Aalborg University

Aalborg University (AAU) is a Danish public university with campuses in Aalborg, Esbjerg, and Copenhagen founded in 1974. The university awards bachelor's degrees, master's degrees, and PhD degrees in a wide variety of subjects within humanities, social sciences, information technology, design, engineering, exact sciences, and medicine.

Aalborg University (AAU)
Aalborg Universitet (AAU)
Latin: Universitas Alburgensis
MottoViis Novis
TypePublic university
Established1974
BudgetDKK 2,931,634,000 (2018)[1]
ChairmanLene Espersen
RectorPer Michael Johansen
Academic staff
1780 FTE (2018)[1]
Administrative staff
1344 FTE (2018)[1]
Students20,211 (2018)[1]
375 (2018)[1]
Location
Aalborg
,
Denmark

57°00′54″N 9°59′06″E
CampusAalborg, Esbjerg, Copenhagen
AffiliationsECIU, ENTREE and CESAER
Websiteen.aau.dk

History

The idea of a university in the North Jutland Region started in 1961 when the North Jutland Committee for higher education institutions was established. On 19 August 1969 the Aalborg University Association was founded and a planning group was established with Eigil Hastrup as chairman. The same year in December, about 1,000 people from North Jutland demonstrated in front of the Folketinget (the Danish Parliament) for their cause.

In 1970, a law about the establishment of a university centre in Aalborg was passed in the Danish Parliament. In 1972, it was decided that the first rector of the new university center should be the Swedish historian and professor Jörgen Weibull. On 1 September 1974, Aalborg University Center (AUC) was inaugurated by Queen Margrethe II of Denmark. Jørgen Weibull was replaced by Sven Caspersen as rector of Aalborg University Center (AUC) in 1976. At the same time, a new management organization was established under a consistory. The first formal cooperation agreement was signed with the University of Wisconsin–Green Bay in 1980. The North Jutland knowledge park was established in 1989 as a neighbor to Aalborg University Center (AUC).

In 1993, external representatives joined the consistory. In 1994, Aalborg University Center (AUC) changed its name to Aalborg University (AAU). Aalborg University - Esbjerg was established through a merger between the engineering college in Esbjerg and Aalborg University in 1995. In 1998, the NOVI science park was connected to Aalborg University. Aalborg University Copenhagen was formed in collaboration with the engineering college in Copenhagen in 2003. A new university board was formed and joined by its members on 1 February 2004, with Jørgen Østergaard appointed as rector. In 2005, Finn Kjærsdam was hired by the university board as rector. Aalborg University and the Danish Building Research Institute merged in 2007. In 2010, Aalborg University established a faculty of Medicine and created a medical education. Per Michael Johansen was hired as rector by the university board in 2014.[2]

List of Rectors of Aalborg University

Since Aalborg University was founded in 1974 the university has had a total of 5 rectors in office.

Period Name Research Area
1974–1976 Jörgen Weibull History
1976–2004 Sven Caspersen Economies
2004–2005 Jørgen Østergaard Engineering
2005–2014 Finn Kjærsdam Land Surveying and Urban Planning
2014–present Per Michael Johansen Engineering and Physics

Profile

Aalborg University differentiates itself from the older and more traditional Danish universities with its focus on interdisciplinary, inter-faculty studies; an experimental curriculum based on an interdisciplinary basic course with subsequent specialisation; a pedagogical structure based on problem-centred, real-life projects of educational and research relevance – which internationally has become known and recognised as The Aalborg Model. With the problem-based, project-organised model, semesters at AAU are centred around complex real-life problems which students attempt to find answers to in a scientific manner while working together in groups. In February 2007, the foundation of the UICEE Centre for Problem Based Learning (UCPBL) paid recognition to Aalborg University, which subsequently led to the appointment of AAU as UNESCO Chair in problem-based learning.[3][4]

University rankings

Rankings
Global rankings
ARWU (2020)[5]301−400
QS (2021)[6]
305
THE (2021)[7]201−250

For the current academic year (i.e. 2020-21), Aalborg University (AAU) is currently moderately well ranked worldwide (including, most notably, by ARWU, QS, and THE) and very high ranked nationally in Denmark, where it often is placed on the 4th position in most academic charts.

