Canadian Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing
The Canadian Triple Crown is a series of three Thoroughbred horse races run annually in Canada which is open to three-year-old horses foaled in Canada. Established in 1959, the series is unique in that it shares the same distances as its American counterpart, but is contested on three different race surfaces.[1]
The first leg, the Queen's Plate, is contested at 1¼ miles on Tapeta at Toronto, Ontario's Woodbine Racetrack, whereas the July Prince of Wales Stakes is a 1³/16 mile event run on dirt at Fort Erie Racetrack in Fort Erie, Ontario. The final leg is the 1½ mile Breeders' Stakes in August which is run on Turf over one full lap of the E. P. Taylor Turf Course at Woodbine.
The Canadian Triple Crown shares another characteristic with its American counterpart—all of the races in both series are open to geldings. This differs from the situation in Europe, where many important flat races, notably the British and all but one of the French classics, bar geldings.
Since 2014, all of the races in the Canadian Triple Crown have been televised by TSN.[2]
Winners of the Triple Crown
12 horses are officially recognized as winning the Canadian Triple Crown:[3][4][5]
Champions (before 1959):
Year |
Winner |
Jockey Queen's Plate |
Jockey Prince of Wales Stakes |
Jockey Breeders' Stakes |
Trainer |
Owner |
1932 | Queensway | Frankie Mann | Frankie Mann | Frankie Mann | Harry Giddings, Jr. | Robert W. R. Cowie |
1939 | Archworth | Steven Denny Birley | Steven Denny Birley | Sterling Young | Mark Cowell | C. George McCullagh |
1945 | Uttermost | Robert B. Watson | Robert B. Watson | Robert B. Watson | Cecil Howard | Harry C. Hatch |
1955 | Ace Marine | George Walker | George Walker | George Walker | Yonnie Starr | Larkin Maloney |
1956 | Canadian Champ | David Stevenson | David Stevenson | Eugene Rodriguez | John Passero | William R. Beasley |
Champions (since 1959):
Year |
Winner |
Jockey Queen's Plate |
Jockey Prince of Wales Stakes |
Jockey Breeders' Stakes |
Trainer |
Owner |
1959 | New Providence | Bobby Ussery | Avelino Gomez | Avelino Gomez | Pete McCann | Windfields Farm |
1963 | Canebora | Manuel Ycaza | Hugo Dittfach | Manuel Ycaza | Pete McCann | Windfields Farm |
1989 | With Approval | Don Seymour | Don Seymour | Don Seymour | Roger Attfield | Kinghaven Farms |
1990 | Izvestia | Don Seymour | Don Seymour | Don Seymour | Roger Attfield | Kinghaven Farms |
1991 | Dance Smartly | Pat Day | Pat Day | Pat Day | James E. Day | Sam-Son Farm |
1993 | Peteski | Craig Perret | Dave Penna | Craig Perret | Roger Attfield | Earle I. Mack |
2003 | Wando | Patrick Husbands | Patrick Husbands | Patrick Husbands | Mike Keogh | Gus Schickedanz |
Individual race winners
Denotes winners of the Canadian Triple Crown | |
Denotes winners of the Queen's Plate and the Prince of Wales Stakes but not the Breeders' Stakes | |
Denotes other winners of any other combination of 2 out of the 3 Canadian Triple Crown races |
Canadian Triple Crown | |||
---|---|---|---|
Year | Queen's Plate | Prince of Wales Stakes | Breeders' Stakes |
1860 | Don Juan | ||
1861 | Wild Irishman | ||
1862 | Palermo | ||
1863 | Touchstone | ||
1864 | Brunette♥ | ||
1865 | Lady Norfolk♥ | ||
1866 | Beacon | ||
1867 | Wild Rose♥ | ||
1868 | Nettie♥ | ||
1869 | Bay Jack | ||
1870 | John Bell | ||
1871 | Floss♥ | ||
1872 | Fearnaught | ||
1873 | Mignonette♥ | ||
1874 | The Swallow♥ | ||
1875 | Young Trumpeter | ||
1876 | Norah P.♥ | ||
1877 | Amelia♥ | ||
1878 | King George | ||
1879 | Moss Rose♥ | ||
1880 | Bonnie Bird♥ | ||
1881 | Vice Chancellor | ||
1882 | Fanny Wiser♥ | ||
1883 | Roddy Pringle | ||
