Bertha (TV series)

Bertha was a 13-episode British stop motion-animated children's television series about a factory machine of that name that aired from 1985 to 1986. All the characters were designed by Ivor Wood, and the series was produced by his company, Woodland Animations. It was broadcast on BBC Television,[1] It was intended as a replacement to the Postman Pat series, until the second series aired in 1997.

Bertha
Created byEric Charles
Stephen Flewers
StarringRoy Kinnear (voice)
Sheila Walker (voice)
Narrated byRoy Kinnear
Theme music composerBryan Daly
Country of originUnited Kingdom
Original languageEnglish
No. of episodes13
Production
ProducerIvor Wood
Running time15 minutes
Release
Original networkBBC 1/BBC 2
Original release1 April 1985 (1985-04-01) 
18 June 1986 (1986-06-18)

A series of six storybooks based on Bertha was published by André Deutsch at the same time as the series was broadcast. They were adapted by Eric Charles and illustrated by Steve Augarde, who was also responsible for the artwork and music in the children's series Bump.[1]

The series was later repeated on GMTV2 in the early 2000s along with Penny Crayon.

Plot

The series is set in an industrial estate occupied by the Spottiswood & Company factory, a small manufacturing plant producing a wide range of goods ranging from cuckoo clocks to windmill money boxes. Each episode focuses on a machine called Bertha that can produce any item requested of her. In each episode, the factory experiences a crisis affecting its daily production schedule, which Bertha invariably solves with the help of her factory worker friends.

Production

Bertha was created by Woodland Animations, who also produced the shows Postman Pat, Charlie Chalk and Gran for the BBC. Episodes were written by Eric Charles and Stephen Flewers, and designed, produced and directed by Ivor Wood, co-founder of the Woodland company. Roy Kinnear and Sheila Walker voiced the characters, and Kinnear narrated. The main title music featured the singing of Guy Fletcher. The songs "Tracy's Robot Song", "Mrs Tupp" and "Isn't it Nice?" from the Bertha 12-inch vinyl record feature the vocals of Stephanie de Sykes.

Main characters

  • Mr. WillmakeManager of the factory
  • Miss McClackerty – Mr. Willmake's secretary
  • Mr. Sprott – Chief designer
  • Tracy James – Mr. Sprott's Assistant
  • Mr. Duncan – Works Foreman. Sometimes the antagonist in the story, since he regards Bertha as an old inefficient machine.
  • Ted Turner – Chief machine operator (who shows a number of influences of the late veteran TV presenter Bruce Forsyth)
  • Roy Willing – Assistant machine operator (it was never stated if he was named after the narrator Roy Kinnear)
  • Mrs. Tupp – The tea lady
  • Panjit SinghForklift truck operator, often has accidents that are no fault of his own.
  • Nell - Packer
  • Flo – Stacker
  • T.O.M. – Talk Operated Machine, a robot resembling the Star Wars character R2-D2 designed by Tracy and built by Bertha to perform odd jobs around the factory. According to the song Tom the Robot from the Bertha 12" vinyl record, he is said to be Bertha's robot son.
  • Bertha - The title character, an old machine at the factory who has been modernised over the 50 years she has worked at the factory. She helps the rest of the Spottiswood & Company factory during each episode in some way or another.

Goods manufactured by Bertha throughout the series

Episodes and broadcast dates

The first episode of Bertha premiered on BBC1 on 1 April 1985 at 3:55 pm after a 3:25 pm screening of Daffy Duck's Easter Special. Episodes 2-7 were shown over the following weeks, omitting the Easter and May Day holidays, and episodes 8–11 were first broadcast at the end of an autumn rerun. The BBC did not comply with an ordered schedule for the airing of the programme, and the last two episodes premiered in 1986 during a repeat season at 1:45 pm and 1:30 pm.[1] The series was regularly repeated on BBC1/2 until 1998.