Administration and organisation

The university is governed by a board consisting of 11 members as follows:

  • Six members recruited outside the university form the majority of the board
  • Two members are appointed by the scientific staff
  • One member is appointed by the administrative staff
  • Two members are appointed by the university students

The rector is appointed by the university board. The rector in turn appoints deans, and deans appoint heads of departments. There is no faculty senate and faculty are not involved in the appointment of rector, deans, or department heads. Hence the university has no faculty governance.[8]

Faculties and departments

Aalborg University has five faculties with a number of departments:[9][10]

  • Faculty of Humanities
    • Department of Communication and Psychology
    • Department of Culture and Learning
  • Faculty of Social Sciences
    • Department of Business and Management
    • Department of Law
    • Department of Politics and Society
    • Department of Sociology and Social Work
  • Technical Faculty of IT and Design
    • Department of Electronic Systems
    • Department of Computer Science
    • Department of Architecture, Design, and Media Technology
    • Department of Planning
  • Faculty of Engineering and Science
    • Department of the Built Environment
    • Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering
    • Department of Chemistry and Bioscience
    • Department of Mathematical Sciences
    • Department of Energy Technology
  • The Faculty of Medicine
    • Department of Health Science and Technology
    • Department of Clinical Research

Library

Aalborg University Library is a public research library for the North Jutland region. The library's primary mission is to support research and education at Aalborg University by providing appropriate information and documentation. The University Library is geographically located at Langagervej 2 in Aalborg, which is linked to smaller branches located on other campuses in Aalborg, Esbjerg, and Copenhagen.[11]

Special action areas and cross-disciplinary research

AAU conducts research within all faculties. Aalborg University is among the leading universities in the world within health technology research, wireless communication, energy, computer science, innovation economics and comparative welfare studies. AAU has established centres for telecommunication at Birla Institute of Technology in India, at Bandung Institute of Technology in Indonesia, and at the University of Rome. Furthermore, AAU has established a research centre for health technology at Xi'an Jiaotong University in China.

AAU has conducted several experiments in the field of CubeSat technology. The first AAU CubeSat was launched on 30 June 2003, the second (called AAUSAT-II) on 28 April 2008 and the third will be launched in Q1, 2013.[12] After launching AAUSAT3 the fourth will begin development.[13]

AAU has always adopted a cross-disciplinary, problem-based approach to research which often requires contributions from a number of scientific disciplines. Aalborg University has five cross-disciplinary action areas:

  • Sustainable energy, the environment and construction
  • Global production, innovation, knowledge development and coherence
  • Information technology
  • Nanotechnology and nanoproduction
  • Experience technology and design

Cooperative agreements with other universities and colleges

Aalborg University is a member of the European Consortium of Innovative Universities (ECIU), which was founded in 1997 by 10 European universities. The other 9 European universities are: Dublin City University, Ireland; Linköping University, Sweden; Aveiro University, Portugal; Autonomous University of Barcelona, Spain; Hamburg University of Technology, Germany; University of Stavanger, Norway; Kaunas University of Technology, Lithuania; Tampere University of Technology, Finland; University of Twente, The Netherlands.

The aim of the ECIU is to create a European network where participating universities can exchange experiences and practices in projects in education, research, and regional development. In 2010, the ECIU consisted of eleven members and three foreign affiliates.[14]

Notable alumni and people associated with Aalborg University

See also

References

  1. Aalborg University in figures and facts
  2. "Aalborg Universitets historie". www.aau.dk. Retrieved 1 January 2018.
  3. "The Aalborg model for problem based learning". www.en.aau.dk. Retrieved 1 January 2018.
  4. "UNESCO CHAIRS". Retrieved 1 January 2018.
  5. "Academic Ranking of World Universities 2020". Shanghai Ranking Consultancy.
  6. "QS World University Rankings 2021". Quacquarelli Symonds Ltd.
  7. "World University Rankings 2021". Times Higher Education.
  8. "The Aalborg University Board". www.en.aau.dk. Retrieved 1 January 2018.
  9. "Faculties at AAU". www.en.aau.dk. Retrieved 1 January 2018.
  10. "Departments at Aalborg University". www.en.aau.dk. Retrieved 1 January 2018.
  11. "The University Library". www.en.aub.aau.dk. Retrieved 1 January 2018.
  12. "AAUSAT 3". AAUSATLAB. 2015. Retrieved 20 July 2015.
  13. "AAUSAT 4". AAUSATLAB. 2015. Archived from the original on 12 July 2016. Retrieved 20 July 2015.
  14. "European Consortium of Innovative Universities". Archived from the original on 25 July 2015. Retrieved 21 June 2015.
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