1884 | Williams | ||
1885 | Willie W. | ||
1886 | Wild Rose♥ | ||
1887 | Bonnie Duke | ||
1888 | Harry Cooper | ||
1889 | Colonist | Helen Leigh♥ | |
1890 | Kitestring♥ | Periwinkle | |
1891 | Victorious | Victorious | |
1892 | O'Donohue | Jardine | |
1893 | Martello | Bonnie Dundee | |
1894 | Joe Miller | Nancy Lee♥ | |
1895 | Bonniefield | Bonniefield | |
1896 | Millbrook | Melcha♥ | |
1897 | Ferdinand | Wicker | |
1898 | Bon Ino♥ | Wenlock | |
1899 | Butter Scotch♥ | Butter Scotch♥ | |
1900 | Dalmoor | The Provost | |
1901 | John Ruskin | John Ruskin | |
1902 | Lyddite♥ | Lyddite♥ | |
1903 | Thessalon | Ayrshire Lad | |
1904 | Sapper | War Whoop | |
1905 | Inferno | Will King♥ | |
1906 | Slaughter | Slaughter | |
1907 | Kelvin | Sea Wall♥ | |
1908 | Seismic | Seismic | |
1909 | Shimonese♥ | Courtier | |
1910 | Parmer | Parmer | |
1911 | St. Bass | St. Bass | |
1912 | Heresy | Amberite♥ | |
1913 | Hearts of Oak | Hearts of Oak | |
1914 | Beehive | Beehive | |
1915 | Tartarean | Fair Montague | |
1916 | Mandarin | Mandarin | |
1917 | Belle Mahone♥ | Tarahera♥ | |
1918 | Springside | no race | |
1919 | Ladder of Light♥ | no race | |
1920 | St. Paul | St. Paul | |
1921 | Herendesy | Herendesy | |
1922 | South Shore♥ | Paddle | |
1923 | Flowerful | Trail Blazer | |
1924 | Maternal Pride | Vrana♥ | |
1925 | Fairbank♥ | Jean Crest♥ | |
1926 | Haplite | Tattling♥ | |
1927 | Troutlet♥ | Mr. Gaiety | |
1928 | Young Kitty♥ | Young Kitty♥ | |
1929 | Shorelint | Lion Hearted | Circulet |
1930 | Aymond | Spearhead | Whale Oil |
1931 | Froth Blower | no race | Froth Blower |
1932 | Queensway♥ | Queensway♥ | Queensway♥ |
1933 | King O'Connor | Syngo | Khaki John |
1934 | Horometer | no race | Horometer |
1935 | Sally Fuller♥ | no race | Gay Sympathy♥ |
1936 | Monsweep | Samoan | Samoan |
1937 | Goldlure | Cease Fire | Fore Isus♥ |
1938 | Bunty Lawless | no race | Mona Bell♥ |
1939 | Archworth | Archworth | Archworth |
1940 | Willie the Kid | Hood | Hood |
1941 | Budpath | no race | Attrisius♥ |
1942 | Ten to Ace | Ten to Ace | Shepperton |
1943 | Paolita♥ | no race | Tulachmore |
1944 | Acara | Ompalo | Broom Time |
1945 | Uttermost | Uttermost | Uttermost |
1946 | Kingarvie | no race | Windfields |
1947 | Moldy | Burboy | Canada's Teddy |
1948 | Last Mark | Lord Fairmond | Last Mark |
1949 | Epic | Victory Arch♥ | Grilled |
1950 | McGill | Nephisto | Nephisto |
1951 | Major Factor | Major Factor | Libertine |
1952 | Epigram | Acadian | Genthorn♥ |
1953 | Canadiana♥ | Chain Reaction | Chain Reaction |
1954 | Collisteo | Queen's Own | Queen's Own |
1955 | Ace Marine | Ace Marine | Ace Marine |
1956 | Canadian Champ | Canadian Champ | Canadian Champ |
1957 | Lyford Cay | Our Sirdar | The Schreiber |
1958 | Caledon Beau | White Apache | Dr. Em Jay |
1959 | New Providence | New Providence | New Providence |
1960 | Victoria Park | Bulpamiru♥ | Hidden Treasure |
1961 | Blue Light | Song of Even♥ | Song of Even♥ |
1962 | Flaming Page♥ | King Gorm | Crafty Lace |
1963 | Canebora | Canebora | Canebora |
1964 | Northern Dancer | Canadillis | Arctic Hills |
1965 | Whistling Sea | Good Old Mort | Good Old Mort |
1966 | Titled Hero | He's A Smoothie | Titled Hero |
1967 | Jammed Lovely♥ | Battling | Pine Point |
1968 | Merger | Rouletabille | No Parando |
1969 | Jumpin Joseph | Sharp-Eyed Quillo | Grey Whiz |
1970 | Almoner | Almoner | Mary of Scotland♥ |
1971 | Kennedy Road | New Pro Escar | Belle Geste♥ |
1972 | Victoria Song | Presidial | Nice Dancer |
1973 | Royal Chocolate | Tara Road | Come In Dad |
1974 | Amber Herod | Rushton's Corsair | Haymaker's Jig |
1975 | L'Enjoleur | L'Enjoleur | Momigi♥ |
