Bill Brand (film artist)

Bill Brand (born 1949, in Rochester, New York) is an experimental film and video artist, educator, activist and film preservationist.[1]

Bill Brand
Bill Brand in 2011
Born1949
Rochester, New York
NationalityAmerican
OccupationExperimental film and video artist, educator, activist, film preservationist

Life and career

Brand's films and videos were first shown at Anthology Film Archives in New York City in 1973. They have since been screened in the United States and around the world in museums, independent film showcases, colleges and universities, and on television. They have been featured at major film festivals including the Berlin International Film Festival, New Directors/New Films Festival, Tribeca Film Festival and Rotterdam Film Festival.

Masstransiscope
See also: Myrtle Avenue (BMT Fourth Avenue Line) and Zoetrope § Subway zoetropes

In 1980 Brand completed a permanent public art project, Masstransiscope, a mural installed in the subway tunnel of New York City that is animated by the movement of passing trains. Masstransiscope was awarded a certificate of merit by the New York City Municipal Art Society in 1982. In disrepair for over 20 years, Masstransiscope was restored in 2008 and brought into the permanent collection of the MTA Arts for Transit program. The piece was named among the top 40 public art works in America for 2009 by the Public Art Network.[2]

Masstransiscope was again covered by graffiti during the complete subway shutdown during Hurricane Sandy[3] and again restored after that.[4]

Academic and commercial service

Brand lives in New York City and is professor of film and photography at Hampshire College in Amherst, Massachusetts. He also teaches film preservation at Moving Image Archiving and Preservation graduate program at Tisch School of the Arts. Since 1976, he has operated BB Optics, an optical printing service specializing in 8 mm blow-ups and archival preservation for independent filmmakers, libraries, museums and archives. In 2006, he was named an Anthology Film Archives film preservation honoree and given a month-long retrospective to celebrate BB Optics' 30th anniversary.[5]

Reception

In film books

The work of Brand is discussed in histories of cinema including the books They Must Be Represented (1996) by Paula Rabinowitz, Documentary, A History of the Non-Fiction Film, (1992) by Erik Barnouw,[6] Allegories of Cinema, (1990) by David James and in a chapter by Robin Blaetz titled Avant-Garde Cinema of the Seventies in Lost Illusions, American Cinema in the Shadow of Watergate and Vietnam 1970–1979 by David Cook.[7]

In the press

Brand's work has also been written about in news and journal articles by Janet Maslin,[8] Paul Arthur,[9] J. Hoberman,[10] B. Ruby Rich,[11] Noël Carroll,[12] Brian Frye[13] and Randy Kennedy[14] among others.

References

Notes
  1. Menken, Robin (October 5, 2011). "LA Filmforum Presents: filmmaker Bill Brand, May 15". Cinema Without Borders. Archived from the original on June 1, 2011. Retrieved October 16, 2011.
  2. Masstransiscope in "The New York Times"
  3. "The Newly Vandalized Masstransiscope". Archived from the original on 2012-12-28. Retrieved 2013-03-15.
  4. Reinstalling Masstransiscope on YouTube
  5. "Bill Brand, Film and Video Artist". BB Optics. Retrieved October 16, 2011.
  6. "Documentary", Second Edition, Oxford University Press, 1993, p. 333
  7. Lost Illusions, History of the American Cinema, Volume 9, University of California Press, 2000, p. 469
  8. "Problems of Homelessness: The Individual Stories", The New York Times, March 22, 1991
  9. Cineaste, Voll XIII, No 3, Fall, 1991
  10. Premiere, March, 1991; Voice, April 3, 1983; Voice, June 19, 1984
  11. "What You See Is What You Get", Reader, March 16, 1979, Chicago
  12. "Avant garde Film and Film Theory", Millennium Film Journal, No. 4/5, Fall/Summer, 1979
  13. The Accidental Preservationist: an Interview with Bill Brand, Film History, Vol. 15- 2, 2003
  14. "Attention Passengers! To Your Right, This Trip Is About to Become Trippy," The New York Times, Jan. 1, 2009

Bibliography
  • Paula Rabinowitz. They Must Be Represented (1996) ISBN 978-1-85984-025-2
  • Erik Barnouw. Documentary, A History of the Non-Fiction Film, Second Edition, Oxford University Press, 1993, p. 333. ISBN 978-0-19-507898-5
  • David James. Allegories of Cinema, 1989. ISBN 978-0-691-00604-8
  • Robin Blaetz. Avant-Garde Cinema of the Seventies in Lost Illusions, American Cinema in the Shadow of Watergate and Vietnam 1970–1979 by David Cook, Volume 9, University of California Press, 2002, p. 469. ISBN 978-0-520-23265-5
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