BB&T Ballpark at Historic Bowman Field
BB&T Ballpark at Historic Bowman Field is a minor league baseball stadium in Williamsport, Pennsylvania, in the United States. It is home to the Williamsport Crosscutters, a collegiate summer baseball team of the MLB Draft League. The official seating capacity is 2,366.[1] Opened in 1926, Bowman Field is the second-oldest ballpark in minor league baseball.[6] It is also the home field for the Wildcats of the Pennsylvania College of Technology.[7]
Historic Bowman Field | |
BB&T Ballpark at Historic Bowman Field Location of the Bowman Field in Pennsylvania | |
Former names | Memorial Field (1926–1929)
Bowman Field (1929–2000) Historic Bowman Field (2000–2014) Susquehanna Bank Park at Historic Bowman Field (2014–2016) |
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Location | Williamsport, Pennsylvania 17701 |
Coordinates | 41.242347°N 77.047067°W |
Owner | City of Williamsport |
Operator | Williamsport Crosscutters |
Capacity | 2,366[1][2] |
Field size | Left Field: 323 ft (98 m) Center Field: 411 ft (125 m) Right Field: 331 ft (101 m)[3] |
Surface | Grass |
Construction | |
Broke ground | October 1925 |
Opened | April 22, 1926 |
Construction cost | US$75,000 ($881,000 in 2019[4]) |
General contractor | James V. Bennett/Drennen Bros./J. C. Dressler[5] |
Tenants | |
Williamsport Crosscutters (NYPL/MLBDL) (1999–present) MLB Little League Classic (MLB) (2017–present) Williamsport Outlaws (FHL) (2012) Williamsport Cubs (NYPL) (1994–1998) Williamsport Bills (EL) (1987–1991) Williamsport Tomahawks (EL) (1976) Williamsport Red Sox (NYPL) (1971–1972) Williamsport Astros (NYPL) (1968–1970) Williamsport Mets (EL) (1964–1967) Williamsport Grays (EL) (1954–1956, 1958–1962) Williamsport A's (EL) (1953) Williamsport Tigers (EL) (1951–1952) Williamsport Grays (1950) (EL) Williamsport Tigers (EL) (1947–1949) Williamsport Grays (EL) (1938–1946) Williamsport Grays (NYPL I) (1926–1937) | |
Official name | Bowman Field |
Designated | July 29, 2000 |
Beginning in 2017, Bowman Field is used for a regular-season Major League Baseball (MLB) game, the MLB Little League Classic, held during the Little League World Series each August.
In 2012, Airmen Pond, an outdoor ice hockey rink, was built at Bowman Field; it served as home ice for the Williamsport Outlaws of the Federal Hockey League until their demise in January 2013.
History
Ballparks in Williamsport before Bowman Field
Williamsport has hosted minor league baseball since the late 19th century.[8] The various teams played at differing sites in Williamsport. The earliest ballfield was near the West Branch Susquehanna River.[8] It was long since been replaced by a levee and U.S. Route 220, U.S. Route 15 and Interstate 180. A second and more permanent facility was built in the Vallamont neighborhood.[9] Cochran Elementary School sits on the former site of the ballpark. The Williamsport Billies and later Williamsport Grays played the seasons at Williamsport High School's athletic field on West 3rd Street.[10][11] It too is long since gone; this property is currently home of the Pennsylvania College of Technology.
