1962 North Indian Ocean cyclone season

	Deep depression (IMD)
Duration	May 24 – May 25
Peak intensity	30 km/h (15 mph) (3-min) 992 hPa (mbar)

	Cyclonic storm (IMD)
Duration	May 15 – May 22
Peak intensity	75 km/h (45 mph) (3-min) 994 hPa (mbar)

1962 North Indian Ocean cyclone season
	Season summary map
Seasonal boundaries
First system formed	May 15, 1962
Last system dissipated	December 13, 1962
Strongest storm
Name	Twelve
• Maximum winds	140 km/h (85 mph); (3-minute sustained)
• Lowest pressure	974 hPa (mbar)
Seasonal statistics
Depressions	13
Deep depressions	10
Cyclonic storms	5
Very severe cyclonic storms	1
Total fatalities	769 total, 142 missing
Total damage	$34.5 million (1962 USD)
Related articles
	1962 Atlantic hurricane season; 1962 Pacific hurricane season; 1962 Pacific typhoon season;

The 1962 North Indian Ocean cyclone season had no bounds, but cyclones tend to form between April and December, with peaks in May and November. The season has no official bounds but cyclones tend to form between April and December. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northern Indian Ocean. There are two main seas in the North Indian Ocean—the Bay of Bengal to the east of the Indian subcontinent and the Arabian Sea to the west of India. The official Regional Specialized Meteorological Centre in this basin is the India Meteorological Department (IMD), while the Joint Typhoon Warning Center releases unofficial advisories. An average of four to six storms form in the North Indian Ocean every season with peaks in May and November.[1] Cyclones occurring between the meridians 45°E and 100°E are included in the season by the IMD.[2]

Systems

Cyclonic Storm One

Cyclonic Storm One existed from May 15 to May 22.[3]

Deep Depression Two

Deep Depression Two existed from May 24 to May 25.[4]

Depression Three

Depression (IMD)

Duration	May 28 – May 30
Peak intensity	35 km/h (25 mph) (3-min)

Depression Three existed from May 28 to May 30.[5]

Depression Four

Depression (IMD)

Duration	June 6 – June 8
Peak intensity	Winds not specified

Depression Four existed from June 6 to June 8.[6]

Deep Depression Five

Deep depression (IMD)

Duration	July 11 – July 13
Peak intensity	55 km/h (35 mph) (3-min) 982 hPa (mbar)

Deep Depression Five existed from July 11 to July 13.[7]

Depression Six

Depression (IMD)

Duration	July 8 – July 15
Peak intensity	Winds not specified

Depression Six existed from July 8 to July 15.[8]

Deep Depression Seven

Deep depression (IMD)

Duration	September 8 – September 14
Peak intensity	35 km/h (25 mph) (3-min)

Deep Depression Seven existed from September 8 to September 15.[9]

Deep Depression Eight

Deep depression (IMD)

Duration	September 16 – September 21
Peak intensity	85 km/h (50 mph) (3-min)

Deep Depression Eight existed from September 16 to September 21.[10]

Cyclonic Storm Nine

Cyclonic storm (IMD)

Duration	September 16 – September 21
Peak intensity	90 km/h (55 mph) (3-min) 990 hPa (mbar)

Cyclonic Storm Nine existed from September 16 to September 21.[11]

Deep Depression Ten

Deep depression (IMD)

Duration	October 22 – October 26
Peak intensity	75 km/h (45 mph) (3-min) 1000 hPa (mbar)

Deep Depression Ten existed from October 22 to October 26.[12]

Severe Cyclonic Storm Harriet

Severe cyclonic storm (IMD)
Tropical storm (SSHWS)

Duration	October 26 – October 30
Peak intensity	95 km/h (60 mph) (3-min) 990 hPa (mbar)

After making landfall in Thailand, the system continued westward, then curved to the northeast, probably regathering strength and making landfall near Chittagong in East Pakistan on October 30 before rapidly dissipating.[13]

The destruction from Tropical Storm Harriet took the lives of at least 769 residents of Thailand's southern provinces. Another 142 people were also deemed missing as of November 4, with over 252 severe injuries. Damage at the time was estimated to be over $34.5 million (1962 USD) to government buildings, agriculture, homes and fishing fleets.[14][15]

