Animalize
Animalize is the twelfth studio album by American rock band Kiss. It was released in 1984 on Mercury Records. The album marked the only appearance by lead guitarist Mark St. John, who replaced Vinnie Vincent in April 1984.
Animalize | ||||
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Studio album by | ||||
Released | September 17, 1984[1] | |||
Recorded | May–July 1984 | |||
Studio | Right Track Studios, New York | |||
Genre | Glam metal[2][3] | |||
Length | 35:42 | |||
Label | Mercury Vertigo (Europe) Casablanca (Japan) | |||
Producer | Paul Stanley | |||
Kiss chronology | ||||
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Singles from Animalize | ||||
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Review scores | |
---|---|
Source | Rating |
Metal Nightfall | [4] |
Vista Records | [5] |
AllMusic | [2] |
Rolling Stone | [6] |
Background
At the time of the record's release, Gene Simmons was pursuing a career in acting. Paul Stanley was thus primarily in charge of the album's production and direction.[7]
New guitarist Mark St. John stated that when recording the record, he had utilized his Rockman gear, and that heavy equalization was used to take the "Boston" sound out of the recording.
St. John was forced to leave Kiss during the subsequent tour after being diagnosed with reactive arthritis. By November 1984, he was out of the band, the third lead guitarist to exit the group in two years. When asked what 'Animalize' meant, Stanley said that people were starting to become more like computers and that "making music by pressing buttons" was no fun.
Tour
The Animalize World Tour was divided into two halves: the European leg and the U.S. leg, with two very different shows and stage sets. The European staging was essentially the Unmasked Tour stage, decorated to resemble the Animalize album cover (amps painted with leopard spots and tiger stripes). One short-lived prop saw two growling panthers covering Eric Carr's bass drums.
When Animalize became a surprise hit in America, a much larger stage set was designed for the American leg of the tour by Tait Towers.
The shows would start much in the same manner as the Dynasty show, with the band being lifted onto the stage by a lift behind the drum riser. Sound effects of a large airplane landing would be played over the speakers while the band was coming up, and after the famous "You Wanted The Best" intro the band would launch into "Detroit Rock City". This was the first tour with Bruce Kulick on lead guitar, replacing Mark St. John who couldn't play due to his arthritic condition. Originally Kulick was a temporary replacement, but St. John's condition did not improve, and Kulick was named an official member on December 8, 1984. Bon Jovi was the opening act on the European leg, with Queensrÿche, W.A.S.P., Krokus and Dokken opening shows in North America.[8]
The Animalize period was the band's most successful of the decade with the crossover success of "Heaven's on Fire" onto CHR/Top 40 radio, a very well-attended concert trek, and with Animalize selling nearly 2 million copies by the end of the tour.
In the tour program for the band's final tour, Simmons reflected on the tour:
You can't help but have a good time at one of our shows when everybody is going nuts onstage. That kind of good time is infectious. You can't fake it. You can't fool the audience. The people will see right through you if you put on a fake smile or you're not putting out your best. The band are alive and well and playing better than we ever have.[9]
Critical reception
In a continuation of Kiss' commercial resurgence which had begun with Lick It Up, Animalize was certified platinum by the RIAA. It was the biggest-selling Kiss album since 1979's Dynasty.
Critics and longtime fans, however, criticized the band's continued move towards a glam metal style on Animalize. Simmons fell into increasing conflict with his bandmates during this period for a variety of reasons, most of which revolved around his perceived lack of commitment to the band and preoccupation with numerous outside projects, including producing and managing other rock groups such as Black 'n Blue (whom Tommy Thayer was a member of at the time), bit parts in films like Trick or Treat (as a radio DJ), a co-starring role in Runaway, and an assortment of business ventures.
"Heaven's on Fire" became the biggest hit from the album (as well as one of the only songs to survive on the band's live setlist after the '80s), and its music video received heavy MTV rotation. It is also the only music video appearance of Mark St. John.