Construction, opening, and renaming
Bowman Field was completed in 1926 to host the city's entry as an original franchise in the New York–Pennsylvania League called the Williamsport Grays. The Grays were a charter member of the New York–Pennsylvania league which was established in 1923.[10] Two of the most important boosters and financial backers of the team were J. Walton Bowman for whom the stadium was named and Thomas Gray, the Lycoming County sheriff, for whom the Grays were named.[10]
The Grays had previously been playing their home games on the athletic field of Williamsport High School. This facility proved to be much too small.[12] A larger and more permanent stadium was needed. A group of civic leaders and baseball boosters lead the drive to construct a new stadium for the Grays on the western side of Williamsport on the banks of Lycoming Creek. An agreement between the Grays and the city was reached in July, 1925 to build what was then known as Memorial Field, which was named for the municipal park in which it is located.[13] J. Walton Bowman headed an 11-member holding company that financed and managed the construction of the ballpark at a cost of $75,000[11][13] (equivalent to $881,000 in 2019[4]). Ground was broken in the fall of 1925 and the stadium opened in time for the beginning of the 1926 New York–Pennsylvania League season.[14]
The original dimensions of Bowman Field were quite large compared to the dimensions of modern baseball fields. Bowman Field measured 367 feet (112 m) to the right field foul pole, 450 feet (137 m) to dead center field and 400 feet (122 m) to the left field foul pole.[11][15] Another unusual feature of the stadium was a terrace that was located on left field near the fence.[16]
The first game to be played at Bowman Field took place on April 22, 1926, when the Grays hosted the team of nearby Bucknell University in an exhibition. The first professional opponent to appear at Bowman Field was the Harrisburg Colored Giants. The Grays lost two games to the Giants on April 27 and 29. The first New York–Pennsylvania League game took place on May 4. The Grays beat the Shamokin Indians 5-1.[15]
Bowman Field was known as Memorial Field from 1926 until 1929. It was renamed on June 26, 1929, to honor J. Walton Bowman. Bowman was the president of the Grays at the time and instrumental in the effort to fund and construct the stadium. He was additionally honored by the players of the team with a Swiss watch and his granddaughter was given the honor of hoisting a pennant in center field bearing the name "Bowman Field".[15]
Eastern League
The Eastern League was at Bowman off and on for nearly 70 years. The Williamsport Grays started play in 1926 in Bowman Field. The final Eastern League team to call the park home was the 1991 Williamsport Bills. That team moved to Binghamton, New York, the next season and became the Binghamton Mets.
The Grays began playing in the forerunner of the Eastern League, the old New York–Pennsylvania League in 1923.[11][17] The Class B league was made entirely of teams from New York and Pennsylvania. It kept this name until 1938 when the Scranton Miners move to Hartford, Connecticut.[18] Williamsport was a member of the league for 46 years between 1923 and 1991. The teams were known as the Grays, Tigers, A's, Mets, Tomahawks and Bills. Williamsport had affiliations with the Philadelphia A's for three periods, Pittsburgh Pirates, Detroit Tigers, Washington Senators, Philadelphia Phillies, New York Mets, Cleveland Indians for two separate periods, and Seattle Mariners.
The potato incident
Dave Bresnahan was catching for the 1987 Williamsport Bills, who were in seventh place in an eight-team league, playing the last-place Reading Phillies in late-August game.[19] With a runner on third base, Bresnahan switched catcher's mitts and put on a glove in which he had secreted a shaved-down potato. When the pitch came in, Bresnahan fired the white potato down the third-base line, enticing the runner to sprint home. Bresnahan then tagged the runner with the baseball, prompting the umpire to award the runner home plate for Bresnahan's deception, even though he clearly had been tagged out with the ball.[19]
The president of the Eastern League took offense to what he perceived as Bresnahan's affront to the game, banning the grandnephew of Hall of Famer Roger Bresnahan from the league. However, the citizens of Williamsport applauded Bresnahan for his ingenuity, eventually prompting the club to retire his number 59.[19] At the retirement ceremony in 1998, Bresnahan was quoted as saying, "Lou Gehrig had to play in 2,130 consecutive games and hit .340 for his number to be retired, and all I had to do was bat .140 and throw a potato."[20]
