4.2 cm Pak 41

The 4.2 cm Pak 41 was a light (Panzerabwehrkanone "anti-tank gun") issued to German airborne units in World War II. This gun was externally similar to the 3.7 cm Pak 36, using a modified version of the latter's carriage, but used the squeeze bore principle (in German called Gerlich after Hermann Gerlich, who developed the principle in the 1920s, reportedly for a hunting rifle) to boost its velocity, and hence armour-piercing ability. The bore had a diameter of 42 mm (1.7 in) at the chamber, but tapered down to 28 mm (1.1 in) at the muzzle. Production was terminated in June 1942, after the delivery of 313 guns. By November 1943, 47 remained in service.

4,2 cm Pak 41
A 4.2 cm Pak 41 light anti-tank gun in Italy 1943.
TypePanzerabwehrkanone
Place of originGermany
Service history
Used by Nazi Germany
WarsWorld War II
Production history
Unit cost8000 Reichsmark
ProducedDecember 1941–June 1942
No. built313
Specifications
Mass560 kg (1,230 lb)
Length235 cm (93 in)
Barrel length225 cm (89 in) bore (55.8 calibres)

ShellFixed QF 42×406mm R
Armor-piercing composite non–rigid (APCNR–T) Pzgr 41
Shell weight336 g (11.9 oz)[1]
Caliber42/28 mm (1.65/1.10 in)
BreechHorizontal sliding-block
CarriageSplit trail
Elevation-8° to +25°
Traverse60°
Rate of fire12 round per minute
Muzzle velocity1,500 m/s (4,900 ft/s)
Effective firing range800 m (2,600 ft)
Maximum firing range7,000 m (23,000 ft)
4.2 cm Pak 41 light anti-tank gun, part of Belgrade Military Museum outer exhibition at Kalemegdan fortress.

Specifications

  • Projectile weight: AP 0.336 kg (0.74 lb)
RangePenetration at 0 degrees from verticalPenetration at 30 degrees from vertical
Source: Gander&Chamberlain[2] Hogg[3] Gander&Chamberlain[2] Hogg[3]
0 m124  mm- mm95 mm- mm
100 m- mm120 mm- mm90 mm
250 m105 mm- mm83 mm mm
500 m87 mm87 mm72 mm72 mm
750 m70 mm- mm62 mm- mm
1000 m60 mm60 mm53 mm53 mm

See also

References

  • Gander, Terry and Chamberlain, Peter. Weapons of the Third Reich: An Encyclopedic Survey of All Small Arms, Artillery and Special Weapons of the German Land Forces 1939-1945. New York: Doubleday, 1979 ISBN 0-385-15090-3
  • Hogg, Ian V. German Artillery of World War Two. 2nd corrected edition. Mechanicsville, PA: Stackpole Books, 1997 ISBN 1-85367-480-X
  1. Chamberlain, Peter (1974). Anti-tank weapons. Gander, Terry. New York: Arco Pub. Co. p. 12. ISBN 0668036079. OCLC 1299755.
  2. German translation of the book "Small Arms, Artillery and Special Weapons of the Third Reich. An encyclopedic survey" by T. Gander and P. Chamberlain (Jane's Publishers Ltd) from 2005 (ISBN 3613024810)
  3. "German Artillery of World War Two" by Ian V. Hogg, corrected 1997 reprint


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