William Parsons, 5th Earl of Rosse
William Edward Parsons, 5th Earl of Rosse (14 June 1873 – 10 June 1918) was an Irish peer and British Army officer. He was known as Lord Oxmantown until 1908.
He was the son of Lawrence Parsons, 4th Earl of Rosse and Frances Cassandra Hawke.
Lord Rosse was educated at Eton College and Christ Church, Oxford. He subsequently studied farming in Denmark.[1] Lord Oxmantown was commissioned into a militia battalion of the West Yorkshire Regiment in 1896 and promoted Lieutenant shortly afterwards. He was commissioned as a regular officer in the Coldstream Guards in 1897, but transferred to the Irish Guards on its formation in 1900. He was promoted Captain in 1900 and Major in 1906.[2] He resigned his commission in 1908 on inheriting his peerage and served as Lord Lieutenant of King's County from 1908 to his death. He was elected a Representative Peer in 1911.
He returned to military service in the First World War, serving as a Major with the Irish Guards. He was Second-in-Command of his Battalion at Festubert on 10 May 1915 when he was very severely wounded in the head by a piece of shell. He was returned home to Birr Castle, County Offaly, where he died on 10 June 1918 at the age of 44. He is buried in family vault at the Birr Old Graveyard.[3]
Marriage and children
Lord Rosse married Frances Lois Lister-Kaye (1882-1984), daughter of Sir Cecil Lister-Kaye, 4th Baronet and Lady Beatrice Adeline Pelham-Clinton, on 19 October 1905. They had three children:
- Lawrence Michael Harvey Parsons, 6th Earl of Rosse (b. 28 September 1906, d. c 1979), married Anne Messel, daughter of Lt.-Col. Leonard Charles Rudolph Messel and had issue.
- Lady Mary Bridget Parsons (27 October 1907 - 26 January 1972)
- Hon. Desmond Edward Parsons (b. 13 December 1910, d. 4 July 1937)
His widow was remarried to Ivo Richard Vesey, 5th Viscount de Vesci on 15 May 1920.
References
- Christ Church Oxford Fallen Alumni https://www.chch.ox.ac.uk/fallen-alumni/major-william-edward-parsons-5th-earl-rosse
- Offaly Archives https://www.offalyarchives.com/index.php/parsons-lord-william-5th-earl-of-rosse
- Commonwealth War Graves Commission Casualty 663212 https://www.cwgc.org/find-war-dead/casualty/663212/parsons,-william-edward/
| Honorary titles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by The Earl of Rosse |
Lord Lieutenant of King's County 1909–1918 |
Succeeded by Edward John Beaumont-Nesbitt |
| Peerage of Ireland | ||
| Preceded by Lawrence Parsons |
Earl of Rosse 1908–1918 |
Succeeded by Lawrence Parsons |
| Political offices | ||
| Preceded by [Charles Bellew, 3rd Baron Bellew |
Representative peer for Ireland 1911–1918 |
Succeeded by The Viscount Charlemont |
