Antonio Agliardi
Antonio Agliardi (4 September 1832 – 19 March 1915) was an Italian Roman Catholic Cardinal, archbishop, and papal diplomat.
Antonio Agliardi | |
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Chancellor of the Apostolic Chancery | |
The then-archbishop pictured sometime in the 1880s. | |
Church | Roman Catholic Church |
Appointed | 29 June 1908 |
Term ended | 19 March 1915 |
Predecessor | Jean-Allarmet de Brogny |
Successor | Ottavio Cagiano de Azevedo |
Other posts |
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Orders | |
Ordination | 22 December 1855 |
Consecration | 12 October 1884 by Giovanni Simeoni |
Created cardinal | 22 June 1896 by Pope Leo XIII |
Rank | Cardinal-Priest (1896–99) Cardinal-Bishop (1899–1915) |
Personal details | |
Birth name | Antonio Agliardi |
Born | 4 September 1832 Cologno al Serio, Bergamo, Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetia |
Died | 19 March 1915 82) Rome, Kingdom of Italy | (aged
Parents | Domenico Agliardi Lidia Vimercati |
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Alma mater | Roman Seminary Pontifical Roman Athenaeum Saint Apollinare |
Coat of arms |
Biography
Agliardi was born at Cologno al Serio, in what is now the Province of Bergamo.[1]
He studied theology and canon law, and after acting as parish priest in his native diocese for twelve years was sent by the pope to Canada as a bishop's chaplain. On his return he was appointed secretary to the Congregation of the Propaganda.[1]
In 1884, he was created by Pope Leo XIII Archbishop of Caesarea in partibus and sent to India as an Apostolic Delegate to report on the establishment of the hierarchy there.[1]
In 1887 he again visited India, to carry out the terms of the concordat arranged with Portugal. The same year he was appointed secretary of the Congregation super negotiis ecclesiae extraordinariis. In 1889 he became papal Apostolic Nuncio to Bavaria at Munich and in 1892 at Vienna. Allowing himself to be involved in the ecclesiastical disputes that divided Hungary in 1895, he was made the subject of formal complaint by the Hungarian government and in 1896 was recalled.[1]
In the consistory of 1896 he was elevated to Cardinal-Priest of Santi Nereo e Achilleo. In 1899 he was made Cardinal Bishop of Albano.[2] In 1903, he was named vice-chancellor of the Catholic Church,[1] and became the Chancellor of the Apostolic Chancery in the Secretariat of State in 1908.
Episcopal lineage
Agliardi's episcopal lineage, or apostolic succession was:[4]
- Cardinal Scipione Rebiba
- Cardinal Giulio Antonio Santorio
- Cardinal Girolamo Bernerio
- Archbishop Galeazzo Sanvitale
- Cardinal Ludovico Ludovisi
- Cardinal Luigi Caetani
- Cardinal Ulderico Carpegna
- Cardinal Paluzzo Paluzzi Altieri degli Albertoni
- Pope Benedict XIII
- Pope Benedict XIV
- Cardinal Enrico Enríquez
- Archbishop Manuel Quintano Bonifaz
- Cardinal Buenaventura Fernández de Córdoba Spínola
- Cardinal Giuseppe Doria Pamphili
- Pope Pius VIII
- Pope Pius IX
- Cardinal Alessandro Franchi
- Cardinal Giovanni Simeoni
- Cardinal Antonio Agliardi
Notes
- Chisholm 1911, p. 377.
- Cheney, David M. "Antonio Cardinal Agliardi [Catholic-Hierarchy]". www.catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved 2018-05-16.
- Chisholm 1922, p. 71.
- David M. Cheney, "Bishop Oscar Cantoni", Catholic Hierarchy, retrieved 2019-08-09
References
- This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Agliardi, Antonio". Encyclopædia Britannica. 1 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 377.
- This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1922). "Agliardi, Antonio". Encyclopædia Britannica (12th ed.). London & New York: The Encyclopædia Britannica Company. p. 71.
External links
- Catholic-Hierarchy.org [self-published]
Catholic Church titles | ||
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Preceded by himself as Vice Chancellor |
Chancellor of the Holy Roman Church 1908–1915 |
Succeeded by Ottavio Cagiano de Azevedo |
Preceded by None |
Apostolic Delegate to the East Indies 23 Sep 1884 – 9 May 1887 |
Succeeded by Andrea Aiuti |