1980 Indian general election in Tamil Nadu

The 1980 Indian general election polls in Tamil Nadu were held for 39 seats in the state. The result was a landslide victory for the Indian National Congress (Indira) and its ally Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam, winning 37 out of 39 seats. This was a big upset to the current ruling state party All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam and its general secretary M. G. Ramachandran, which only won 2 seats Gobichettipalayam and Sivakasi. Forming an alliance with DMK by Indira Gandhi proved valuable, since the 37 seats were important for her to capture power again in India.

Indian general election in Tamil Nadu, 1980

January 1980

39 seats
  First party Second party
 
Leader M. Karunanidhi M. G. Ramachandran
Party DMK AIADMK
Alliance INC+ Lok Dal (Janata Secular)
Seats won 37 2
Seat change +21 -18
Popular vote 10,290,515 7,392,655
Percentage 55.89% 40.15%

1980 Election map (by constituencies)
Green = INC(I)+ and Blue = JP+

Voting and results

Election map of results based on parties. Colours are based on the results table on the left

Results by Alliance

INC(I)+ SEATS AIADMK+ SEATS OTHERS SEATS
INC(I) 20 AIADMK 2 JNP(S) 0
DMK 16 JNP 0 INC(U) 0
IND/IUML 1 CPI 0
CPM 0
TOTAL (1980) 37 TOTAL (1980) 2 TOTAL (1980) 0
TOTAL (1977) 16 TOTAL (1977) 20 TOTAL (1977) 0
  • The All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam was part of an alliance with Indira Congress in 1977, while the DMK is in alliance with them for the 1980 election

List of Elected MPs

Constituency Winner Party Margin Runner-upa Partya
Madras North G. Lakshmanan DMK 99,318 M. S. Abdul Khader AIADMK
Madras Central A. Kalanidhi DMK 105,049 P. Ramachandran JNP
Madras South R. Venkataraman INC(I) 120,362 E. V. K. Sulochana Sampath AIADMK
Sriperumbudur T. Nagaratnam DMK 82,777 S. Jaganathan AIADMK
Chengalpattu Era. Anbarasu INC(I) 110,016 R. Mohanarangam AIADMK
Arakkonam A. M. Velu INC(I) 117,361 A. M. Raghunathan AIADMK
Vellore A. K. A. Abdul Samad IND/IUML 79,546 V. Dhandayuthapani JNP
Tiruppattur S. Murugaiyan DMK 115,361 M. Panduranganr AIADMK
Vandavasi D. Pattuswamy Mudaliar INC(I) 127,154 C. A. Venugopal Gounder AIADMK
Tindivanam S. S. Ramasamy Padayachi INC(I) 156,898 V. Munusamy Thirukkuralar AIADMK
Cuddalore R. Muthukumaran INC(I) 108,651 Aravinda Pala Pajanor AIADMK
Chidambaram V. Kulandaivelu DMK 138,725 S. Mahalingam CPM
Dharmapuri K. Arjunan DMK 66,871 G. Bhuvarahan JNP
Krishnagiri K. Ramamurthy INC(I) 100,511 V. Rajagopal AIADMK
Rasipuram B. Devarajan INC(I) 59,872 S. Anbalagan AIADMK
Salem C. Palaniappan DMK 26,258 P. Kamnan AIADMK
Tiruchengode M. Kandaswamy DMK 21,218 R. Kolandaivelu AIADMK
Nilgiris R. Prabhu INC(I) 85,743 T. T. S. Thippiah JNP
Gobichettipalayam G. Chinnasamy AIADMK 13,875 N. R. Thiruvenkadam INC(I)
Coimbatore Ram Mohan DMK 56,109 Parvathi Krishnan CPI
Pollachi C. T. Dhandapani DMK 15,735 M. A. M. Natarajan AIADMK
Palani A. Senapathi Gounder INC(I) 59,568 P. S. K. Lakhmipathy Raju JNP
Dindigul K. Maya Thevar DMK 26,746 V. Rajan Chellappa AIADMK
Madurai A. G. Subburaman INC(I) 69,195 A. Balasubramanyam CPM
Periyakulam Cumbum N. Natarajan DMK 19,882 S. Ramasamy AIADMK
Karur S. A. Dorai Sebastian INC(I) 74,143 K. Kanagaraj AIADMK
Tiruchirappalli N. Selvaraju DMK 73,599 T. K. Rangarajan CPM
Perambalur K. B. S. Mani INC(I) 99,172 S. Thangaraju AIADMK
Mayiladuthurai Kudanthai N. Ramalingam INC(I) 92,005 S. Govindasamy JNP
Nagapattinam M. Thazhai Karunanithi DMK 10,674 K. Murugayan CPI
Thanjavur S. Singaravadivel INC(I) 44,539 K. Thangamuthu AIADMK
Pudukkottai V. N. Swaminathan INC(I) 16,099 Kuzha Chellaya AIADMK
Sivaganga R. V. Swaminathan INC(I) 134,561 D. Pandian CPI
Ramanathapuram M. S. K. Sathyendran DMK 84,133 P. Anbalagan AIADMK
Sivakasi N. Soundararajan AIADMK 6,612 V. Jayalakshmi INC(I)
Tirunelveli D. S. A. Sivaprakasam DMK 59,962 V. Arunachalam AIADMK
Tenkasi M. Arunachalam INC(I) 108,316 S. Rajagopalan JNP
Tiruchendur K. T. Kosalram INC 113,819 N. Soundarapandian JNP
Nagercoil N. Dennis INC(I) 38,408 P. Vijayaraghavan JNP

Post-election Union Council of Ministers from Tamil Nadu

Cabinet Ministers

Minister Party Lok Sabha Constituency/Rajya Sabha Portfolios
R. Venkataraman INC Madras South Ministry of Finance

See also

Bibliography

Volume I, 1980 Indian general election, 7th Lok Sabha

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