1909 Chinese parliamentary election

The 1909 Chinese Imperial Advisory Council election was an indirect election to the first Advisory Council, a preparatory body of the parliament created under the constitutional reform bought by the late Qing dynasty. It was seen as the first popular election in Chinese history.[1]

1909 Chinese parliamentary election

September – October 1909

98 seats (of 200 seats) to the Advisory Council

Originally 100 members, half of the seats in the Council were to be elected by the members of the Provincial Consultative Assemblies, while the other half were appointed by the Emperor. Due to the fact the Provincial Consultative Assembly had not been set up in Sinkiang, the seats were reduced to 98.

Composition

No.ProvinceChinesePinyinSeats No.ProvinceChinesePinyinSeats
01Chihli直隸省Zhílì9 12Chekiang浙江省Zhèjiāng7
02Fengtien奉天省Fèngtiān3 13Hupeh湖北省Húběi5
03Kirin吉林省Jílín2 14Hunan湖南省Húnán5
04Heilungkiang黑龍江省Hēilóngjiāng2 15Shensi陝西省Shǎnxī4
05Shantung山東省Shāndōng6 16Kansu甘肅省Gānsù3
06Honan河南省Hénán5 17Sinkiang新疆省XīnjiāngN/A
07Shansi山西省Shānxī5 18Szechwan四川省Sìchuān6
08Kiangsu江蘇省Jiāngsū7 19Kwangtung廣東省Guǎngdōng5
09Anhwei安徽省Ānhuī5 20Kwangsi廣西省Guǎngxī3
10Kiangsi江西省Jiāngxī6 21Yunnan雲南省Yúnnán4
11Fukien福建省Fújiàn4 22Kweichow貴州省Guìzhōu2

See also

References

  1. 張朋園 (2007). 中國民主政治的困境. 聯經出版事業公司. p. 63.
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