World Day for Laboratory Animals

World Day For Animals In Laboratories (WDAIL; also known as World Lab Animal Day)[1] is observed every year on 24 April. The surrounding week has come to be known as "World Week for Animals In Laboratories".[2] The National Anti-Vivisection Society (NAVS) describe the day as an "international day of commemoration"[1] for animals in laboratories.

Laboratory rat

History

In 1979, NAVS established World Day for Laboratory Animals (also referred to as Lab Animal Day) on April 24 – Lord Hugh Dowding's birthday. This international day of commemoration is recognised by the United Nations, and is now marked annually by anti-vivisectionists on every continent. In 1980, People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals(PETA), led by PETA Founder, Ingrid Newkirk, organized the first World Day for Laboratory Animals protest in the U.S.[3]

Today the event is marked by demonstrations and protests by groups opposed to the use of animals in research.[4] In April 2010 protesters marched through central London calling for an end to the use of animals in research,.[5] A similar march took place in Birmingham in 2012.[6] and Nottingham in 2014.[7]

World Day and World Week For Animals In Laboratories have also attracted attention from scientific groups defending the use of animals in research. On 22 April 2009 members of UCLA Pro-Test held a rally in support of biomedical research on animals,[8] and to condemn the violence and harassment directed at faculty member Prof. David Jentsch by animal activists.[9][10]

NAVS and other groups opposed to animal research have claimed that World Day For Animals In Laboratories is recognised by the United Nations.[1][11][12] However, the day is not included on the official list of United Nations observances.[13]

References

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