Athletics at the 1908 Summer Olympics – Men's shot put

The men's shot put was one of six throwing events on the Athletics at the 1908 Summer Olympics programme in London. The competition was held on July 16, 1908. 25 shot putters from eight nations competed.[1] NOCs could enter up to 12 athletes.[2] The event was won by Ralph Rose, successfully defending his title from 1904 and making it four consecutive Games that the event was won by an American. The two-Games streak of sweeps in 1900 and 1904 ended, however, as Denis Horgan of Great Britain took silver. Johnny Garrels of the United States took bronze. Rose was the second man to win two medals in the shot put (and the first to win two golds); Wesley Coe nearly was the third as he ended up in 4th place, only 11 centimetres behind Garrels.

Men's shot put
at the Games of the IV Olympiad
The winner Ralph Rose
VenueWhite City Stadium
DateJuly 16
Competitors25 from 8 nations
Winning distance14.21
Medalists
Ralph Rose
 United States
Denis Horgan
 Great Britain
John Garrels
 United States

Background

This was the fourth appearance of the event, which is one of 12 athletics events to have been held at every Summer Olympics. Three Americans returned from the 1904 Games: gold medalist Ralph Rose, silver medalist Wesley Coe, and fourth-place finisher Martin Sheridan. Sheridan was best at the discus, but had won the shot put at the 1906 Intercalated Games (and was also an accomplished standing jumper). Irishman Denis Horgan, one of the best shot putters in the world over the past decade and a half, finally competed in the Olympics after not participating in prior Games. Horgan was 37 years old; still a strong contender (he would continue winning AAA championships until 1912), but unable to compete with Rose in his 23-year-old prime.[3]

Finland, France, Great Britain, and Norway made their debut in the men's shot put. Greece and the United States each appeared for the fourth time, having competed in all Olympic shot put competitions to date.

Competition format

The competition returned to the two-round format of 1900, with results carrying over between rounds. Each athlete received three throws in the qualifying round. The top three men advanced to the final, where they received an additional three throws. The best result, qualifying or final, counted. The throw itself was largely under modern rules (16 pound weight, 7 foot circle), but no toe board was used.[3][4][5]

Records

These were the standing world and Olympic records (in metres) prior to the 1908 Summer Olympics.

World record Ralph Rose (USA)*15.12Montreal, Canada21 September 1907
Olympic record Ralph Rose (USA)14.81St. Louis, United States31 August 1904

* unofficial

No new world or Olympic records were set during the competition.

Schedule

Date Time Round
Wednesday, 22 July 190814:30Qualifying
Final

Results

Distances and placement are known only for the top eight. Sequences are not known.

RankAthleteNationDistance
QualifierFinalBest
Ralph Rose United States14.0814.2114.21
Denis Horgan Great Britain13.3313.6213.62
John Garrels United States13.18Unknown13.18
4Wesley Coe United States13.07Did not advance13.07
5Edward Barrett Great Britain12.89Did not advance12.89
6Bill Horr United States12.83Did not advance12.83
7Jalmari Sauli Finland12.58Did not advance12.58
8Lee Talbott United States11.63Did not advance11.63
9–25John Barrett Great BritainUnknownDid not advanceUnknown
Wilbur Burroughs United StatesUnknownDid not advanceUnknown
Michalis Dorizas GreeceUnknownDid not advanceUnknown
Nikolaos Georgantas GreeceUnknownDid not advanceUnknown
Juho Halme FinlandUnknownDid not advanceUnknown
Arne Halse NorwayUnknownDid not advanceUnknown
István Mudin HungaryUnknownDid not advanceUnknown
Verner Järvinen FinlandUnknownDid not advanceUnknown
Charles Lagarde FranceUnknownDid not advanceUnknown
Henry Alan Leeke Great BritainUnknownDid not advanceUnknown
Mór Kóczán HungaryUnknownDid not advanceUnknown
Tom Nicolson Great BritainUnknownDid not advanceUnknown
Elmer Niklander FinlandUnknownDid not advanceUnknown
Martin Sheridan United StatesUnknownDid not advanceUnknown
André Tison FranceUnknownDid not advanceUnknown
Hugo Wieslander SwedenUnknownDid not advanceUnknown
Bruno Zilliacus FinlandUnknownDid not advanceUnknown

References

  1. "Athletics at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's Shot Put". sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 5 January 2018.
  2. Official report, p. 32.
  3. "Shot Put, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 29 September 2020.
  4. Official Report, p. 90.
  5. Official Report, p. 407.

Sources

  • Official Report of the Games of the IV Olympiad (1908).
  • De Wael, Herman. Herman's Full Olympians: "Athletics 1908". Accessed 7 April 2006. Available electronically at .
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