List of episodes

# Title Broadcast date Product(s) produced Summary
1The Great Painting Job1 April 1985Jigsaw puzzlesTracy designs a robot called T.O.M. (Talk Operated Machine) to help at the factory.
2The Windmills15 April 1985Musical windmill money boxesMr.Sprott's money boxes are working well, but how do you get the coin out?
3Mouse in the Works22 April 1985Jack-in-the-boxesPanjit and the rest of the factory try to stop a mouse from nibbling their boxes.
4The Best Machine Competition29 April 1985Humming topsWhen Mr Willmake wants Mr Sprott to design the best toy for a competition, Mr Duncan wants it to be made by a new machine, but everyone else wants it to be made by Bertha.
5T.O.M. Gets Lost13 May 1985Building blocksA magnet fries T.O.M.'s brain, so he scares the rest of the Spottiswood factory by disappearing.
6The Flying Bear20 May 1985Inflatable bearsOn a very hot day, Bertha is making plastic bears. Why do they keep growing?
7The Tea Nurse3 June 1985Watering cansBertha is working slowly and keeps stopping; Mrs Tupp comes to the rescue.
8More Speed, Less Work5 November 1985Garden gnomesWhile Mr Willmake is at a meeting, Mr Duncan closes down Bertha, who was making garden gnomes.
9The Big Order12 November 1985Nuts and Bolts followed by SpringsBertha has to make 365 springs but Tom and Roy have trouble with the whippy, springy steel.
10The Burglars19 November 1985Jumping kangaroosBurglars break into the factory and steal money for the wages.
11Bertha's Birthday Party26 November 1985Cuckoo clocksOn Bertha's 50th anniversary, Roy wonders why the hands on a clock are called hands.
12The Big Sneeze16 April 1986Beach balls and SnowballsIt's a very cold day and Bertha and Miss McClackerty get a terrible cold and because of that the beach balls go wrong.
13Tom's New Friend18 June 1986SpongesMrs Tupp is cross about a new vending machine, but Tom soon fixes it.

Merchandise

Merchandise for the programme was, and is, very minimal. The merchandise listed are the only items that have been discovered.

UK VHS and DVD releases

On 13 July 1987, after the episodes were shown on TV, the BBC released one video of the show.

VHS video title Year of release Episodes
Bertha - The Flying Bear (BBCV 4075) 13 July 1987 "A Mouse in the Works", "T.O.M. Gets Lost", "The Flying Bear", "The Burglars"

At some point in 1985, Bertha was featured on a Marks and Spencer (St. Michael) exclusive VHS release called Cartoon Favourites along with The Family-Ness, Ivor the Engine, Bagpuss and Pigeon Street. The "Mouse in the Works" episode of Bertha is on this release.

On 27 November 1989 one episode of Bertha was on the VHS release which was exclusive to W.H. Smith Postman Pat and Friends alongside Postman Pat and Charlie Chalk.

VHS video title Year of release Episodes
Postman Pat and Friends
(WHS 4301)
27 November 1989 Postman Pat - "Pat Goes Sledging",
Charlie Chalk - "Arnold's Night Out",
Bertha - "The Flying Bear"

On 11 November 1991, one episode of Bertha was featured on the BBC VHS release Postman Pat and Company alongside Postman Pat and Charlie Chalk.

VHS video title Year of release Episodes
Postman Pat and Company
(BBCV 4709)
11 November 1991 Postman Pat - "Pat's Foggy Day",
Charlie Chalk - "Edward Keeps Fit",
Postman Pat - "Letters on Ice",
Bertha - "The Burglars"

Hallmark and Carlton Home Entertainment released the first four episodes on a single video in 1994.

VHS video title Year of release Episodes
Bertha (3007340123) 6 June 1994 "The Great Painting Job", "The Windmills", "A Mouse in the Works", "The Best Machine Competition"

Australian VHS release

VHS Title Release Date Episodes
Bertha (103486) 21 October 2002 The Great Painting Job, The Windmills, Mouse in the Works and The Best Machine Competition

In 2004 Entertainment Rights released a DVD of the show containing three of the same episodes as the Hallmark/Carlton Release, replacing "The Best Machine Competition" with "More Speed, Less Work" (albeit mistitled "The Best Machine competition").

DVD title Year of release Episodes
Bertha and the Best Machine Competition 13 July 2004 "The Great Painting Job", "The Windmills", "A Mouse in the Works", "More Speed, Less Work"

In 2011, Classic Media released a DVD entitled Fun with Friends: Volume One containing one episode of Bertha.