New York–Penn League
For the 1994 season, baseball returned to Bowman with the New York–Penn League's Williamsport Cubs. The club became the Crosscutters, a Pittsburgh Pirates farm team, in 1999. Significant stadium upgrades took place prior to the 2002 season. The club became a farm team of the Philadelphia Phillies in 2006. In conjunction with Major League Baseball's reorganization of the minors after the 2020 season, Williamsport left the New York–Penn League and became a collegiate summer baseball team of the newly created MLB Draft League, which is a showcase for draft-eligible players.[21]
Ice hockey–Federal Hockey League
On July 24, 2012, Williamsport mayor Gabriel J. Campana announced that the Williamsport Outlaws of the Federal Hockey League (FHL) would play their 2012–2013 season at an outdoor ice rink built at Bowman Field. The Outlaws were the FHL champions their previous (and first) season, which they played in Wayne, New Jersey, as the "New Jersey Outlaws".[22] On August 1 the Crosscutters and Outlaws agreed to terms regarding restoration of the baseball diamond after the removal of the ice rink at the end of the hockey season, though beer sales at Outlaws games were still an issue (as the Crosscutters hold the liquor license for the stadium).[23] Construction of the ice rink, named Airmen Pond after a local sponsor, began in early October. The rink was also open for public skating and use by local amateur teams.[24][25]
The 80-by-200-foot (24 by 61 m) ice rink officially opened on October 18,[26] and the first home game of the Outlaws' 60-game season on October 24 drew over 3,000 fans, an FHL record. The Dayton Demonz beat the Outlaws 5–2; temperatures were over 65 °F (18 °C) for much of the game.[27] Williamsport Ice Arena, a local non-profit group headed by FHL commissioner Don Kirnan, operated the ice rink and rented it to the Outlaws and other users. In November 2012, the non-profit filed an injunction seeking to prevent the rink's builder, Rink Specialists of Naples, Maine, from repossessing it for late payments; both sides alleged breach of contract. The FHL All Star Game was scheduled to be played at Bowman Field on January 2, 2013.[28][29]
Renovation project
On May 26, 2016, Mayor Gabriel Campana, Peter Freund, Crosscutters principal owner, Crosscutters staff, and other stakeholders broke ground for a first base deck where fans can interact while enjoying food and refreshments. This deck is part of a $3 million project to upgrade one of the oldest baseball parks in the country. The newly announced renovations are being made possible by a $1.25 million RACP Grant by the state. As of 2017, the renovation decreased the capacity to 2,366.[1][30]
MLB Little League Classic
On March 9, 2017, Major League Baseball announced that the first MLB Little League Classic would take place on August 20 of that year, during the Little League World Series. In a statement, Commissioner of Baseball Rob Manfred said that the league's "greatest responsibility is to ensure that today’s youth become active participants in our game as players and fans."[31] The St. Louis Cardinals and the Pittsburgh Pirates were selected to play in that game. Tickets to the game were reserved for those involved in the Little League World Series, as well as a limited number of residents of Lycoming County on a lottery basis. The game was televised by ESPN as its weekly Sunday Night Baseball game. Two members of the Cardinals had played in Williamsport during past Little League World Series; outfielder Randal Grichuk for the Lamar Little League team in 2003 and 2004, and pitcher Lance Lynn for the Brownsburg Little League team in 1999.[32] Over the last few weeks before the game, the field was renovated to conform to MLB's standards. The outfield dimensions were changed to 331 feet (101 m) to right field, 411 feet (125 m) to center field, and 323 feet (98 m) to left field; prior to this the dimensions measured 351–408–341 from right to left.[3]
Championship teams
Bowman Field has been the home to four championship teams.
- 1934 Grays, New York–Pennsylvania
- 1960 Grays, Eastern co-champions
- 2001 Crosscutters, New York–Penn co-champions
- 2003 Crosscutters, New York–Penn
References
- "Ballpark A–Z". Major League Baseball. Retrieved March 10, 2017.
- "Bowman Field". LittleBallparks.com. Retrieved March 10, 2017.
- "2017 MLB Little League Classic Pirates–Cardinals: Start time, TV, stream info, things to know". CBSSports.com. August 20, 2017.