1976 | Norcliffe | Norcliffe | Tiny Tinker |
1977 | Sound Reason | Dance in Time | Dance in Time |
1978 | Regal Embrace | Overskate | Overskate |
1979 | Steady Growth | Mass Rally | Bridle Path |
1980 | Driving Home | Allan Blue | Ben Fab |
1981 | Fiddle Dancer Boy | Cadet Corps | Social Wizard |
1982 | Son of Briartic | Runaway Groom | Runaway Groom |
1983 | Bompago | Archdeacon | Kingsbridge |
1984 | Key to the Moon | Val Dansant | Bounding Away♥ |
1985 | La Lorgnette♥ | Imperial Choice | Crowning Honors |
1986 | Golden Choice | Golden Choice | Carotene♥ |
1987 | Market Control | Coryphee | Hangin On A Star♥ |
1988 | Regal Intention | Regal Classic | King's Deputy |
1989 | With Approval | With Approval | With Approval |
1990 | Izvestia | Izvestia | Izvestia |
1991 | Dance Smartly♥ | Dance Smartly♥ | Dance Smartly♥ |
1992 | Alydeed | Benburb | Blitzer |
1993 | Peteski | Peteski | Peteski |
1994 | Basqueian | Bruce's Mill | Basqueian |
1995 | Regal Discovery | Kiridashi | Charlie's Dewan |
1996 | Victor Cooley | Stephanotis | Chief Bearhart |
1997 | Awesome Again | Cryptocloser | John The Magician |
1998 | Archers Bay | Archers Bay | Pinafore Park♥ |
1999 | Woodcarver | Gandria♥ | Free Vacation♥ |
2000 | Scatter the Gold | Scatter the Gold | Lodge Hill |
2001 | Dancethruthedawn♥ | Win City | Sweetest Thing♥ |
2002 | T J's Lucky Moon | Le Cinquieme Essai | Portcullis |
2003 | Wando | Wando | Wando |
2004 | Niigon | A Bit O'Gold | A Bit O'Gold |
2005 | Wild Desert | Ablo | Jambalaya |
2006 | Edenwold | Shillelagh Slew | Royal Challenger |
2007 | Mike Fox | Alezzandro | Marchfield |
2008 | Not Bourbon | Harlem Rocker | Marlang |
2009 | Eye of the Leopard | Gallant | Perfect Shower |
2010 | Big Red Mike | Golden Moka | Miami Deco |
2011 | Inglorious♥ | Pender Harbour | Pender Harbour |
2012 | Strait of Dover | Dixie Strike♥ | Irish Mission♥ |
2013 | Midnight Aria | Uncaptured | Up With the Birds |
2014 | Lexie Lou♥ | Coltimus Prime | Ami's Holiday |
2015 | Shaman Ghost | Breaking Lucky | Danish Dynaformer |
2016 | Sir Dudley Digges | Amis Gizmo | Camp Creek |
2017 | Holy Helena♥ | Cool Catomine | Channel Maker |
2018 | Wonder Gadot♥ | Wonder Gadot♥ | Neepawa |
2019 | One Bad Boy | Tone Broke | Tone Broke |
2020 | Mighty Heart | Mighty Heart | Belichick |
Notes
- The Canadian Triple Crown was officially established in 1959
- ♥ indicates filly
Notes
In 2011, Luis Contreras became the first jockey to sweep the Triple Crown races with different horses. He won the Queen's Plate on Inglorious and the next two races on Pender Harbour.[6]
In 2020, trainer Josie Carrol won all three legs of the Canadian Triple Crown with Mighty Heart winning the Queen's Plate and Prince of Wales Stakes and Belichick winning the Breeders' Stakes.
References
- "Canada's Triple Crown - About.com, A part of The New York Times Company". Archived from the original on 2016-08-16. Retrieved 2012-01-27.
- Fink, James (June 9, 2014). Prince of Wales race gets TV coverage across Canada. Business First. Retrieved June 9, 2014.
- "WEG, Hall of Fame announces grandfathering of Canadian Triple Crown winners". Woodbine Entertainment Group. 4 July 2014. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
- "WEG, Hall of Fame Announces Grandfathering of Canadian Triple Crown Winners". Canadian Horse Racing Hall of Fame. 4 July 2014. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
- "Canadian Hall of Fame Honors Early Triple Crown Winners". Blood-Horse. 4 July 2014. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
- "Luis Contreras claims Sovereign Award as Canadian racing's top jockey | Toronto Star". thestar.com. Retrieved 30 June 2016.