Bande Mataram (publication)
The Bande Mataram was an English language weekly newspaper published from Calcutta (now Kolkata) founded in 1905 by Bepin Chandra Pal and edited by Sri Aurobindo Ghosh.
![]() The 29 September 1907 front page of the weekly edition of Bande Mataram | |
Type | Weekly newspaper |
---|---|
Format | Broadsheet |
Political alignment | Nationalist |
Language | English |
Anushilan Samiti |
---|
![]() |
Influence |
Anushilan Samiti |
Notable events |
Related topics |
Its aim was to prepare Indians to struggle for complete independence. It was a daily organ of Indian nationalism. It was accused of spreading 'radical Indian nationalism' and 'Nationalist Extremism'. According to S. K. Ratcliffe, a previous editor of The Statesman, in a letter to the Manchester Guardian of 28 December 1950, "It had a full-size sheet, was clearly printed on green paper, and was full of leading and special articles written in English with a brilliance and pungency not hitherto attained in the Indian Press. It was the most effective voice of what we then called nationalist extremism."[1]
The two decades of increasing influence of journals such as Bande Mataram in Bengal, and similar journals emerging in the United Provinces led to a strict government censorship under the Press Act 1910.
References
- "'Bande Mataram' English Newspaper - Sri Aurobindo (1906-1910)". Sri Aurobindo Institute of Culture. Retrieved 30 September 2020.
Sources
- The Making of India: A Historical Survey, by Ranbir Vohra.2000. M.E. Sharpe.ISBN 0765607115.p 111
- A History of Indian Literature in English, by Arvind Krishna Mehrotra.2003. C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. ISBN 1-85065-680-0.p 118
- The Essential Aurobindo, by Robert A. McDermott. 1988. SteinerBooks. ISBN 0-940262-22-3. p43
- The Hour of God: Selections From His Writings, by Manoj Das.1995 Sahitya Akademi.ISBN 8172018886.p v
External links
- Sri Aurobindo's Political Life (1906-1910) : Editor of Bande Mataram Newspaper
- Bande Mataram materials in the South Asian American Digital Archive (SAADA)
- The Bande Mataram – Monthly Organ of Indian Independence 1913–1914, library Villanova University