Borough Hall, Bedford
Borough Hall, formerly County Hall, is a municipal building in Cauldwell Street, Bedford, Bedfordshire, England. It is the headquarters of Bedford Borough Council.
Borough Hall, Bedford | |
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Borough Hall | |
Borough Hall Location within Bedfordshire | |
General information | |
Architectural style | Brutalist style |
Address | Bedford, Bedfordshire |
Country | United Kingdom |
Coordinates | 52.1325°N 0.4701°W |
Completed | 1969 |
Design and construction | |
Architect | Douglas Chalk |
History
For much of the 20th century the Shire Hall in Bedford was the local facility for dispensing justice and the meeting place of Bedfordshire County Council.[1] After deciding the old shire hall was inadequate for their needs, county leaders chose to procure a new county headquarters: the site selected on the south bank of the River Great Ouse had previously been used as a recreation ground.[2]
Construction of the new building, which was undertaken by Arthur Sanders Limited of Rushden, started in 1965.[3] The new building was designed by the Deputy County Architect, Douglas Chalk,[4] in the brutalist style and the design work was overseen by County Architect, John Barker.[3] The design involved a reinforced concrete-framed structure with an asymmetrical main frontage facing Cauldwell Street which curved round on the left side down to the river; there was a canopied main entrance on the ground floor and there were exposed concrete beams above and below a continuous band of glazing on each of the six floors.[5] Construction challenges with the reinforced concrete[6] meant that the building was not completed until November 1969.[7][8] It was officially opened as "County Hall" by the Duchess of Kent on 12 October 1970.[9] Internally, the principal rooms were the council chamber and the committee rooms.[10]
Queen Elizabeth II, accompanied by the Duke of Edinburgh, visited County Hall, before departing to open new facilities at Bedford Modern School, on 11 May 1976.[11][12] After Bedfordshire County Council was abolished in April 2009,[13] the building became known as "Borough Hall" and formed the headquarters of Bedford Borough Council.[14]
References
- Historic England. "Shire Hall, Bedford (1114519)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 31 August 2019.
- "Ordnance Survey Map". 1960. Retrieved 30 September 2020.
- "Bedfordshire Historic Buildings and Monuments" (PDF). Bedford Borough Council. p. 14. Retrieved 30 September 2020.
- Bedfordshire County Council, Creative Services (2009). Bedfordshire County Council: Our County Past, Present and Future – Official Commemorative Book 120 Years 1889-2009. Bedford: Bedfordshire County Council. p. 23.
- "View of Borough Hall / County Hall, Bedford, UK. An example of 1970s Brutalist Architecture". Alamy. Retrieved 30 September 2020.
- "Bedford: Yesterdays News". Bedford Borough & Central Bedfordshire Virtual Library. 1966. Retrieved 31 August 2019.
- "Borough Hall should be historically listed, says councillor". Bedford Today. 7 April 2016. Retrieved 31 August 2019.
- "Bedfordshire County Council". Bedfordshire Archives. Retrieved 30 September 2020.
- Threadgill, Q.R. (1978). "A Bedfordshire Bibliography" (PDF). Bedfordshire Historical Record Society. p. 10. ISBN 0-851550398.
- "Normal rules suspended as coronavirus crisis forces Bedford planning decisions to be made behind closed doors". Bedford Today. 24 March 2020. Retrieved 14 November 2020.
- "Bedford: Yesterdays News". Bedford Borough & Central Bedfordshire Virtual Library. 1976. Retrieved 31 August 2019.
- "The Royal Visit". Bedford School. Retrieved 30 September 2020.
- "News from the Archives and Records Service". Bedfordshire Archives. Retrieved 30 September 2020.
- "County council to be abolished in shake-up". Bedford Today. 6 March 2008. Retrieved 31 August 2019.