Bruni family

Bruni family was an Albanian medieval family dating back to the 13th century in Shkodër.[1] The family fled when the city was occupied by the Ottomans.[2] Part of the family was located in modern day Koper in Slovenia. Giovanni Bruni is mentioned as the archbishop of Ulcinj in 1581.[3] He became the archbishop in 1551 and participated in the council of Trent in 1563.[4][5] He died from the Spanish who boarded his ship and killed him after the Battle of Lepanto despite yelling ”I am a Christian, I am a bishop”.[6] In 1537, Antonio II of the Bruti-family married with Maria of the Bruni family in Ulcinj. Gasparo Bruni is mentioned as the first knight of Malta, servant of Sultan Murad III. The family was ”trans-imperial subjects” with members working as translators, merchants, and men of the church making them valuable to the Venetians and Ottomans.[7]

References
  1. Malmcolm, Noel (2015). REVUE DES ÉTUDES SUD-EST EUROPÉENNES (PDF) (TOME LIII ed.). p. 73.
  2. GREENE, MOLLY (2015). Noel Malcolm, Agents of Empire: Knights, Corsairs, Jesuits and Spies in The Sixteenth Century Mediterranean World, London: Allen Lane, 2015, xxv+604 pp (PDF). Princeton University. p. 433. ISBN 9780190262785.
  3. Michael Barone, History Returns Violently in the Mediterranean and Beyond A Commentary By. "History Returns Violently in the Mediterranean and Beyond - Rasmussen Reports®". www.rasmussenreports.com. Retrieved 23 March 2019.
  4. Dursteler, Eric. "Dursteler on Malcolm, 'Agents of Empire: Knights, Corsairs, Jesuits and Spies in the Sixteenth-Century Mediterranean World' | H-Diplo | H-Net". networks.h-net.org. Dursteler on Malcolm, 'Agents of Empire: Knights, Corsairs, Jesuits and Spies in the Sixteenth-Century Mediterranean World'. Retrieved 23 March 2019.
  5. ALBANSKE PLEMIŠKE DRUŽINE V BENEŠKEM KOPRU v jubilejnem letu palače Bruti FAMILJET FISNIKE SHQIPTARE NË KOPRIN E VENECISË në vitin jubilar të pallatit Bruti (PDF) (Izdajatelj: Osrednja knjižnica Srečka Vilharja Koper Založnik: Kulturno društvo Albancev slovenske Istre “Iliria” Koper Za izdajatelja: David Runco Za založnika: Heset Ahmeti Kraj in datum izdaje: Koper, 2015 Dopolnjena izdaja Urednik: mag. Peter Štoka Avtorji: mag. Peter Štoka, dr. Salvator Žitko, dr. Helena Seražin Prevod: dr. Martin Berishaj Lektoriranje: Ljuba Vrabec (slovenščina), Ganimet Shala (albanščina) Tisk: Luglioprint, Trieste (Italija) Naklada: 300 izvodov Nosilec avtorskih pravic: Osrednja knjižnica Srečka Vilharja Koper in Kulturno društvo Albancev slovenske Istre “Iliria” Koper ed.). Iliria Zbirka. p. 32.
  6. Gallagher, John (10 June 2015). "Agents of Empire by Noel Malcolm review – a dazzling history of the 16th-century Mediterranean". The Guardian. Agents of Empire by Noel Malcolm review – a dazzling history of the 16th‑century Mediterranean. The Guardian. Retrieved 23 March 2019.
  7. S. Hurlburt, Holly. Hurlburt on Malcolm, 'Agents of Empire: Knights, Corsairs, Jesuits and Spies in the Sixteenth-Century Mediterranean World' | H-Italy | H-Net (H-Italy (December, 2015) Commissioned by Matt Vester ed.). (Southern Illinois University Carbondale).
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