Athletics at the 1904 Summer Olympics – Men's 400 metres
The men's 400 metres was a track and field athletics event held as part of the Athletics at the 1904 Summer Olympics programme. It was the third time the event was held. 12 athletes from 3 nations participated. The competition was held on August 29, 1904. The event was won by Harry Hillman of the United States, the third time in a row that a different American had won the event. The Americans swept the medals, the first time that feat had been achieved in the men's 400 metres.
| Men's 400 metres at the Games of the III Olympiad | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 Finish of 400 metres | |||||||||||||
| Venue | Francis Field | ||||||||||||
| Dates | August 29 | ||||||||||||
| Competitors | 12 from 3 nations | ||||||||||||
| Winning time | 49.2 OR | ||||||||||||
| Medalists | |||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||
| Athletics at the 1904 Summer Olympics | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Track events | |
| 60 m | men |
| 100 m | men |
| 200 m | men |
| 400 m | men |
| 800 m | men |
| 1500 m | men |
| 110 m hurdles | men |
| 200 m hurdles | men |
| 400 m hurdles | men |
| 2590 m steeplechase | men |
| 4 mile team race | men |
| Road events | |
| Marathon | men |
| Field events | |
| Long jump | men |
| Triple jump | men |
| High jump | men |
| Pole vault | men |
| Standing long jump | men |
| Standing triple jump | men |
| Standing high jump | men |
| Shot put | men |
| Discus throw | men |
| Hammer throw | men |
| 56 pound weight throw | men |
| Combined events | |
| Triathlon | men |
| All-around | men |
Background
This was the third time the event was held. None of the runners from 1900 returned. Harry Hillman of the United States and Percival Molson of Canada were the favorites; Molson had beaten Hillman at the 1904 Canadian championships.[1]
Molson was Canada's first-ever runner in the Olympic men's 400 metres. The United States made its third appearance in the event, the only nation to compete in it at the first three Olympic Games.
Competition format
The competition consisted of a single race with all runners starting together.
Records
These were the standing world and Olympic records (in seconds) prior to the 1904 Summer Olympics.
| World record |  Maxie Long (USA) | 47.8(*) | New York City, United States | 29 September 1900 |
| Olympic record | .svg.png.webp){kind=small} Maxie Long (USA) | 49.4(**) | Paris, France | 15 July 1900 |
(*) 440 yards (= 402.34 m)
(**) This track was 500 metres in circumference.
Harry Hillman set a new Olympic record with 49.2 seconds.
Results
Groman took the lead at 70 metres; Hillman, Waller, Poage, and Prinstein formed a group behind him while the other six runners formed a second group further back. Hillman passed Groman at the halfway mark, with Fleming moving up into the first group. Poage attempted to take the lead in the last turn, but Fleming and Waller blocked him and he fell back to the train group before the final sprint. Hillman finished "about three yards" ahead of Waller, with Groman "on Waller's heels" and Fleming and Prinstein "almost together, another two yards back."[1]
| Rank | Athlete | Nation | Time | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Harry Hillman | United States | 49.2 | OR |
 | Frank Waller | United States | 49.9 | |
 | Herman Groman | United States | 50.0 | |
| 4 | Joseph Fleming | United States | Unknown | |
| 5 | Myer Prinstein | United States | Unknown | |
| 6 | George Poage | United States | Unknown | |
| 7–12 | Clyde Blair | United States | Unknown | |
| Percival Molson | .svg.png.webp){kind=small} Canada | Unknown | ||
| Paul Pilgrim | United States | Unknown | ||
| Johannes Runge | .svg.png.webp){kind=small} Germany | Unknown | ||
| George Underwood | United States | Unknown | ||
| Howard Valentine | United States | Unknown |
Sources
- "400 metres, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 29 July 2020.
- Wudarski, Pawel (1999). "Wyniki Igrzysk Olimpijskich" (in Polish). Retrieved 13 December 2006.