723 Hammonia
723 Hammonia is a minor planet orbiting the Sun. It was discovered in 1911 and is named after the city of Hamburg.[2] Although the name alludes to Hamburg it was discovered in Vienna.[3] (Vienna is the capital of Austria)
Discovery | |
---|---|
Discovered by | J. Palisa |
Discovery site | Vienna Observatory |
Discovery date | 21 October 1911 |
Designations | |
(723) Hammonia | |
Pronunciation | /hæˈmoʊniə/ |
Named after | Hamburg |
1911 NB | |
Orbital characteristics[1] | |
Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5) | |
Uncertainty parameter 0 | |
Observation arc | 113.17 yr (41337 d) |
Aphelion | 3.1540 AU (471.83 Gm) |
Perihelion | 2.8324 AU (423.72 Gm) |
2.9932 AU (447.78 Gm) | |
Eccentricity | 0.053719 |
5.18 yr (1891.5 d) | |
71.167° | |
0° 11m 25.188s / day | |
Inclination | 4.9954° |
163.351° | |
246.398° | |
Physical characteristics | |
Mean radius | 17.84±0.7 km |
5.436 h (0.2265 d) | |
0.1829±0.015 | |
10.0 | |
The asteroid was discovered by the noted and prolific astronomer Johann Palisa.[4] He worked from Pola early in his career and later from Vienna observatories.[5] The same night he discovered Hammonia, he also discovered 724 Hapag and 725 Amanda.[6] He discovered dozens and dozens of asteroids between 1874 and 1923, ranging from 136 Austria to 1073 Gellivara.[7]
As seen from a certain area on Earth, 723 Hammonia occulted the star 3UC149-190572 on June 3, 2013.[8]
In 2014 it was noted to have a high-albedo and amorphous Mg pyroxenes was suggested as a possible reason for this.[9]
See also
- 449 Hamburga (another asteroid named after Hamburg)
- Vienna Observatory
References
- "723 Hammonia (1911 NB)". JPL Small-Body Database. NASA/Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 5 May 2016.
- (723) Hammonia
- (723) Hammonia
- "Johann Palisa, the most successful visual discoverer of asteroids" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 31 August 2015.
- "Johann Palisa, the most successful visual discoverer of asteroids" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 31 August 2015.
- "Johann Palisa, the most successful visual discoverer of asteroids" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 31 August 2015.
- "Johann Palisa, the most successful visual discoverer of asteroids" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 31 August 2015.
- OCULTACION 3UC149-190572 POR 723 HAMMONIA 2013-06-03
- High-albedo C-complex outer-belt asteroids: The near-infrared spectra
External links
- 723 Hammonia at AstDyS-2, Asteroids—Dynamic Site
- 723 Hammonia at the JPL Small-Body Database