Severe Cyclonic Storm Twelve

Very severe cyclonic storm (IMD)

Duration	November 26 – November 29
Peak intensity	140 km/h (85 mph) (3-min) 974 hPa (mbar)

Severe Cyclonic Storm Twelve developed on November 26. It was the strongest tropical cyclone of the season, peaked with winds of 140 km/h (85 mph). The system dissipated on November 29.[16]

Severe Cyclonic Storm Thirteen

Severe cyclonic storm (IMD)

Duration	December 9 – December 13
Peak intensity	95 km/h (60 mph) (3-min) 990 hPa (mbar)

The final storm of the season, Severe Cyclonic Storm Thirteen, developed on December 9. It lasted four days, dissipating on December 13.[17]

Season effects

This is a table of all storms in the 1962 North Indian Ocean cyclone season. It mentions all of the season's storms and their names, duration, peak intensities (according to the IMD storm scale), damage, and death totals. Damage and death totals include the damage and deaths caused when that storm was a precursor wave or extratropical low, and all of the damage figures are in 1962 USD.

Name	Dates active	Peak classification	Sustained wind speeds	Pressure	Areas affected	Damage (USD)	Deaths
One	May 15 – 22	Cyclonic storm	75 km/h (45 mph)	994 hPa (25.50 inHg)	None	None	None
Two	May 24 – 25	Deep Depression	30 km/h (15 mph)	998 hPa (29.47 inHg)	None	None	None
Three	May 28 – 30	Depression	35 km/h (25 mph)	1004 hPa (29.47 inHg)	None	None	None
Four	June 6 – 8	Depression	Not specified	1004 hPa (29.47 inHg)	None	None	None
Season aggregates
13 systems	May 15 – December 13		140 km/h (85 mph)	974 hPa (27.02 inHg)		34.5 million	769 and missing 142

References

"IMD Cyclone Warning Services: Tropical Cyclones". India Meteorological Department. Archived from the original on 4 November 2008. Retrieved May 10, 2013.
"Report on Cyclonic Disturbances Over the North Indian During 2008". India Meteorological Department. January 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 29, 2009. Retrieved May 10, 2013.
India Meteorological Department (1962). "Annual Summary — Storms & Depressions: Cyclonic Storm in the Bay of Bengal and Depression in the Arabian Sea" (PDF). India Weather Review. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 1–3. Retrieved May 12, 2013.
India Meteorological Department (1962). "Annual Summary — Storms & Depressions: Deep depression in the Bay of Bengal" (PDF). India Weather Review. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 3–4. Retrieved May 12, 2013.
India Meteorological Department (1962). "Annual Summary — Storms & Depressions: Depression in the Arabian Sea" (PDF). India Weather Review. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 4–5. Retrieved May 12, 2013.
India Meteorological Department (1962). "Annual Summary — Storms & Depressions: Depression in the Bay of Bengal" (PDF). India Weather Review. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 5–6. Retrieved May 12, 2013.
India Meteorological Department (1962). "Annual Summary — Storms & Depressions: Deep depression in the Bay of Bengal" (PDF). India Weather Review. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 6–7. Retrieved May 12, 2013.
India Meteorological Department (1962). "Annual Summary — Storms & Depressions: Depression in the Arabian Sea" (PDF). India Weather Review. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 7. Retrieved May 12, 2013.
India Meteorological Department (1962). "Annual Summary — Storms & Depressions: Depression in the Bay of Bengal and Deep Depression in the Arabian Sea" (PDF). India Weather Review. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 7–9. Retrieved May 12, 2013.
India Meteorological Department (1962). "Annual Summary — Storms & Depressions: Deep depression in the Bay of Bengal" (PDF). India Weather Review. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 9–10. Retrieved May 12, 2013.
India Meteorological Department (1962). "Annual Summary — Storms & Depressions: Cyclonic Storm in the Bay of Bengal" (PDF). India Weather Review. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 10–11. Retrieved May 12, 2013.
India Meteorological Department (1962). "Annual Summary — Storms & Depressions: Deep depression in the Bay of Bengal" (PDF). India Weather Review. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 11–12. Retrieved May 12, 2013.
India Meteorological Department (1962). "Annual Summary — Storms & Depressions: Severe Cyclonic Storm in the Bay of Bengal" (PDF). India Weather Review. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 13–14. Retrieved May 12, 2013.
"Thai Storm Toll Put at 769". The New York Times. New York, New York. November 4, 1962. p. 17.
"Harriet's Terrible Toll". The Miami News. Miami, Florida. November 2, 1962. p. 28. Retrieved May 12, 2011.
India Meteorological Department (1962). "Annual Summary — Storms & Depressions: Severe Cyclonic Storm in the Bay of Bengal" (PDF). India Weather Review. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 14–15. Retrieved May 12, 2013.
India Meteorological Department (1962). "Annual Summary — Storms & Depressions: Severe Cyclonic Storm in the Bay of Bengal" (PDF). India Weather Review. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 16–17. Retrieved May 12, 2013.