- Thomas, Ryland & Williamson, Samuel H. (2020). "What Was the U.S. GDP Then?". MeasuringWorth. Retrieved September 22, 2020. United States Gross Domestic Product deflator figures follow the Measuring Worth series.
- Quigel, James P., Jr.; Hunsinger, Louis E. & Hunsinger, Louis E., Jr. (1999). "Diamonds". Williamsport's Baseball Heritage. Images of America. Chicago: Arcadia Publishing. p. 15. ISBN 978-0-7385-8574-1. Retrieved June 2, 2014.
- "Pirates & Cardinals to Play at BB&T Ballpark Aug 20". Major League Baseball. March 9, 2017.
- "Wildcat Baseball". Pennsylvania College of Technology. Archived from the original on July 4, 2008. Retrieved October 14, 2008.
- Quigel, James P., Jr. & Hunsinger, Louis E., Jr. (2001). Gateway to the Majors: Williamsport and Minor League Baseball. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press. p. 7. ISBN 0-271-02248-5.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Quigel & Hunsinger (2001), p. 33.
- Quigel & Hunsinger (2001), p. 46.
- Hunsinger, Jr., Lou. "Welcome to Historic Bowman Field, Williamsport, PA". Williamsport Crosscutters. Archived from the original on April 7, 2009. Retrieved August 14, 2008.
- Quigel & Hunsinger (2001), p. 78.
- Quigel & Hunsinger (2001), p. 79.
- Quigel & Hunsinger (2001), pp. 79–80.
- Quigel & Hunsinger (2001), p. 81.
- Quigel & Hunsinger (2001), p. 80.
- Quigel & Hunsinger (2001), p. 97.
- "Eastern League Baseball: History". Minor League Baseball. November 5, 2008. Retrieved August 15, 2008.
- Speicher, Tom. "The Great Potato Caper... Revisited". Williamsport Crosscutters. Archived from the original on July 6, 2008. Retrieved August 14, 2008.
- "Dave Bresnahan Potato". The Baseball Reliquary. Retrieved August 14, 2008.
- "Crosscutters Continue Affiliation with Major League Baseball in New MLB Draft League". Williamsport Crosscutters. Minor League Baseball. November 30, 2020. Retrieved November 30, 2020.
- Rupert, Mitch (July 25, 2012). "Hockey in City Could Face Pitfalls". Williamsport Sun-Gazette. Retrieved December 18, 2012.
- Maroney, Mark (August 1, 2012). "Crosscutters Reach Deal with Ice Rink Management". Williamsport Sun-Gazette. Retrieved December 18, 2012.
- Maroney, Mark (October 4, 2012). "Freezing the Field: Building Begins on City Ice Arena". Williamsport Sun-Gazette. Retrieved December 18, 2012.
- "New League for Rink at Bowman". Williamsport Sun-Gazette. October 2, 2012. Retrieved December 18, 2012.
- Maroney, Mark (October 17, 2012). "Ice Arena Ribbon-Cutting Ceremony Thursday". Williamsport Sun-Gazette. Retrieved December 18, 2012.
- Felix, Jake (October 25, 2012). "More Than 3,000 Fans Witness Outlaws' First Game". Williamsport Sun-Gazette. Retrieved December 18, 2012.
- Hutchinson, Matt (November 30, 2012). "Rink Owners, Non-Profit in Legal Squabble". Williamsport Sun-Gazette. Retrieved December 18, 2012.
- "Hockey Team: In 'No Way Part' of Legal Dispute". Williamsport Sun-Gazette. December 1, 2012. Retrieved December 18, 2012.
- "More Major Improvements Coming for 2017". Major League Baseball. March 6, 2017.
- "MLB Announces Little League Classic". BaseballAmerica.com. March 9, 2017. Retrieved April 4, 2017.
- "The Pirates and Cardinals will be the latest teams to make history in Williamsport". Major League Baseball. March 9, 2017.