Athletics at the 1920 Summer Olympics – Men's 110 metres hurdles

The men's 110 metres hurdles event was part of the track and field athletics programme at the 1920 Summer Olympics. The competition was held on Tuesday, August 17, 1920, and on Wednesday, August 18, 1920. 24 runners from 15 nations competed.[1] No nation had more than 4 runners, suggesting the limit had been reduced from the 12 maximum in force in 1908 and 1912. The event was won by Earl Thomson of Canada in world record time, the first victory by any nation other than the United States in the men's 110 metres hurdles and the first time that any non-U.S. nation had even been on the podium since 1896. Thomson, who had lived in the United States since age 8, had wanted to run for the U.S. team but was ineligible due to his Canadian citizenship.[2] A British flag was displayed at the medal ceremony rather than a Canadian one because the organizing officials did not have the appropriate flag.[3]

Men's 110 metres hurdles
at the Games of the VII Olympiad
110 metres hurdles at the 1920 Summer Olympics
VenueOlympisch Stadion
DatesAugust 17–18
Competitors24 from 15 nations
Winning time14.8 WR
Medalists
Earl Thomson
 Canada
Harold Barron
 United States
Feg Murray
 United States

Background

This was the sixth appearance of the event, which is one of 12 athletics events to have been held at every Summer Olympics. None of the finalists from the pre-war 1912 Games returned. Earl Thomson of Canada was a heavy favorite; he had won the 1920 AAU championship, IC4A championship (120 yards, in a world record 14.4 seconds), and Canadian Olympic trials.[3]

Czechoslovakia, Denmark, the Netherlands, New Zealand, and Switzerland each made their first appearance in the event. The United States made its sixth appearance, the only nation to have competed in the 110 metres hurdles in each Games to that point.

Competition format

The competition used the three-round basic format introduced in 1908, though the effectiveness of the first round in narrowing the field was dramatically increased compared to 1908 and 1912. The first round consisted of six heats, with between 3 and 5 hurdlers each. The top two hurdlers in each heat advanced to the semifinals. The 12 semifinalists were divided into two semifinals of 6 runners each; the top three hurdlers in each advanced to the 6-man final.[3][4]

Records

These were the standing world and Olympic records (in seconds) prior to the 1920 Summer Olympics.

World record Forrest Smithson (USA)15.0London, United Kingdom25 July 1908
Olympic record Forrest Smithson (USA)15.0London, United Kingdom25 July 1908

In the semifinals, Harold Barron and Earl Thomson equalled the world record with 15.0 seconds. In the final, Earl Thomson set a new world record with 14.8 seconds.

Schedule

Date Time Round
Tuesday, 17 August 192014:00
16:30
Round 1
Semifinals
Wednesday, 18 August 192014:30Final

Results

Quarterfinal 1

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Daciano Colbacchini Italy15.6Q
2Harry Wilson New Zealand15.8Q
3Georg Lindström Sweden15.9
4Wilfred Kent-Hughes AustraliaUnknown

Quarterfinal 2

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Harold Barron United States15.2Q
2Earl Thomson Canada15.4Q
3Gösta Holmér SwedenUnknown
4František Marek CzechoslovakiaUnknown

Quarterfinal 3

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Feg Murray United States15.8Q
2George Gray Great BritainUnknownQ
3Henri Bernard FranceUnknown
4René Joannes-Powell BelgiumUnknown
5Dimitrios Andromedas GreeceUnknown

Quarterfinal 4

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Henri Thorsen Denmark16.8Q
2William Hunter Great BritainUnknownQ
Willi Moser SwitzerlandDNF

Quarterfinal 5

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1William Yount United States15.6Q
2Göran Hultin SwedenUnknownQ
3Harold Jeppe South AfricaUnknown
4Adolf Reich CzechoslovakiaUnknown

Quarterfinal 6

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Walker Smith United States15.8Q
2Carl-Axel Christiernsson SwedenUnknownQ
3Oscar van Rappard NetherlandsUnknown
4Eric Dunbar Great BritainUnknown

Semifinal 1

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Harold Barron United States15.0Q, =WR
2Walker Smith United States15.2Q
3Harry Wilson New Zealand15.3Q
4Henri Thorsen DenmarkUnknown
5William Hunter Great BritainUnknown
6Göran Hultin SwedenUnknown

Semifinal 2

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Earl Thomson Canada15.0Q, =WR
2Feg Murray United States15.2Q
3Carl-Axel Christiernsson Sweden15.2Q
4George Gray Great BritainUnknown
5William Yount United StatesUnknown
6Daciano Colbacchini ItalyUnknown

Final

The final was held on Wednesday, August 18, 1920.

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Earl Thomson Canada14.8WR
2Harold Barron United States15.1
3Feg Murray United States15.1
4Harry Wilson New Zealand15.2
5Walker Smith United States15.3
6Carl-Axel Christiernsson Sweden15.3

References

  1. "Athletics at the 1920 Antwerp Summer Games: Men's 110 metres Hurdles". sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 11 September 2017.
  2. "Canada will have Earl Thomson as entry for hurdles". Regina Morning Leader. 1920-04-21. p. 11. Retrieved 2011-06-21.
  3. "110 metres Hurdles, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 18 August 2020.
  4. Official Report, p. 102.

Notes

  • Belgium Olympic Committee (1957). Olympic Games Antwerp 1920: Official Report (in French).
  • Wudarski, Pawel (1999). "Wyniki Igrzysk Olimpijskich" (in Polish). Retrieved 16 August 2007.
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