External links

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[IMD-1] "IMD Cyclone Warning Services: Tropical Cyclones". India Meteorological Department. Archived from the original on 4 November 2008. Retrieved May 10, 2013.

[2] "Report on Cyclonic Disturbances Over the North Indian During 2008". India Meteorological Department. January 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 29, 2009. Retrieved May 10, 2013.

[CSOne-3] India Meteorological Department (1962). "Annual Summary — Storms & Depressions: Cyclonic Storm in the Bay of Bengal and Depression in the Arabian Sea" (PDF). India Weather Review. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 1–3. Retrieved May 12, 2013.

[DDTwo-4] India Meteorological Department (1962). "Annual Summary — Storms & Depressions: Deep depression in the Bay of Bengal" (PDF). India Weather Review. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 3–4. Retrieved May 12, 2013.

[DThree-5] India Meteorological Department (1962). "Annual Summary — Storms & Depressions: Depression in the Arabian Sea" (PDF). India Weather Review. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 4–5. Retrieved May 12, 2013.

[DFour-6] India Meteorological Department (1962). "Annual Summary — Storms & Depressions: Depression in the Bay of Bengal" (PDF). India Weather Review. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 5–6. Retrieved May 12, 2013.

[DDFive-7] India Meteorological Department (1962). "Annual Summary — Storms & Depressions: Deep depression in the Bay of Bengal" (PDF). India Weather Review. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 6–7. Retrieved May 12, 2013.

[DSix-8] India Meteorological Department (1962). "Annual Summary — Storms & Depressions: Depression in the Arabian Sea" (PDF). India Weather Review. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 7. Retrieved May 12, 2013.

[DDSeven-9] India Meteorological Department (1962). "Annual Summary — Storms & Depressions: Depression in the Bay of Bengal and Deep Depression in the Arabian Sea" (PDF). India Weather Review. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 7–9. Retrieved May 12, 2013.

[DDEight-10] India Meteorological Department (1962). "Annual Summary — Storms & Depressions: Deep depression in the Bay of Bengal" (PDF). India Weather Review. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 9–10. Retrieved May 12, 2013.

[CSNine-11] India Meteorological Department (1962). "Annual Summary — Storms & Depressions: Cyclonic Storm in the Bay of Bengal" (PDF). India Weather Review. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 10–11. Retrieved May 12, 2013.

[DDTen-12] India Meteorological Department (1962). "Annual Summary — Storms & Depressions: Deep depression in the Bay of Bengal" (PDF). India Weather Review. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 11–12. Retrieved May 12, 2013.

[SCSEleven-13] India Meteorological Department (1962). "Annual Summary — Storms & Depressions: Severe Cyclonic Storm in the Bay of Bengal" (PDF). India Weather Review. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 13–14. Retrieved May 12, 2013.

[14] "Thai Storm Toll Put at 769". The New York Times. New York, New York. November 4, 1962. p. 17.

[15] "Harriet's Terrible Toll". The Miami News. Miami, Florida. November 2, 1962. p. 28. Retrieved May 12, 2011.

[SCSTwelve-16] India Meteorological Department (1962). "Annual Summary — Storms & Depressions: Severe Cyclonic Storm in the Bay of Bengal" (PDF). India Weather Review. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 14–15. Retrieved May 12, 2013.

[SCSThirteen-17] India Meteorological Department (1962). "Annual Summary — Storms & Depressions: Severe Cyclonic Storm in the Bay of Bengal" (PDF). India Weather Review. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 16–17. Retrieved May 12, 2013.