1975 Open Championship
The 1975 Open Championship was the 104th Open Championship, played 9–13 July at Carnoustie Golf Links in Scotland. In his first Open, Tom Watson won an 18-hole playoff by one stroke over Jack Newton to win the first of his eight major titles,[3][4][5] which included five Open Championships.
Tournament information | |
---|---|
Dates | 9–13 July 1975 |
Location | Angus, Scotland |
Course(s) | Carnoustie Golf Links Championship Course |
Tour(s) | European Tour PGA Tour |
Statistics | |
Par | 72[1] |
Length | 7,065 yards (6,460 m)[1][2] |
Field | 153 players 86 after 1st cut 63 after 2nd cut[1] |
Cut | 149 (+5) (1st cut) 221 (+5) (2nd cut)[1] |
Prize fund | £75,000[1] $165,000 |
Winner's share | £7,500 $16,500 |
Champion | |
Tom Watson | |
279 (−9), playoff | |
Final round
After three days of calm weather, the wind kicked up during the final round on Saturday and scores went up. Bobby Cole, the leader at 54 holes after back-to-back rounds of 66, shot a four-over 76 and missed the playoff by a stroke. Watson managed an even-par 72, capped with a 20-foot (6 m) birdie putt on the 72nd hole to tie Newton, who shot 74 (+2).
Playoff
The Sunday playoff was back-and-forth in the rain,[3] and included a chip-in eagle by Watson at the 14th hole, the short par-5 named "Spectacles." Newton had chipped to within inches and tapped in for birdie. The two were tied at the 18th tee, the par-4 "Home" with the meandering Barry Burn.[4] Watson was on the 90th green in two with about 25 feet (8 m) for birdie, but Newton's approach ended in the front left bunker. Newton's lengthy sand shot ran 10 feet (3 m) past the hole. After Watson had safely two-putted for par, Newton's putt to save par and extend the match missed left and Watson won the title.[6][7]
This was the second and final 18-hole playoff at the Open; the first was in 1970, won by Jack Nicklaus. The format was changed to a four-hole aggregate playoff in 1985, first used in 1989.[8] Prior to 1964, the playoff at the Open was 36 holes.[1]
Course layout
Carnoustie Golf Links – Championship Course
Hole | Name | Yards | Par | Hole | Name | Yards | Par | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Cup | 406 | 4 | 10 | South America | 453 | 4 | |
2 | Gulley | 464 | 4 | 11 | Dyke | 372 | 4 | |
3 | Jockie's Burn | 348 | 4 | 12 | Southward Ho | 478 | 5 | |
4 | Hillocks | 379 | 4 | 13 | Whins | 166 | 3 | |
5 | Brae | 397 | 4 | 14 | Spectacles | 488 | 5 | |
6 | Long ^ | 524 | 5 | 15 | Lucky Slap | 461 | 4 | |
7 | Plantation | 397 | 4 | 16 | Barry Burn | 235 | 3 | |
8 | Short | 174 | 3 | 17 | Island | 454 | 4 | |
9 | Railway | 421 | 4 | 18 | Home | 448 | 4 | |
Out | 3,510 | 36 | In | 3,555 | 36 | |||
Source:[2][4] | Total | 7,065 | 72 |
^ The 6th hole was renamed Hogan's Alley in 2003
Lengths of the course for previous Opens:
- 1968: 7,252 yards (6,631 m), par 72
- 1953: 7,200 yards (6,585 m), par 72
- 1937: 7,200 yards (6,585 m), par 72
- 1931: 6,701 yards (6,127 m), par 72
Past champions in the field
Made both cuts
Player | Country | Year(s) won | R1 | R2 | R3 | R4 | Total | To par | Finish |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jack Nicklaus | United States | 1966, 1970 | 69 | 71 | 68 | 72 | 280 | −8 | T3 |
Bob Charles | New Zealand | 1963 | 74 | 73 | 70 | 69 | 286 | −2 | T12 |
Tom Weiskopf | United States | 1973 | 73 | 72 | 70 | 72 | 287 | −1 | 15 |
Arnold Palmer | United States | 1961, 1962 | 74 | 72 | 69 | 73 | 288 | E | T16 |
Roberto De Vicenzo | Argentina | 1967 | 71 | 74 | 72 | 74 | 291 | +3 | T28 |
Gary Player | South Africa | 1959, 1968, 1974 | 75 | 71 | 73 | 73 | 292 | +4 | T32 |
Lee Trevino | United States | 1971, 1972 | 76 | 69 | 73 | 75 | 293 | +5 | T40 |
Kel Nagle | Australia | 1960 | 72 | 73 | 73 | 75 | 293 | +5 | T40 |
Missed the second cut
Player | Country | Year(s) won | R1 | R2 | R3 | Total | To par |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Peter Thomson | Australia | 1954, 1955, 1956, 1958, 1965 | 73 | 75 | 81 | 229 | +13 |
Missed the first cut
Player | Country | Year(s) won | R1 | R2 | Total | To par |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Max Faulkner | England | 1951 | 75 | 80 | 155 | +11 |
Bobby Locke | South Africa | 1949, 1950, 1952, 1957 | 82 | 80 | 162 | +18 |
Round summaries
First round
Wednesday, 9 July 1975
Place | Player | Country | Score | To par |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Peter Oosterhuis | England | 68 | −4 |
T2 | David Huish | Scotland | 69 | −3 |
Hale Irwin | United States | |||
Jack Newton | Australia | |||
Jack Nicklaus | United States | |||
Andries Oosthuizen | South Africa | |||
Bob Shearer | Australia | |||
T8 | Danny Edwards | United States | 70 | −2 |
Simon Hobday | South Africa | |||
Paul Leonard | Northern Ireland | |||
Alan Tapie | United States |
Second round
Thursday, 10 July 1975
Place | Player | Country | Score | To par |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | David Huish | Scotland | 69-67=136 | −8 |
T2 | Bobby Cole | South Africa | 72-66=138 | −6 |
Peter Oosterhuis | England | 68-70=138 | ||
Andries Oosthuizen | South Africa | 69-69=138 | ||
Tom Watson | United States | 71-67=138 | ||
T6 | Bernard Gallacher | Scotland | 72-67=139 | −5 |
Hale Irwin | United States | 69-70=139 | ||
Paul Leonard | Northern Ireland | 70-69=139 | ||
John Mahaffey | United States | 71-68=139 | ||
Graham Marsh | Australia | 72-67=139 |
Source:[9]
Amateurs: Stephen (+1), Poxon (+5), Stadler (+5), Price (+10), Levenson (+13).
