Bythaelurus
Bythaelurus is a genus of deep-water catsharks and part of the family Scyliorhinidae. The genus Bythaelurus Compagno 1988 was first described as a subgenus of Halaelurus Gill 1862 based on several morphological characteristics including a soft body with thin skin, a bluntly rounded snout without a pointed, knob-like tip, and eyes not noticeably elevated on the dorsal surface of the head. Members of this genus are generally found in deep water and have more somber body coloration.[1]
Bythaelurus | |
---|---|
Dusky catshark (Bythaelurus canescens) | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Chondrichthyes |
Order: | Carcharhiniformes |
Family: | Scyliorhinidae |
Genus: | Bythaelurus L. J. V. Compagno, 1988 |
Type species | |
Scyllium canescens Günther 1878 |
Species
There are currently 12 recognized species in this genus:
- Bythaelurus alcockii (Garman, 1913) (Arabian catshark) [1]
- Bythaelurus canescens (Günther, 1878) (dusky catshark)
- Bythaelurus clevai (Séret, 1987) (broadhead catshark)
- Bythaelurus dawsoni (S. Springer, 1971) (New Zealand catshark)
- Bythaelurus giddingsi J. E. McCosker, Long & C. C. Baldwin, 2012 (Galápagos catshark)
- Bythaelurus hispidus (Alcock, 1891) (bristly catshark)
- Bythaelurus immaculatus (Y. T. Chu & Q. W. Meng, 1982) (spotless catshark)
- Bythaelurus incanus Last & J. D. Stevens, 2008 (sombre catshark)
- Bythaelurus lutarius (S. Springer & D'Aubrey, 1972) (mud catshark)
- Bythaelurus naylori Ebert & Clerkin, 2015 (dusky snout catshark) [1]
- Bythaelurus stewarti Weigmann, Kaschner, and Thiel, 2018 (Error Seamount catshark)[2]
- Bythaelurus tenuicephalus Kaschner, Weigmann & Thiel, 2015 (narrowhead catshark) [3]
References
- Ebert, D.A. & Clerkin, P.J. (2015). "A new species of deep-sea catshark (Scyliorhinidae: Bythaelurus) from the southwestern Indian Ocean" (PDF). Journal of the Ocean Science Foundation. 15: 53–63.
- Thiel, Ralf; Kaschner, Carina Julia; Weigmann, Simon (2018-12-12). "A new microendemic species of the deep-water catshark genus Bythaelurus (Carcharhiniformes, Pentanchidae) from the northwestern Indian Ocean, with investigations of its feeding ecology, generic review and identification key". PLOS ONE. 13 (12): e0207887. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0207887. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 6291195.
- Kaschner C.J.; Weigmann S.; Thiel R. (2015). "Bythaelurus tenuicephalus n. sp., a new deep-water catshark (Carcharhiniformes, Scyliorhinidae) from the western Indian Ocean". Zootaxa. 4013 (1): 120–138. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4013.1.9.
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