Walter I, Prior of St Andrews

Walter I (died c. 1199) was a 12th-century Augustinian Anglo-Norman prelate active in the kingdom of Scotland.

Walter I
Born12th century
Unknown
Diedc. 1199
unknown
Resting placeSt Andrews Cathedral
OccupationAugustinian Prior
TitlePrior of St Andrews, Precentor of St Andrews

A canon of St Andrews Cathedral Priory (in Fife), he was precentor of the cathedral when he became prior of St Andrews in 1160.[1] Walter Bower, our principal source for Walter, says that he served as prior for 24 years before resigning on grounds of ill-health.[2] Bower's "24 years" is probably a mistake for "34 years", as other sources attest his priorship from his accession in 1160 (the Chronicle of Melrose) to his last charter appearance in 1195.[3]

His successor was Gilbert I.[1] Gilbert died within a few years of taking office, in later 1198 or early 1199, and because of this Walter briefly resumed office.[1] Walter died "within the same year" [Bower], probably sometime in 1199.[4] Thomas, the former sub-prior, is attested as prior of St Andrews for the first time in a document dating to 6 June 1199.[1] Walter's time as prior coincided with the episcopates of bishops Ernald, Richard, John the Scot, Hugh and Roger de Beaumont.[5]

Catholic Church titles
Preceded by
Robert I
Prior of St Andrews
1160–1195
Succeeded by
Gilbert I
Preceded by
Gilbert I
Prior of St Andrews
1198x1199
Succeeded by
Thomas I

Notes

  1. Watt and Shead, Heads of Religious Houses, p. 187
  2. MacQueen, MacQueen and Watt, Scotichronicon, vol. 3, p. 417
  3. MacQueen, MacQueen and Watt, Scotichronicon, vol. 3, p. 495; Watt and Shead, Heads of Religious Houses, p. 187
  4. MacQueen, MacQueen and Watt, Scotichronicon, vol. 3, pp. 417, 495; Watt and Shead, Heads of Religious Houses, p. 187
  5. Watt and Murray, Fasti Ecclesiae, pp. 37879

References

  • MacQueen, John; MacQueen, Winifred; Watt, D. E. R., eds. (1995), Scotichronicon by Walter Bower, in Latin and English: Volume 3, Books V and VI, Scotichronicon by Walter Bower: New Edition in Latin and English with Notes and Indexes (General Editor D. E. R. Watt), Aberdeen: Aberdeen University Press, ISBN 1-873644-49-3
  • Watt, D. E. R.; Murray, A. L., eds. (2003), Fasti Ecclesiae Scotinanae Medii Aevi ad annum 1638, The Scottish Record Society, New Series, Volume 25 (Revised ed.), Edinburgh: The Scottish Record Society, ISBN 0-902054-19-8, ISSN 0143-9448
  • Watt, D. E. R.; Shead, N. F., eds. (2001), The Heads of Religious Houses in Scotland from Twelfth to Sixteenth Centuries, The Scottish Record Society, New Series, Volume 24 (Revised ed.), Edinburgh: The Scottish Record Society, ISBN 0-902054-18-X, ISSN 0143-9448
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.