Guitar World magazine placed the album on their list of "New Sensations: 50 Iconic Albums That Defined 1984".[10]
Track listing
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Lead vocals | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | "I've Had Enough (Into the Fire)" | Paul Stanley, Desmond Child | Stanley | 3:52 |
2. | "Heaven's on Fire" | Stanley, Child | Stanley | 3:21 |
3. | "Burn Bitch Burn" | Gene Simmons | Simmons | 4:42 |
4. | "Get All You Can Take" | Stanley, Mitch Weissman | Stanley | 3:44 |
5. | "Lonely Is the Hunter" | Simmons | Simmons | 4:28 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Lead vocals | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
6. | "Under the Gun" | Stanley, Eric Carr, Child | Stanley | 4:01 |
7. | "Thrills in the Night" | Stanley, Jean Beauvoir | Stanley | 4:21 |
8. | "While the City Sleeps" | Simmons, Weissman | Simmons | 3:41 |
9. | "Murder in High-Heels" | Simmons, Weissman | Simmons | 3:52 |
Personnel
Kiss
- Paul Stanley – lead vocals, rhythm guitar, bass guitar on "I've Had Enough (Into the Fire)"
- Gene Simmons – lead vocals, bass guitar
- Eric Carr – drums, percussion, backing vocals
- Mark St. John – lead guitar
Additional musicians
- Bruce Kulick – lead guitar on "Lonely Is the Hunter" and "Murder in High-Heels"
- Jean Beauvoir – bass guitar on "Get All You Can Take", "Under the Gun" and "Thrills in the Night"
- Desmond Child − backing vocals
- Allan Schwartzberg – drum overdubs
- Mitch Weissman − guitar overdubs
Charts
Album
Chart (1984) | Peak position |
---|---|
Australian Albums Chart[11] | 40 |
Austrian Albums Chart[12] | 14 |
Canadian Albums Chart[13] | 41 |
Dutch Albums Chart[12] | 17 |
Finnish Albums Chart[14] | 4 |
German Albums Chart[12] | 25 |
Icelandic Albums Chart[15] | 7 |
Japanese Albums Chart[16] | 23 |
Norwegian Albums Chart[12] | 14 |
Swedish Albums Chart[12] | 8 |
Swiss Albums Chart[12] | 9 |
UK Albums Chart[17] | 11 |
US Billboard 200[18] | 19 |
Certifications
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Canada (Music Canada)[22] | Platinum | 100,000^ |
Finland (Musiikkituottajat)[23] | Gold | 25,000[23] |
United States (RIAA)[24] | Platinum | 1,000,000^ |
^shipments figures based on certification alone |
See also
References
- "Billboard Discography – Kiss Animalize". Retrieved February 9, 2009.
- Animalize at AllMusic
- Westhoff, Ben (December 6, 2011). "Chuck Klosterman's Favorite Hair Metal Albums". L.A. Weekly. Retrieved May 15, 2019.
- "KISS : ANIMALIZE (1984)" (in French). Metal.nightfall.fr. Archived from the original on 22 July 2011. Retrieved 2011-08-06.
- "VISTA RECORDS – KISS – Animalize (1984)". Vistarecords.proboards.com. 2010-03-08. Archived from the original on 24 July 2011. Retrieved 2011-08-06.
- "Kiss: Album Guide | Rolling Stone Music". Rollingstone.com. Retrieved 2011-08-06.
- Kiss – Animalize CD Album
- "necramonium.com – Informationen zum Thema necramonium". www.necramonium.com.
- (2019). End of the Road World Tour Program, pg. 21.
- https://web.archive.org/web/20140720062416/http://www.guitarworld.com/new-sensations-50-iconic-albums-defined-1984#slide-2
- Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992. St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
- "Albums chart history-Kiss albums". Retrieved December 16, 2009.
- "Search – RPM – Library and Archives Canada". collectionscanada.gc.ca. Retrieved 9 August 2011.
- Pennanen, Timo (2006). Sisältää hitin – levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla vuodesta 1972 (in Finnish) (1st ed.). Helsinki: Kustannusosakeyhtiö Otava. p. 263. ISBN 978-951-1-21053-5.
- "Tonlist Top 40". DV. Retrieved 2017-05-29.
- Oricon Album Chart Book: Complete Edition 1970–2005. Roppongi, Tokyo: Oricon Entertainment. 2006. ISBN 4-87131-077-9.
- "Official Charts Companyhistory-Kiss albums". Retrieved December 16, 2009.
- "AllMusic Billboard albums". Retrieved February 9, 2009.
- "Billboard artist chart history – Kiss". Retrieved February 10, 2009.
- "RPM Magazine 100 Singles, Vol 41, No 15, Dec 16, 1984". Retrieved April 5, 2010.
- "Lescharts.com". Retrieved 2010-05-20.
- "Canadian album certifications – Kiss – Animalize". Music Canada.
- "Kiss" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland.
- "American album certifications – Kiss – Animalize". Recording Industry Association of America. If necessary, click Advanced, then click Format, then select Album, then click SEARCH.