Walter Smith (British politician)

Walter Robert Smith (7 May 1872 – 25 February 1942)[1] was a Labour Member of Parliament (MP) who represented Wellingborough and Norwich. He was an organiser with the National Union of Boot and Shoe Operatives.[2][3]

Early career

Smith was president of the Norwich Union of Clickers and Roughstuff Cutters in 1893, and when that organisation was merged in the National Union of Boot and Shoe Operatives in 1894, Smith became the part-time president of the Norwich branch, a position he held until his election as national organiser in 1916. He was member of Norwich City Council and honorary president of the National Union of Agricultural Workers from 1911 to 1923.[3] He also served as president of Norwich Trades Council from 1904 until 1917, and was the first president of the International Landworkers' Federation.[4]

Political career

Smith was the first Labour MP who was elected for Wellingborough. He represented the division from 1918 to 1922. He represented his native city of Norwich in between 1923 and 1924, and again in from 1929 to 1931. In 1924 he was Parliamentary Secretary to the Board of Agriculture and Fisheries in the First MacDonald ministry.[3] The next year he replaced John Stirling-Maxwell as member of the Forestry Commission.[5] In the Second MacDonald ministry Smith was Parliamentary Secretary to the Board of Trade (1929–31).[3] He was chairman of the Labour Party in 1934, and the following year Smith was announced as a member of the newly created Herring Industry Board.[3][6]

References

  1. Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "N" (part 3)
  2. Mair, Robert Henry (1922). Debrett's House of Commons, and the judicial bench. p. 148. Retrieved 23 January 2011.
  3. "DEATH OF MR. W. R. SMITH". Northampton Mercury. 27 February 1942. Retrieved 17 November 2015 via British Newspaper Archive.
  4. Griffiths, Clare (2007). Labour and the Countryside. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 360. ISBN 9780199287437.
  5. "FORESTRY COMMISSIONER". Aberdeen Journal. 26 February 1925. Retrieved 17 November 2015 via British Newspaper Archive.
  6. "EIGHT MEN—THE HERRING INDUSTRY'S FATE IN THEIR HANDS". Hull Daily Mail. 8 March 1935. Retrieved 18 November 2015 via British Newspaper Archive.
Parliament of the United Kingdom
New constituency Member of Parliament for Wellingborough
19181922
Succeeded by
Geoffrey Shakespeare
Preceded by
Hilton Young and
George Henry Roberts
Member of Parliament for Norwich
19231924
With: Dorothy Jewson
Succeeded by
Hilton Young and
J. Griffyth Fairfax
Preceded by
Hilton Young and
J. Griffyth Fairfax
Member of Parliament for Norwich
19291931
With: Geoffrey Shakespeare
Succeeded by
George Hartland and
Geoffrey Shakespeare
Party political offices
Preceded by
Joseph Compton
Chair of the Labour Party
1933–1934
Succeeded by
William Albert Robinson
Political offices
Preceded by
The Earl of Ancaster
Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries
1924
Succeeded by
The Lord Bledisloe
Trade union offices
Preceded by
George Nicholls
President of the National Union of Agricultural Workers
1911–1923
Succeeded by
Bill Holmes
Preceded by
John Robertson and Ben Smith
Auditor of the Trades Union Congress
1920
With: William Straker
Succeeded by
David Grenfell and Samuel Lomax
Preceded by
New position
President of the International Landworkers' Federation
19201924
Succeeded by
Joseph Forbes Duncan


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