Baduspanids

The Baduspanids or Badusbanids (Persian: پادوسبانیان) were a local dynasty of Tabaristan which ruled over Ruyan/Rustamdar. The dynasty was established in 665, and ended in 1598 when the Safavids invaded their domains.[1][2]

Baduspanids

پادوسبانیان
665–1598
The Baduspanids in 1346, during the reign of Jalal al-Dawla Iskandar (r. 1333–1360)
Common languagesPersian
Caspian languages
Religion
Zoroastrianism (665-9th-century)
Islam (9th-century-1598)
GovernmentMonarchy
Ispahbadh
Ustandar
Malik		 
• 665–694
Baduspan I (first)
• 1590–1598
Jahangir IV (last)
Historical eraMiddle Ages
• Established
665
• Safavid conquest
1598
Preceded by		Succeeded by
Dabuyid dynasty
Safavid Iran
Part of a series on the
History of Iran
Mythological history
Ancient period
BC
Prehistory of Iran Ancient Times–4000
Kura–Araxes culture 3400–2000
Proto-Elamite 3200–2700
Jiroft culture c. 3100 – c. 2200
Elam 2700–539
Akkadian Empire 2400–2150
Lullubi culture c. 2300-700
Kassites c. 1500 – c. 1155
Neo-Assyrian Empire 911–609
Urartu 860–590
Mannaeans 850–616
Imperial period
Median Empire 678–550 BC
(Scythian Kingdom) 652–625 BC
Anshanite Kingdom 635 BC–550 BC
Neo-Babylonian Empire 626 BC–539 BC
Achaemenid Empire 550 BC–330 BC
Kingdom of Armenia 331 BC–428 AD
Atropatene c. 323 BC–226 AD
Kingdom of Cappadocia 320s BC–17 AD
Seleucid Empire 312 BC–63 BC
Kingdom of Pontus 281 BC–62 BC
Fratarakas 3rd-century BC–132 BC
Parthian Empire 247 BC–224 AD
Elymais 147 BC–224 AD
Characene 141 BC–222 AD
Kings of Persis 132 BC–224 AD
Indo-Parthian Kingdom 19 AD–224/5
Paratarajas 125–300
Sasanian Empire 224–651
Zarmihrids 6th century–785
Qarinvandids 550s–11th century
Medieval period
Rashidun Caliphate 632-661
Umayyad Caliphate 661–750
Abbasid Caliphate 750–1258
Dabuyids 642–760
Bavandids 651–1349
Masmughans of Damavand 651–760
Baduspanids 665–1598
Justanids 791 – 11th century
Alid dynasties 864 – 14th century
Tahirid dynasty 821–873
Samanid Empire 819–999
Saffarid dynasty 861–1003
Ghurid dynasty pre-879 – 1215
Sajid dynasty 889–929
Sallarid dynasty 919–1062
Ziyarid dynasty 930–1090
Ilyasids 932–968
Buyid dynasty 934–1062
Ghaznavid dynasty 977–1186
Kakuyids 1008–1141
Nasrid dynasty 1029–1236
Shabankara 1030–1355
Seljuk Empire 1037–1194
Khwarazmian dynasty 1077–1231
Eldiguzids 1135–1225
Atabegs of Yazd 1141–1319
Salghurids 1148–1282
Hazaraspids 1155–1424
Pishkinid dynasty 1155–1231
Khorshidi dynasty 1184-1597
Qutlugh-Khanids 1223-1306
Mihrabanids 1236–1537
Kurt dynasty 1244–1396
Ilkhanate Empire 1256–1335
Chobanid dynasty 1335–1357
Muzaffarid dynasty 1335–1393
Jalayirid Sultanate 1337–1376
Sarbadars 1337–1376
Injuids 1335–1357
Afrasiyab dynasty 1349–1504
Mar'ashis 1359–1596
Timurid Empire 1370–1507
Kar-Kiya dynasty 1370s–1592
Kara Koyunlu 1406–1468
Aq Qoyunlu 1468–1508
Early modern period
Safavid Iran 1501–1736
(Hotak dynasty) 1722–1729
Afsharid dynasty 1736–1796
Talysh Khanate 1747–1826
Zand dynasty 1751–1794
Qajar Iran 1789–1925
Modern period
Pahlavi dynasty 1925–1979
Iranian Revolution, Interim Government 1979
Islamic Republic 1979–present
Related articles
Timeline
 Iran portal

