Walter C. Cowles
Admiral Walter Cleveland Cowles (July 11, 1853 – November 27, 1917) was an admiral in the United States Navy. He served as commander in chief of the U.S. Pacific Fleet and commander in chief of the U.S. Asiatic Fleet.
Walter C. Cowles | |
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Admiral Walter C. Cowles | |
Born | July 11, 1853 Farmington, Connecticut |
Died | November 27, 1917 64) Redlands, California | (aged
Allegiance | United States of America |
Service/ | United States Navy |
Years of service | 1873-1915 |
Rank | Admiral |
Commands held | U.S. Pacific Fleet, U.S. Asiatic Fleet |
Biography
Born in Connecticut, Cowles entered the U.S. Naval Academy at the age of sixteen, graduating in 1873. As captain of USS Kentucky (BB-6), he sailed around the world with the Great White Fleet in 1908-1909. He commanded the U.S. Pacific Fleet from 1913 to 1914 and the U.S. Asiatic Fleet from 1914 to 1915.
In March 1915, Cowles became one of the first full admirals in the history of the U.S. Navy when the three commanders in chief of the Atlantic, Pacific, and Asiatic Fleets were all advanced to the temporary rank of full admiral while so serving. Upon relinquishing command of the Asiatic Fleet in June 1915, Cowles reverted to his permanent rank of rear admiral.
Cowles retired in August 1915. He died in Redlands, California on November 27, 1917.
Dates of rank
- Midshipman - May 1873
- Ensign - July 1874
- Master - August 1879
- Lieutenant, junior grade - March 1883
- Lieutenant - December 1885
- Lieutenant Commander - unknown
- Commander - unknown
- Captain - unknown
- Rear Admiral - 1911
- Admiral - March 10, 1915
References
- Page, Walter Hines; Page, Arthur Wilson (August 1915), "The War Chiefs of the Navy", The World's Work: A History of Our Time, Doubleday, Page & Company, 30
- Hamersly, Lewis R. (1894), The Records of Living Officers of the U.S. Navy and Marine Corps, fifth edition, Philadelphia: L.R. Hamersly & Co.
- Heaton, Dean R. (1995), Four Stars: The Super Stars of United States Military History, Baltimore: Gateway Press
- The Captains of the Great White Fleet
Military offices | ||
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Preceded by William Henry Hudson Southerland |
Commander in Chief, United States Pacific Fleet 1913–January 1914 |
Succeeded by Thomas B. Howard |
Preceded by Reginald F. Nicholson |
Commander-in-Chief, United States Asiatic Fleet 3 May 1914–9 July 1915 |
Succeeded by Albert G. Winterhalter |