Azagnyi fruit bat
The Azagnyi fruit bat (Megaloglossus azagnyi), also called the western Woermann’s fruit bat, is a species of megabat found in Africa.
Azagnyi fruit bat | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Mammalia |
Order: | Chiroptera |
Family: | Pteropodidae |
Genus: | Megaloglossus |
Species: | M. azagnyi |
Binomial name | |
Megaloglossus azagnyi Nesi, Kadjo & Hassanin, 2012 | |
Taxonomy and etymology
It was described as a new species in 2012. Its description was the result of a taxonomic split of the Woermann's bat, which was previously the monotypic representative of the genus Megaloglossus. Its species name "azagnyi" is derived from Azagny National Park in Ivory Coast. Azagny National Park is the type locality for the species.[2]
Description
It is a relatively small frugivorous bat species, weighing 9–14 g (0.32–0.49 oz). Its forearm length is 38–42 mm (1.5–1.7 in). Its fur is uniformly dark brown with ventral fur somewhat paler than dorsal fur. Males have a "collar" of creamy white fur across their necks. Overall, it is similar in appearance to Woermann's bat, though its skull dimensions are smaller.[2]
Range and habitat
Its range includes several countries in West Africa, including Ivory Coast, Ghana, Guinea, Liberia, Sierra Leone, and Togo.[1] It is found in association with lowland rainforests.[2]
Conservation
It is currently evaluated as least-concern by the IUCN—its lowest conservation priority. It meets the criteria for this assessment because it has a large geographic range, its population is presumably large, and it is not likely to be in rapid decline.[1]
References
- Monadjem, A. (2016). "Megaloglossus azagnyi". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T84459322A84462595. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T84459322A84462595.en.
- Nesi, N.; Kadjo, B.; Pourrut, X.; Leroy, E.; Shongo, C. P.; Cruaud, C.; Hassanin, A. (2013). "Molecular systematics and phylogeography of the tribe Myonycterini (Mammalia, Pteropodidae) inferred from mitochondrial and nuclear markers". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 66 (1): 126–137. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2012.09.028. PMID 23063885.