Wimbledon Pro

The Wimbledon World Lawn Tennis Professional Championships also known as the Wimbledon Pro, was a men's tennis tournament held in August 1967.[1][2] The tournament was sponsored and broadcast by the BBC to mark the invention of colour television. It was the first tournament staged at Wimbledon that was open to male professional tennis players and it had a prize fund of US$45,000. The singles competition was an eight-man knockout event won by Rod Laver, who received £3,000, whilst the doubles was a four team knockout event won by Andrés Gimeno and Pancho Gonzales.[3][4]

Wimbledon World Professional Championships
Date25 – 28 August 1967
Edition1st
CategoryGrand Slam
Draw8S / 4D
Prize moneyUS$45,000
SurfaceGrass
LocationChurch Road
SW19, Wimbledon,
London, United Kingdom
VenueAll England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club
Champions
Singles
Rod Laver
Doubles
Pancho Gonzales / Andrés Gimeno

History

During Wimbledon in 1966, Jack Kramer was doing radio commentary for the BBC when Wimbledon's working chairman Herman David came to the broadcast booth and talked to Kramer and BBC tennis exec Bryan Cowgill to discuss the possibility of making the tournament "open" to both amateurs and pros. The topic had been raised on and off for years. In the summer of 1960 the International Lawn Tennis Federation (ILTF) had met in Paris and voted on open tennis, but the motion, which required 139 out of 209 votes to pass, got only 134 votes, 5 short. By 1966 public interest in tennis had been at a long-sustained low. Cowgill suggested a trial pro tournament at Wimbledon for the following year, and in late August, 1967, the tournament was held at Wimbledon with total prize money of US$35,000 for singles and US$10,000 for doubles, making it the largest prize-money event in tennis history at that time. All matches were played on Centre Court.[3] The Wimbledon Pro tournament was deemed very successful with over 30,000 spectators attending the three days of play.[5] There was an 8 player draw for singles and a 4 teamsdraw for doubles, all professionals.[6][7]

Most of these players had won honours at Wimbledon in their amateur days but had forfeited the right to play there on turning professional. The segregation of the two categories was soon to come to an end. In December 1967, the Annual Meeting of the British Lawn Tennis Association (LTA) voted overwhelmingly to admit players of all categories for the 1968 Wimbledon Championships and other future tournaments in Britain. Faced with a fait accompli the ILTF yielded and allowed each nation to determine its own legislation regarding amateur and professional players.[8]

Draws

Singles

Quarterfinals[5] Semifinals[9] Final[10]
                 
1 Rod Laver 6 6
Fred Stolle 4 2
1 Rod Laver 6 6
4 Andrés Gimeno 3 4
4 Andrés Gimeno 6 6
Dennis Ralston 1 2
1 Rod Laver 6 6 12
2 Ken Rosewall 2 2 10
Lew Hoad 3 11 8
3 Pancho Gonzales 6 9 6
Lew Hoad 2 3
2 Ken Rosewall 6 6
Butch Buchholz 7 2 3
2 Ken Rosewall 5 6 6

Doubles

Semifinals[11] Final[12]
          
Butch Buchholz
Lew Hoad
9 1
Rod Laver
Fred Stolle
11 6
Rod Laver
Fred Stolle
4 10
Andrés Gimeno
Pancho Gonzales
6 12
Andrés Gimeno
Pancho Gonzales
6 7 6
Dennis Ralston
Ken Rosewall
4 9 4

See also

References

  1. Barrett, John (2014). Wimbledon: The Official History (4th ed.). Vision Sports Publishing. ISBN 9-781909-534230.
  2. "Big-time pros at Wimbledon". The Canberra Times. 41 (11, 775). Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 24 August 1967. p. 29 via National Library of Australia.
  3. Tingay, Lance (1977). 100 years of Wimbledon. Enfield [Eng.]: Guinness Superlatives. pp. 218, 219. ISBN 0900424710.
  4. "Wimbledon pro title to Laver". The Canberra Times (ACT : 1926 - 1995). ACT. 30 August 1967. p. 36 via National Library of Australia.
  5. "Pros play at Wimbledon". St. Petersburg Times. 26 August 1967. Retrieved 16 January 2016 via Google News Archive.
  6. "The Game: My 40 Years in Tennis". New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons. 1979. Retrieved 16 February 2010.
  7. "Rosewall a winner in defeat". The Telegraph. 2 July 2007. Retrieved 28 September 2012.
  8. "History – Wimbledon is 'Open'". AELTC. Retrieved 28 September 2012.
  9. "Hoad loses to Rosewall in pro meet". International Herald Tribune. 27 August 1967. Retrieved 16 January 2016 via Google News Archive.
  10. "30.000 Fans good case for pros at Wimbledon". St. Petersburg Times. 30 August 1967. Retrieved 16 January 2016 via Google News Archive.
  11. "Rod Laver jugara su primer encuentro profesional en Wimbledon el proximo viernes". El Mundo Deportivo (in Spanish). 23 August 1967. Retrieved 17 February 2010.
  12. "Gimeno y Pancho Gonzales triunfaron en Wimbledon en dobles". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 29 August 1967. Retrieved 17 February 2010.
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