Battle of Maella
The Battle of Maella was a battle of the First Carlist War, occurring on Monday, October 1, 1838, near the Aragonese town of Maella. The battle was a Carlist victory and resulted in the routing of most of the Liberal forces.
Battle of Maella | |||||||
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Part of First Carlist War | |||||||
The death of General Pardiñas in the Battle of Maella | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Carlists supporting |
Liberals (Isabelinos or Cristinos) supporting Isabella II of Spain and her regent mother Maria Christina | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Ramón Cabrera |
Ramón Pardiñas † Cayetano de Urbina Pascual Älvarez Anselmo Blaser | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
3,500 infantrymen and 500 cavalry | 5,000 infantry and 300 cavalry | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
264 dead and wounded | 3,115 dead |
The Carlist forces were composed of some 3,500 infantrymen and 500 cavalry.
The Liberals counted on some 5,000 infantry and 300 cavalry.
During the fighting, Ramón Cabrera was wounded in the arm but led a desperate cavalry charge, raising the morale of his forces and throwing the Liberal forces into disarray. The Liberal forces counterattacked, throwing the Carlist left guard into disarray. However, Cabrera led four companies of infantry and defeated the Liberal forces. Pardiñas also attempted to rally his troops, but was unsuccessful, and he died in combat.
The Liberals retreated to Caspe.
Sources
- Córdoba, Buenaventura: "Vida militar y política de Ramón Cabrera"; Tomo III. 1844
- Calbo y Rochina, Dámaso: “Historia de Cabrera y de la guerra civil en Aragón Valencia y Murcia”. 1845
- Pirala, Antonio: "Historia de la Guerra Civil y de los partidos liberal y carlista". 1853
- Ferrer Dalmau, Melchor: "História del Tradicionalismo español"; Tomo XIII. 1947