DVD title Year of release Episodes
Fun with Friends: Volume One 27 June 2011 Postman Pat - "Ice Cream Machine", Bertha - "The Flying Bear", Ethelbert the Tiger - "Ethelbert and the Camel", Friendly Monsters - "A Monster Holiday", Fun Song Factory - "Happy", Little Red Tractor - "Circles in the Corn", Merlin the Magical Puppy - "Merlin and the Summer Fair", Postman Pat - "Postman Pat at the Seaside", Preston Pig - "Snout Scouts"

Australian DVD releases

While there are no known Australian VHS releases of the programme, two DVDs of the entire series have been released by Reel Entertainment. The DVD cover claimed that the show was made by "the makers of Postman Pat and Thomas and Friends." However, this is only true for Charlie Chalk (since the slogan was used on all the Woodland Animations DVDs in Australia), because Jocelyn Stevenson (writer of Charlie Chalk) became the executive producer on Thomas and Friends from the seventh series (2003) until the tenth series (2006).

Photobooks

In 1985, to accompany the programme, some photobooks were released with altered titles to fit the style of the books. These were very similar to the Postman Pat photobooks, where the front cover would be an original illustration and all pictures within the book were images from the TV programme.

  • Bertha and the Great Painting Job (The Great Painting Job)
  • Bertha and the Windmills (The Windmills)
  • Bertha and the Mouse in the Works (A Mouse in the works)
  • Bertha and the Best Machine Competition (The Best Machine Competition)
  • Bertha and the Lost TOM (T.O.M. Gets Lost)
  • Bertha and the Flying Bear (The Flying Bear)

Vinyl record

In 1986, after broadcast ended, the BBC's record label released a 12" vinyl record containing songs from the TV series.

All tracks are written by Bryan Daly.

Side 1
No.TitleVocalsLength
1."Bertha"Guy Fletcher 
2."Mrs. Tupp"Stefanie De Sykes 
3."Packing and Stacking"Guy Fletcher, Eva Burden 
4."The Flying Bear" (*) (instrumental)  
5."Mr. Duncan" (*)Bryan Daly 
6."Turning Wheels" (*) (instrumental)  
Side 2
No.TitleVocalsLength
1."T.O.M. the Robot"Guy Fletcher 
2."Isn't it Nice?" (*)Stefanie De Sykes 
3."Mr. Willmake" (*)Guy Fletcher, Stefanie De Sykes 
4."Tracy's Robot Song"Stefanie De Sykes 
5."Spottiswood March" ((*) (instrumental))  
6."Roy the Apprentice"Guy Fletcher 

Tracks marked with an asterisk (*) did not feature in the TV series. However, it is possible that the song "Mr. Duncan" was to feature in the episode "More Speed, Less Work" but was not included due to it making the episode too long. The same is the case with "Mr. Willmake" possibly featuring in the episode "Bertha's Birthday".

The album also had a cassette release with the reference number of ZCR 585.

Board game

In 1987, Falcon released a board game using illustrations similar to those seen on the front covers of the photobooks. The game itself does not differ much from the Monopoly series of board games. If a player lands on T.O.M., they are allowed to ask Bertha to make an item for them.

Advent calendar

In 1985, an Advent calendar using the same profile image as the vinyl record was released.

Annuals

From 1985 to 1988, Bertha featured in a total of four annuals:

  • Bertha annual 1985
  • Bertha annual 1986
  • Buttons (based on Children's BBC) annual 1987 (along with Postman Pat, King Rollo, Towser, Henry's Cat and Jimbo and the Jet Set)
  • Buttons annual 1988 (along with Postman Pat, Charlie Chalk, Henry's Cat, Towser, King Rollo and Spot)

Credits

  • Written by: Eric Charles
  • Narration by: Roy Kinnear
  • Voices by: Roy Kinnear and Sheila Walker
  • Music and lyrics by: Bryan Daly
  • Director of animation: Derek Mogford
  • Series designed and directed by: Ivor Wood
  • Film editor: Martin Bohan
  • Song vocals: Guy Fletcher
  • Recorded at: Havoc House Studios
  • Sound by: Clive Pendry
  • Produced by: Woodland Animations Ltd
  • © Woodland Animations Ltd MCMLXXXV

References

  1. "TV TOONS: Bertha (1985)". Toonhound: cartoons, animation, comic strips and puppets in the UK. Woodland Animations. 2011. Retrieved 15 April 2012.
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