History

The founder of the Baduspanid dynasty was Baduspan I, who was the son of Gil Gavbara, the founder of the Dabuyid dynasty. Thus making the Baduspanids of Sasanian descent like the Dabuyids.[1][2]

Known Baduspanid rulers
  • 665-694 : Baduspan I
  • 694-723 : Khurzad ibn Baduspan
  • 723-762 : Baduspan II
  • 762-791 : Shahriyar I ibn Baduspan
  • 791-822 : Vanda-Umid
  • 822-855 : Abdallah ibn Vanda-Umid

Afridunid line
  • 855-??? : Afridun ibn Karan
  • ???-??? : Baduspan III
  • ???-??? : Shahriyar II ibn Baduspan
  • 887-899 : Hazar Sandan

Shahriyarid line

Nur branch
  • 1453-1467 : Ka'us II
  • 1467-1499 : Jahangir I
  • 1499-1507 : Bisutun II
  • 1507-1550 : Bahman of Tabaristan
  • 1550-1576 : Kayumarth IV
  • 1582-1586 : Sultan Aziz
  • 1586-1593/1594 : Jahangir III

Kojur branch
  • 1453-1476 : Iskandar IV
  • 1476-1491 : Taj-al-Dawla ibn Iskandar
  • 1491-1507 : Ashraf ibn Taj al-Dawla
  • 1507-1543 : Ka'us III
  • 1543-1555 : Kayumarth III
  • 1555-1567 : Jahangir II
  • 1568-1590 : Sultan Mohammad ibn Jahangir
  • 1590-1598 : Jahangir IV

References
  1. Madelung 1988, pp. 385–391.
  2. Ghereghlou 2018.

Sources
  • Bosworth, C.E. (1978). "Ḳāwūs". In van Donzel, E.; Lewis, B.; Pellat, Ch. & Bosworth, C. E. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, New Edition, Volume IV: Iran–Kha. Leiden: E. J. Brill. OCLC 758278456.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Bosworth, C. E. (1968). "The Political and Dynastic History of the Iranian World (A.D. 1000–1217)". In Boyle, John Andrew (ed.). The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 5: The Saljuq and Mongol Periods. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-06936-X.
  • Bosworth, C. E. (1984). "Āl-e Afrāsīāb". Encyclopædia Iranica, online edition, Vol. I, Fasc. 7. New York. pp. 742–743.
  • Calmard, J (1991). "Marʿas̲h̲is". In Bosworth, C. E.; van Donzel, E. & Pellat, Ch. (eds.). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, New Edition, Volume VI: Mahk–Mid. Leiden: E. J. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-08112-3.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Ghereghlou, Kioumars (2018). "Bādūsbānids". In Fleet, Kate; Krämer, Gudrun; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John; Rowson, Everett (eds.). Encyclopaedia of Islam, THREE. Brill Online. ISSN 1873-9830.
  • Madelung, Wilferd (1988). "Baduspanids". Encyclopædia Iranica, online edition, Vol. III, Fasc. 4. New York. pp. 385–391.
  • Manz, Beatrice Forbes (2007). Power, Politics and Religion in Timurid Iran. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-139-46284-6.
  • Melville, Charles (2020). The Timurid Century: The Idea of Iran Vol.9. University of Cambridge, English: Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 9781838606152.
  • Yavari, Neguin (2015). "Afrāsiyābids". In Fleet, Kate; Krämer, Gudrun; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John; Rowson, Everett (eds.). Encyclopaedia of Islam, THREE. Brill Online. ISSN 1873-9830.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.