2200–5400
  • + 240 N⋅m (177 lb⋅ft) electric
1,969 cc (120.2 in3)
  • Inline 4 with turbocharger and supercharger
  • + electric motor driving the rear wheels
B4204T342018–present
  • 320 PS (235 kW; 316 hp) at 5700
  • + 87 PS (64 kW; 86 hp) electric
  • 400 N⋅m (295 lb⋅ft) at 2200–5400
  • + 240 N⋅m (177 lb⋅ft) electric
1,969 cc (120.2 in3)
  • Inline 4 with turbocharger and supercharger
  • + electric motor driving the rear wheels

Sales

The Volvo XC60 has been Volvo's best selling car,[49] with sales increasing every year since its release in 2008.[50] The second generation XC60 (released in 2017) has continued to set new sales records.[51]

Retail sales volume
Calendar year United States[52] Canada Sweden[53] China[54] Global[55]
2008 0086506,954
2009 9,2621,2112,577061,667
2010 12,0301,5405,059080,723
2011 12,9321,8656,423097,183
2012 19,1391,8856,3960106,203[56]
2013 19,7661,6818,5910114,010
2014 19,27611,7906,874136,993
2015 26,13414,83436,634159,617
2016 20,4521,52616,26639,374161,092
2017 22,51638,672184,966
2018 32,68913,29350,237189,459
2019 30,57862,594[57]204,981

Notes

    • Belgium: 2009-2017
    • China: 2014–2017
    • Malaysia: 2010–2017
  1. Netherlands only.

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