Zhangxin Qaghan
Zhangxin Qaghan (Chinese: 彰信可汗; lit. 'Manifesting sincerity') was the eleventh ruler of Uyghurs. His personal name was Yaoluoge Hu (藥羅葛胡). He succeeded his uncle in 833.[1]
Zhangxin Qaghan | |||||
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Khagan of Uyghurs | |||||
Reign | 833-839 | ||||
Predecessor | Zhaoli Qaghan | ||||
Successor | Qasar Qaghan | ||||
Born | Yaoluoge Hu (藥羅葛胡) | ||||
Died | 839 | ||||
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House | Ädiz clan Birth Yaglakar clan Official | ||||
Father | Chongde Qaghan | ||||
Religion | Manichaeism |
Reign
Chinese records state that he sent an embassy lead by Princess Taihe to Tang, accompanied with 7 women horse-archers and two Shatuo captives on 16 June 835.[2]
His peace policy with China proved him an unpopular ruler.[3] This led to a rebellion in 839 by the Sogdian official An Yunhe (安允合) and Uyghur minister Chai Lei (柴勒). Qaghan was able to defeat and kill them, but a subsequent battle against another Uyghur official, general Jueluowu (掘羅勿) along with the Shatuo chief Zhuye Chixin was lost. Zhangxin committed suicide following the battle.[4] He was succeeded by Qasar Qaghan.
References
- Zizhi Tongjian, vol. 244.
- Mackerras, Colin. (1972). The Uighur Empire according to the Tʻang Dynastic Histories. A study in Sino-Uighur relations 744-840 ([2d ed.] ed.). Canberra: Australian National University Press. ISBN 0708104576. OCLC 624702.
- Çandarlıoğlu, Gülçin (2004). Uygur devletleri tarihi ve kültürü: Çin kaynakları ve Uygur kitabelerine göre (in Turkish). İstanbul: Türk Dünyası Araştırmaları Vakfı. ISBN 9789754981674. OCLC 57231275.
- Drompp, Michael Robert, 1953- (2005). Tang China and the collapse of the Uighur Empire : a documentary history. Leiden: Brill. p. 35. ISBN 9004141294. OCLC 56318277.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)