Third round
Friday, 11 July 1975
Place | Player | Country | Score | To par |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Bobby Cole | South Africa | 72-66-66=204 | −12 |
2 | Jack Newton | Australia | 69-71-65=205 | −11 |
3 | Johnny Miller | United States | 71-69-66=206 | −10 |
4 | Tom Watson | United States | 71-67-69=207 | −9 |
T5 | Neil Coles | England | 72-69-67=208 | −8 |
Jack Nicklaus | United States | 69-71-68=208 | ||
Hale Irwin | United States | 69-70-69=208 | ||
John Mahaffey | United States | 71-68-69=208 | ||
Andries Oosthuizen | South Africa | 69-69-70=208 | ||
T10 | Alan Tapie | United States | 70-72-67=209 | −7 |
Peter Oosterhuis | England | 68-70-71=209 |
Amateurs: Stadler (+7), Stephen (+7), Poxon (+11).
Final round
Saturday, 12 July 1975
Place | Player | Country | Score | To par | Money (£) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T1 | Tom Watson | United States | 71-67-69-72=279 | −9 | Playoff |
Jack Newton | Australia | 69-71-65-74=279 | |||
T3 | Jack Nicklaus | United States | 69-71-68-72=280 | −8 | 3,867 |
Johnny Miller | United States | 71-69-66-74=280 | |||
Bobby Cole | South Africa | 72-66-66-76=280 | |||
6 | Graham Marsh | Australia | 72-67-71-71=281 | −7 | 3,000 |
T7 | Peter Oosterhuis | England | 68-70-71-73=282 | −6 | 2,700 |
Neil Coles | England | 72-69-67-74=282 | |||
9 | Hale Irwin | United States | 69-70-69-75=283 | −5 | 2,400 |
T10 | George Burns | United States | 71-73-69-71=284 | −4 | 2,125 |
John Mahaffey | United States | 71-68-69-76=284 |
Source:[10]
Playoff
Sunday, 13 July 1975
Place | Player | Country | Score | To par | Money (£) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Tom Watson | United States | 36-35=71 | −1 | 7,500 |
2 | Jack Newton | Australia | 36-36=72 | E | 6,000 |
Scorecard
Hole | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Par | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 |
Watson | E | −1 | −1 | −1 | E | E | E | E | E | E | E | E | E | −2 | −2 | −1 | −1 | −1 |
Newton | E | E | +1 | +1 | +1 | E | E | E | E | E | E | −1 | E | −1 | −1 | −1 | −1 | E |
Source:[4]
References
- "Media guide". The Open Championship. 2011. pp. 61, 203. Archived from the original on 18 April 2012. Retrieved 3 July 2012.
- "Card of the course". Glasgow Herald. Scotland. 9 July 1975. p. 19.
- Gillies, Charles (14 July 1975). "Champion Tom was singing in the rain". Glasgow Herald. Scotland. p. 1.
- Jacobs, Raymond (14 July 1975). "Watson puts on his Sunday best". Glasgow Herald. Scotland. p. 16.
- "Cool Watson wins". Milwaukee Sentinel. Associated Press. 14 July 1975. p. 1, part 2.
- "Watson cashes eagle chip". Toledo Blade. Ohio. Associated Press. 14 July 1975. p. 15. Retrieved 18 July 2013.
- Jenkins, Dan (21 July 1975). "The beast brought out his best". Sports Illustrated. p. 18.
- Parascenzo, Marino (24 July 1989). "Calcavecchia wins British Open". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. p. 9.
- "Cole tames Carnoustie". Toledo Blade. Ohio. Associated Press. 10 July 1975. p. 40.
- "1975 Open Championship results". databasegolf.com. Retrieved 4 July 2012.
External links
- 104th Open - Carnoustie 1975 (Official site)
- 104th Open Championship - Carnoustie (European Tour)
- About.com – 1975 Open Championship