Abd al-Azim al-Hasani

Abd al-Azim al-Hasani (Arabic: عَبْد ٱلْعَظِيم ٱلْحَسَنِيّ, Persian: عبدالعظیم حسنی) who is commonly known as Shah Abdol-Azim[1][2][3] and likewise Sayyid al-Karim,[4][5] is among those scholars who are from the progeny of the second Imam of Shia Islam, Hasan ibn Ali.[6] His complete name is Abu al-Qasim ‘Abd al-Azim bin ‘Abdillah bin ‘Ali bin al-Hasan bin Zayd (bin ‘Ali) bin al-Hasan bin ‘Ali bin Abi Talib.[7][8]

The shrine of Hazrat Abd al-Azim al-Hasani, Rey, Iran

Abd al-Azim who is also named as Hazrat Abd al-Azim Hasani particularly in formal speaking/news;[9][10] and he was a hadith transmitter.[11][12] Ibn Babawayh has compiled the Islamic narrations transmitted by Abd al-Azim in a collection which is famous as Jami'-al-Akhbar Abd al-Azim.[13]

Inside the shrine of Hazrat Abd al-Azim al-Hasani

Abd al-Azim, whose Kunyas are Abul-Qasim[14][15] and Abol-Fath[16] was among the companions of the ninth and tenth Imams of Shia, namely Muhammad al-Jawad and Ali al-Hadi.[17][18] Besides, according to Rijal al-Tusi, Abd al-Azim has been among the companions of the eleventh Imam of Shia, Hasan al-Askari, too.[19] He died on November 2, 866,[20] and is buried at the Shah Abdol-Azim Shrine in Rey, Iran.[21][22]

See also

References

  1. Abdol Azim Hasani iribnews.ir
  2. Shrine of Shah Abdol-Azim aparat.com
  3. Shah Abd al-Azim mashreghnews.ir
  4. The reason of naming Abdol Azim as Sayyid al-Karim yjc.ir
  5. Hazrat Abd al-Azim al-Hasani hawzah.net
  6. Rey, Hazrat Abdol Azim mashreghnews.ir
  7. Rijal al-Najashi, Vol.2, P.65
  8. Hazrat Abd al-Azim erfan.ir
  9. Hazrat Abd al-Azim yjc.ir
  10. Hazrat Abd al-Azim Hasani old.aviny.com
  11. 'Adarudi, Musnad al-Imam al-Jawad (a), p. 302.
  12. The martyrdom date of Hazrat Abd al-Azim hadana.ir
  13. Saduq, al-Hedaayah, p. 174 (introduction)
  14. Qomi, Abbas, Montahi al-Amal, Vol.1
  15. Sayyid Abd Al-Azim Al-Hasani al-islam.org
  16. The articles collection of congress of Hazrat Abdol-Azim, Vol.3, P.181-185
  17. Ma'jam Rejal al-Hadith lib.eshia.ir
  18. Ma'jam Rijal al-Hadith, Khooei, abolqasem, Vol.10, P.49
  19. Rijal Tusi, P.401
  20. al-Turayhi, P.8
  21. The shrine of Hazrat Abdol Azim Hasani abdulazim.com
  22. The Ziyarah of Hazrat abd al-Azim article.tebyan.net

Further reading

  • Calmard, J. (1997). "S̲h̲āh ʿAbd al- ʿAẓīm al-Ḥasanī". In Bosworth, C. E.; van Donzel, E.; Heinrichs, W. P. & Lecomte, G. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, New Edition, Volume IX: San–Sze. Leiden: E. J. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-10422-8.
  • Madelung, W. (1982). "ʿABD-AL-ʿAẒĪM AL-ḤASANĪ". Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. I, Fasc. 1. pp. 96–97.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Mesgar, Sara Haji Husseini; Lahouti, Hassan; Sajjadi, Sadeq (2008). "ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Ḥasanī". In Madelung, Wilferd; Daftary, Farhad (eds.). Encyclopaedia Islamica Online. Brill Online. ISSN 1875-9831.
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