Atikokan Generating Station

Atikokan Generating Station is a biomass power plant owned by Ontario Power Generation (OPG) located 8 km (5 mi) north of Atikokan, Ontario (190 km (118 mi) west of Thunder Bay). The plant employs 90 people. The Atikokan Generating Station began operation as a coal fired station in 1985 and underwent an overhaul in the autumn of 2003.

Atikokan Generating Station
CountryCanada
LocationAtikokan, Ontario
Coordinates48°50′17″N 91°34′15″W
StatusOperational
Commission date1985 (1985) (coal-fired)
2014 (biomass-fired)
Owner(s)Ontario Power Generation
Thermal power station
Primary fuelWood biomass (2014)
Turbine technologySteam turbine
Power generation
Nameplate capacity205 MW

Until 2012, it had one coal fueled generating unit with low nitrogen oxide (NOx) burners, providing a peak output of 230 MW fuelled by low-sulfur lignite coal from the Ravenscrag Formation in Southern Saskatchewan.[1]

In late 2012, the facility powered down and underwent renovations, due to the Ontario government's initiative to eliminate all coal-fired electricity generation.[2] It is the first generating station to be converted by OPG to be fueled by biomass,[3] and is North America's largest purely biomass-fueled power plant.[4] The conversion came at a cost of C$200 million, and the plant was re-opened on 10 September 2014.[4][5][6]

Annual production at the plant is approximately 900 million kilowatt-hours (kWh), enough energy to supply approximately 70,000 households for one year. The station occupies an area of 300 ha (741 acres). The plant's chimney is 145 m (476 ft) tall, and the steam temperature is 538 °C (1,000 °F). This plant is connected to the provincial power grid via several 230,000-volt transmission lines.

Emissions

Greenhouse Gases (2012)[7]
Greenhouse gas Sum (tonnes) Sum (tonnes CO2e*)
CO2 46,68446,684
CH4 1.2226
N2O 0.92286
Total -46,996

*Calculated figures for CO2e are rounded to the nearest tonne.

Total emissions, 2004-2012[7]
Year Emissions (tonnes CO2e)
2004 1,181,122
2005 1,108,437
2006 851,094
2007 754,148
2008 413,639
2009 200,393
2010 501,830
2011 78,078
2012 46,996
2013 0
2014 0
2015 48,070
2016 29,220[8]

See also

References

  1. Saskatchewan Energy and Mines (December 1994). "Coal in Saskatchewan" (PDF). Saskatchewan Publications Centre. p. 27. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
  2. Montgomery, James. Sneak Peek: Inside The Atikokan Biomass Plant Conversion. Renewable Energy World. 2013-09-12.
  3. "Ontario coal-fired power plant to switch to biomass", CBC News, January 21, 2009. Retrieved January 21, 2009.
  4. "Ensuring a future of renewable energy for the people of Northwestern Ontario". Archived from the original on 2014-04-17. Retrieved 2014-04-18.
  5. http://www.ediweekly.com/largest-biomass-power-plant-na-set-open-atikokan/
  6. "$200M conversion coming for Atitkokan coal plant", CBC News, July 19, 2012. Retrieved July 19, 2012.
  7. http://ec.gc.ca/ges-ghg/donnees-data/index.cfm?do=facility_info&lang=en&ghg_id=G10016&year=2012
  8. "Atikokan Generating Station - Greenhouse Gas Emissions 2007-2016". Government of Canada. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
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