William Timberlake

William Timberlake was an ethological psychologist,[1] with a background in neoHullian behavioral therapy.[2] He was a renowned leader in sciences of animal behavior,[3] showcasing animal behavior as an evolved complex hierarchically organized system.[4] He was a Professor Emeritus in Psychological and Brain Sciences at Indiana University.[5] He was one of the founders of Indiana University's Center for the Integrative Study of Animal Behavior.[6]

Timberlake published extensively in the Neurotree Journal.[7] With Jim Allison he developed an approach to reinforcement influencing many areas of study, including research into treating individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder.[8] Timberlake contributed extensively to the study of reinforcement,[9] provided explanations of superstitious behavior[10] and misbehavior.  He also publicized information on circadian rhythms[11] and their modification, among other areas.

References
  1. Arnet, E. (2019). "William Timberlake: An Ethologist's Psychologist". Behavioural Processes. 166: 103895. doi:10.1016/j.beproc.2019.103895. PMID 31276741. S2CID 195812030.
  2. Arnet, Evan (September 2019). "William Timberlake: An Ethologist's Psychologist". Behavioural Processes. 166: 103895. doi:10.1016/j.beproc.2019.103895. ISSN 1872-8308. PMID 31276741. S2CID 195812030.
  3. "Behavioural Processes | Legacy of William Timberlake | ScienceDirect.com". www.sciencedirect.com. Retrieved 2020-07-12.
  4. Klein, Stephen B. (August 2008). Learning: Principles and Applications. SAGE. ISBN 978-1-4129-5652-9.
  5. "William D. Timberlake". Psychological and Brain Sciences. Retrieved 2020-07-12.
  6. Thompson, N. S. (1995-05-31). Perspectives in Ethology: Volume 11: Behavioral Design. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 978-0-306-44906-2.
  7. "William Timberlake - Publications". neurotree.org. Retrieved 2020-07-12.
  8. "William David Timberlake Obituary". docs.google.com. Retrieved 2020-07-12.
  9. Timberlake, William. "Reinforcement in Applied Settings: Figuring Out Ahead of Time What Will Work" (PDF). www.appstate.edu/.
  10. Timberlake, William (1985). "The Basis of Superstitious Behavior: Chance Contingency, Stimulus Substitution, or Appetitive Behavior?". Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior. 44 (3): 279–299. doi:10.1901/jeab.1985.44-279. PMC 1348192. PMID 4086972.
  11. Timberlake, William (2007). "Pre-and post-nicotine circadian activity rhythms can be differentiated by a paired environmental cue". Physiology & Behavior. 93 (1–2): 337–350. doi:10.1016/j.physbeh.2007.09.013. PMC 2253669. PMID 17961611.
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